KOPPAL DISTRICT PU college MATHEMATICS LECTURER’S FORUM

Study material for second pu students

CONTENTs COVERED :

 MCQ’S on selected TOPICs

 Fill in the blanks on selected topics
 3 SET MODEL QUESTION PAPERS
(based on new pattern)
 RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS
1. Let 𝑅 be the relation in the set { 1, 2, 3, 4} given by
𝑅 = { 1,2 , 2,2 , 1,1 , 4,4 , 1,3 , 3,3 , 3,2 }. Choose the correct answer.
a) R is reflexive, symmetric but not transitive. b) 𝑅is reflexive, transitive but not symmetric.
b) 𝑅is transitive, symmetric but not reflexive. d) 𝑅is an equivalence relation.

2. Let 𝑅 be the relation in the set 𝑁 of natural numbers given by

𝑅 = { 𝑎, 𝑏 ; 𝑎 = 𝑏 − 2, 𝑏 > 6}.Choose the correct answer
(a) 2,4 ∈ 𝑅 (b) 3,8 ∈ 𝑅 (c) 6,8 ∈ 𝑅 (d)(8,7) ∈ 𝑅
3. Let 𝑅 be the relation in the set 𝑁 of natural numbers given by 𝑅 = { 𝑎, 𝑏 ; 𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑏}.
Then 𝑅 is
(a) Reflexive and symmetric (b) symmetric and transitive
(c) Equivalence (d) reflexive, transitive but not symmetric.
4. Let 𝐿 denotes the set of straight lines in a plane. Let 𝑅 be the relation on 𝐿 defined by
𝑅 = { 𝑙, 𝑚 ; 𝑙 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑚}. Then 𝑅 is not,
(a) Reflexive (b) symmetric (c) Transitive (d) All
4
5. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined as 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 . Choose the correct answer.
(a) 𝑓 is one one one and onto (b) 𝑓 is many one and onto
(c )𝑓 is one one but not onto (d) 𝑓 is neither one one nor onto.
6. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined as 𝑓 𝑥 = 3𝑥. Choose the correct answer.
(𝑎)𝑓is one one and onto (b) 𝑓 is many one and onto
(c )𝑓 is one one but not onto (d) 𝑓 is neither one one nor onto.
7. Let 𝑁 be set of natural numbers and the function 𝑓: 𝑁 → 𝑁 be defined by
𝑓 𝑛 = 2𝑛 + 3, ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑁. Then 𝑓 is
(a) Surjective (b) Injective (c) bijective (d) none of these
8. Set 𝐴 has 3 elements and the set 𝐵 has 4 elements. Then the number of injective mappings
that can be defined from 𝐴 to 𝐵 is
(a) 144 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 64.
1
9. If 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be given by 𝑓 𝑥 = (3 − 𝑥 3 )3 , then (𝑓 𝑜 𝑓)(𝑥) is
1
(a) 𝑥 3 (b) 𝑥 3 (c)𝑥 (d) 3 − 𝑥 3 .
−4 4𝑥
10. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 − → 𝑅 be a function given by 𝑥 = . The inverse of 𝑓 is a map
3 3𝑥+4
−4
𝑔: 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑓 → 𝑅 − { } given by
3
3𝑦 4𝑦 4𝑦 3𝑦
(a) 𝑔 𝑦 = (b) 𝑔 𝑦 = (c) 𝑔 𝑦 = (d) 𝑔 𝑦 =
3−4𝑦 4−3𝑦 3−4𝑦 4−3𝑦
11. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined by 𝑓 𝑥 = sin 𝑥 and 𝑔: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined by 𝑔 𝑥 = 𝑥 2 , then 𝑓 𝑜 𝑔
is
sin 𝑥
(a) 𝑥 2 sin 𝑥 (b) (sin 𝑥)2 (c) sin 𝑥 2 (d)
𝑥2
2
12. If 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be given by 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 + 1. Then pre image of 17 are
(a) {4, −4} (b) 3, −3 (c ) 2, −2 (d) ∅
 13. Consider a binary operation ∗on 𝑁, set of natural numbers, defined by 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎3 + 𝑏3 .
Choose the correct answer
(a) ∗ is both associative and commutative b) ∗ is commutative but not associative
(c) ∗ is associative but not commutative d) ∗ is neither associative not commutative

14. Let ∗ be a binary operation defined on 𝑄. Find which of the following binary operations are
associative.
𝑎𝑏
(a) 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎 − 𝑏 (b)𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = (c)𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎 − 𝑏 + 𝑎𝑏 (d) 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎𝑏2
4
15. Let ∗ be a binary operation defined on 𝑄. Find which of the following binary operations are
commutative.
(a) 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎 − 𝑏 (b)𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 (c)𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 (d)𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = (𝑎 − 2𝑏)2 .

ANSWERS
1. (b) (1,2) ∈ R but (2,1)∉R
2. (c) 8 >6 and 6=8-2
3. (d) 1 divides 2 but 2 does not divide 1
4. (c)
5. (d) f(1)=f(-1) and -1 can not be an image.
6. (a)
7. (b) not surjective because 1 can not be image
8. (c) 4 X 3 X2=24
9. (c)
𝟒𝒙
10. (b) = 𝒚 ⇒ 𝟒𝒙 = 𝒚 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟒 ⇒ 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟑𝒙𝒚 = 𝟒𝒚 ⇒ 𝒙 𝟒 − 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟒𝒚
𝟑𝒙+𝟒
11. (c)
12. (a)
13. (b)
14. (b)
15. (b)

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

1)If Sin1 ( x)  y , then
   
i) 0  y   ii)  y iii) 0  y   iv)  y
2 2 2 2
2) The value of tan 1 ( 3)  sec1 (2) is equal to
  2
i)  ii) iii) iv)
3 3 3
1
3)If cos ( x)  y , then
   
i) 0  y   ii)  y iii) 0  y   iv)  y
2 2 2 2
4)If tan 1 ( x)  y , then
   
i) 0  y   ii)  y iii) 0  y   iv)  y
2 2 2 2
5) If Sec1 ( x)  y , then
     
i) [0,  ] ii) (0,  ) iii) [0,  ]    iv)  ,   {0}
2   2 2
1
6) If Cosec ( x)  y , then
         
i) [0,  ] ii)  ,  iii) [0,  ]    iv)  ,  {0}
 2 2 2   2 2 
 x y 
7) If tan 1 ( x)  tan 1 ( y)  tan 1   then
 1  xy 
i) xy  1 ii) xy  1 iii) xy  1 iv) xy  1
 x y 
8) If tan 1 ( x)  tan 1 ( y)  tan 1   then
 1  xy 
i) 1  x  1 ii) 1  x  1 iii) 0  x  1 iv) 1  x  0
9)If sin 1 (2 x 1  x 2 )  2sin 1 ( x) then
1 1 1 1
i) x ii) 1  x  1 iii)  x 1 iv) 1  x 
2 2 2 2
10)If sin 1 (2 x 1  x 2 )  2Cos 1 ( x) then
1 1 1 1
i) x ii) 1  x  1 iii)  x 1 iv) 1  x 
2 2 2 2
7
11)The Value of Cos 1 (Cos ) is equal to
6
7 5  
i) ii) iii) iv)
6 6 3 6
  1 
12) The Value of Sin   sin 1   is equal to
3  2 
1 1 1
i) ii) iii) iv) 1
2 3 4
13) The Value of tan 1 3  cot 1 ( 3) is equal to

i)  ii) iii) 0 iv) 2 3
2
14) The Value of sin(tan 1 x) , | x | 1 , is equal to
x 1 1 x
i) ii) iii) iv)
1  x2 1  x2 1  x2 1  x2
2
15)The Value of Sin1 (sin ) is equal to
3
2   2
i) ii) iii) iv)
3 3 3 3
3
16)The Value of tan 1 (tan ) is equal to
4
  3 
i) ii) iii) iv)
4 4 4 3
17) The Value of cot(tan 1 a  cot 1 a) is equal to

i) 0 ii) iii) a iv) ( Not Defined )
2
18) If Sin1 ( x)   sin 1 x , then
i) 1  x  1 ii) 1  x  1 iii) 0  x  1 iv) 1  x  1

ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ii ii i ii iii iii ii Ii i iii
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
ii iv ii iv ii ii i Ii

MATRICES
T T
1) For Any Matrix A, ( A ) =
i) A ii) AT iii) A-1 iv) None of these
T
2) For any two matrices A& B , (AB) =?
i) ATBT ii)ATB iii) BAT iv)BTAT
3) If ‘A’ is a matrix of order m x n ,then AT will have the order____?
i) m x n ii) n x m iii) n x n iv) m x m
4) If ‘A’ is a matrix of order m x n and B is a matrix of order p x q , then for which of the following
condition, both AB and BA is defined?
i) n = p & m = q ii) n = q & m = p iii) m+n = q iv) None of these
T T
5) For any square matrix ‘A’ with real entries A+A is____ and A-A is ___Respectively.
i) Symmetric matrix , Symmetric matrix ii)Skew Symmetric matrix , Symmetric matrix
iii) Symmetric matrix ,Skew Symmetric matrix iv) Skew Symmetric matrix , Skew Symmetric matrix
6) If A and B are invertible matrices of same order then (AB)T=______
i) A-1 B-1 ii) B-1 A-1 iii)AB iv)BA
7) If A and B are symmetric matrices of same order , then AB-BA is a
i) Skew-Symmetric Matrix ii) Symmetric Matrix iii) Zero Matrix iv) Identity Matrix
cos( )  sin( ) 
8) If A    , if A+AT=I , then the value of  is
 sin( ) cos( ) 
  3
i) ii) iii)  iv)
6 3 2
9) Inverse of a square matrix , if it exists is _________
i) Unique ii) Infinite iii) Repeated iv) None of these
10) Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if
i) AB=BA ii) AB=BA=O iii) AB=O ,BA=I iv) AB=BA=I
11)If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric ,then it is
i) Diagonal matrix ii) Zero Matrix iii) Square Matrix iv) None of these
12) For any square matrix A is symmetric if
i)AT=A ii) AT= A3 iii)AT=A iv) AT = -A
13) Any square matrix A is skew symmetric if
i)AT=A ii) AT= A3 iii)AT=A iv) AT = -A
14) Any square matrix A can be expressed as a sum of symmetric matrix in which of the following?
i) (A+AT )+ (A-AT) ii)
1
2
 A  AT    A  AT 
1
2
iii)
1
2
 A  AT    A  A T  iv)  A  AT    A  AT 
1
2
15) A matrix with order m x n is square matrix if
i) m  n ii) m = n iii) m>n iv) m< n
16) A matrix has 8 elements , which of the following is the possible order ?
i) 8 x 1 ii) 8 x 2 iii) 5 x 3 iv) None of these
1 2 3
17) For the matrix A   4 5 6  ,which of the following are diagonal elements?
7 8 9 
i ) 7,5,3 ii) 1,5,9 iii) 4,5,6 iv) None of these
18) The number of all possible matrices of order 3 x 3 with entry 0 or 1 is
i) 27 ii) 18 iii) 81 iv) 512
19)If m x n is order of the matrix A and p x q is order of the matrix B , then A+B and A-B are both
defined if
i) m=p and n=q ii) m=q and n=p iii) m=p+q iv) n= p+q
20) For all matrices A and B with orders m x n , and nxm respectively ( m  n ) , which of the
following is true?
i) AB=BA ii) AB  BA iii) AB  BA iv) None of these
ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ii ii i ii iii iii ii Ii i iii
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
ii iv ii iv ii ii i Ii i Ii

DETERMINANTS
x 2 6 2
1) If  then the value of ‘x’ is
18 x 18 6
i) 6 ii) 6 iii) -6 iv) 0
2)Let A be a square matrix of order 3X3 , then | kA | is equal to
i) k|A ii) k2|A| iii) k3 |A| iv)3k|A|
3) which of the following is true ?
i) Determinant is a square matrix ii) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix
iii) Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix. Iv)None of these
4) Let A be a non-singular square matrix of order 3X3 , then |adj(A)| is equal to
i) |A | ii) |A|2 iii) |A|3 iv) 3|A|
-1
5)If A is an invertible matrix of order 2 then det(A ) is equal to
1
i) det(A) ii) iii) 1 iv) 0
det ⁡
(𝐴)
6) if A and B are invertible matrices then which of the following is not correct?
i) adj(A)= |A| A-1 ii) det(A-1)=[det(A)]-1 iii) (AB)-1=B-1A-1iv) (A+B)-1=B-1+A-1
2x 5 6 2
7) If  then the value of ‘x’ is
8 x 7 3
i) 3 ii) 3 iii) 6 iv)+6
2  3
8) If A   0 2 5  then A exist if
-1

1 1 3 
8
i)   2 ii)   2 iii)   2 iv)  
5
9) For a square matrix A with matrix equation AX=B if | A | 0 , then there exists
i) No solution ii) Unique solution
iii)System may or may not be consistent iv) Infinitely many solution
10) If A is a square matrix of order 3X3 , then |3A| is equal to
i) 27|A| ii) 27 iii) 27|A’| iv) 9|A|
11) If A is a singular matrix then |A|=0 and if (adjA)B=0 , then system of equations have
i)Unique solution ii) Finite solution
iii) Either infinitely many solution or no solution iv)infinitely many solution.
a11 a12 a13
12 ) If   a21 a22 a23 and Aij is a co-factor of aij then the value of  is given by
a31 a32 a33
i) a11 A31  a12 A32  a13 A33 ii) a21 A11  a22 A12  a23 A13 iii) a11 A11  a22 A22  a13 A31 iv) a11 A11  a21 A21  a31 A31
3 x 3 2
13) If  then the value of ‘x’ is
x 1 4 1
i) 2 ii) 4 iii) 8 iv) 2 2
ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ii iii iii ii ii iv iii Iv ii i
11 12 13
iii iv iv
CONTINUTITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY
I. Multiple choice questions:
dy
1. If y  2x , then ?
dx

x 2 
x 1 2x
a) b) c) 2x log 2 d) None of these
log 2
dy
2. If y  log10 x , then ?
dx
1 1 1 x
a) b) log10 c) d)
x x x log10 log10
 1
dy
3. If y  e x , then ?
dx
1 1
1  1x 1  e x 1
ex
a) e  b) c) e log x
x d)
x  x2 x2
dy
4. If y  x sin x , then ?
dx
x cos x  sin x 1
a) b)  x cos x  sin x  x sin x
2 x sin x 2
1
c) d) None of these
2 x sin x
dy
5. If x  y  a , then ?
dx
x 1 x y x
a)  b)  c)  d)
y 2 y x y

1  sinx dy
6. If , then ?
1  sin x dx
1 2  x  1  x 
a) sec    b) cosec 2   
2  4 2 2  4 2
1  x   x 
c) cosec    cot    d) None of these
2  4 2  4 2
 1  cos x  dy
7. If y  tan 1   , then ?
 sin x  dx
1 1
a) 1 b) - 1 c) d) 
2 2
dy
8. If y  cos1 x3 , then ?
dx
1 3x 2 3 3x 2
a) b) c) d)
1  x6 1  x6 x2 1  x6 x6  1

dy
9. If x  at 2 , y  2at , then ?
dx
1 1 2 2
a) b)  2 c)  d) 
t t t t3
dy
10. If x  a sec  , y  b tan  , then ?
dx
b b b a
a) sec  b) cosec c) cot  d) tan 
a a a b
  sin 5 x
 ,x  0
11. The value of ‘k’ for which f  x    3x is continuous at x  0
 k , x  0
1 3 5
a) b) 0 c) d)
3 5 3
3
12. Let f  x   x 2 , then f '  0   ?
3 1
a) b) c) Does not exist d) 0
2 2
1  x, x  2
13. The function f  x    is
5  x, x  2
a) Continuous as well as differentiable at x  2
b) Continuous but not differentiable at x  2
c) Differentiable but not continuous at x  2
d) None of these
14. At x  2 , f  x    x  is
a) Continuous but not differentiable b) Differentiable but not continuous
c) Continuous as well as differentiable d) Neither continuous nor differentiable
15. The function f  x   cot x is discontinuous on the set
a)  x  n , n  Z  b)  x  2n , n  Z 
     
b)  x   2n  1 , n  Z  d)  x  n , n  Z 
 2   2 

16. Let f  x   sin x , then

a) f is everywhere differentiable.
b) f is every where continuous but not differentiable at x  n , n  Z .

c) f is every where continuous nut not differentiable at x   2n  1 , n  Z .
2
d) f is not differentiable.
17. The derivative of cos1  2 x2  1 w. r.t cos 1 x is
1 2
a) 2 b) c) d) 1  x 2
2 1 x 2 x
d2y
18. If x  t 2 , y  t 3 , then ?
dx 2
3 3 3 3
a) b) c) d)
2 4t 2t 4
19. The set of points where the function f given by f  x   2 x  1 sin x is differentiable is
1 
a) R b) R    c)  0,   d)  0,  
2
  1  x2  dy
20. If y  log  2 
, then ?
 1 x  dx
1  x3 4 x 1 4 x 3
a) b) c) d)
1  x4 1  x4 4  x4 1  x4

ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
c c b a c b c B a b
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
d c b d a b a B b b

INTEGRALS
1
1.  x dx 
1 1 1
1) log x  c 2)  c 3)   c 4) log c
x2 x x
2x
2.  1 x 2
dx 

1) 1  x 2   c 2) log 1  x2  c 3) 2x  c 4) log 2x  c
10 x9  10 x log e 10
3.  dx 
x10  10 x
3) 10 x  x10   c 4) log 10x  x10   c
1
1) 10 x  x10  c 2) 10 x  x10  c
e x 1  x 
4.  sin  xe  dx 
2 x

1) tan  xex   c 2) cot  e x   c 3)  cot  xe x   c 4)  cot  xe x   c

dx
5. x 16
2

1 x4 1 x4 1 x4 1 x4

1) log c 2) log c 3) log c 4) log c
8 x4 4 x4 2 x4 8 x4
dx
6.  9  x2


x  x 1 3 x 1 x 3
1) sin 1    c 2) cos 1    c 3) log c 4) log c
3    
3 6 3 x 6 x3
sin 2 x  cos 2 x
7.  sin 2 x  cos2 x dx
1)  tan x  cot x  c 2) tan x  cot x  c 3) tan x  cosec x  c 4) tan x  sec x  c
dx
8.  
2x  x2
x
1) tan 1  x  1  c 2) sin 1  x  1  c 3) log  x  1  1   x  1  c 4) sin 1    c
2

2
 dx
9. x 2x  2
2


1) x tan 1  x  1  c 2) tan 1  x  1  c 3)  x  1 tan 1 x  c 4) tan 1 x  c

x2
10.  dx 
1  x6
1 1  x3 1 1  x3 1 1  x3 1 1  x3
1) log c 2) log c 3) log c 4) log c
6 1  x3 2 1  x3 2 1  x3 6 1  x3
1
11.  dx
x  x 2  1

1) log x  log  x 2  1  c 2) log x  log  x2  1  c

1 1
2 2
3)  log x  log  x2  1  c log x  log  x2  1  c
1 1
4)
2 2
dx
12.  
 x  1 x  2 
x 1 x2
1) log c 2) log x  1  2 log x  2  c 3) log c 4) 2 log x  1  log x  2  c
x2 x 1
 1 
13.  e x  tan 1 x   dx 
 1  x2 
 1 
1) e x  2 
c 2) e x tan 1 x  c 3) tan 1 x  c 4) x tan 1 x  c
 1 x 
14.  ex  sin x  cos x  dx
1) e x cos x  c 2) e x sin x  c 3) e x sin x  c 4) cos x  c
15.  ex cosec x 1  cot x  dx
1) e x cos x  c 2) e x cot x  c 3) e x sec x  c 4) e x cosec x  c
16.  x 2e x dx
3

1 x2 1 x3 1 x3 1 x2
1) e c 2) e c 3) e c 4) e c
3 3 2 2
17.  e x  sec x 1  tan x  dx
1) e x tan x  c 2) e x cos x  c 3) e x sin x  c 4) e x sec x  c
18.  4  x 2 dx
x x x
1) 4  x 2  4sin 1    c 2) 4  x2  2sin 1  x   c
2 4 2
x x x x
3) 4  x 2  2sin 1    c 4) 4  x 2  2sin 1    c
2 2 2 2
19.  1  x 2 dx
x 1 x 1
1) 1  x2  log x  1  x2  c 2) 1  x2  log x  x2  1  c
2 2 2 2
3 3
3) x 1  x   c 4) 1  x   c
2 2 2 2 2 2

3 3
20.  x 2  4 x  6 dx
x 2
1) x  4 x  6  log x  x 2  4 x  6  c
2
x 2 1
2) x  4 x  6  log x  x 2  4 x  6  c
2 2
 x2 2 1
 x  4 x  6  log  x  2   x  4 x  6  c
2
3) 
 2  2
 x2 2
 x  4 x  6  log  x  2   x  4 x  6  c
2
4) 
 2 
3
1
21.  dx
2
x
2 3
1) log   2) log 3 3) log 2 4) log  
3 2
5

22.  e x dx 
4

1) e5  e 4  c 2) e5  e 4  c 3) e5  c 4) e4  c

1
dx
23.  1 x
0
2


 
1) 2) 0 3) 1 4)
4 2
3
dx
24.  1 x
1
2


 2  
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 6 12
1
dx
25.  
0 1  x2
   
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 2 6 12


  x  x cos x  tan 5 x  1 dx is
2
3
26. The value of

2

1) 0 2) 2 3)  4) 1
 

4  3sin x
27.  log  
2

 dx is
0  4  3cos x 
3
1) 2 2) 3) 0 4) – 1
4
dx
28.  is equal to
e  e x
x

1) tan 1  e x   c 2) tan 1  e x   c 3) log  ex  e x   c 4) log  ex  e x   c

ANSWER
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 4 4 4 1 2 2 2 4
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
1 3 2 3 4 2 4 4 1 4
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
4 2 1 4 2 3 3 1

VECTOR ALGEBRA
1) Among which of the following is a vector
(a) 10kg (b) 2watt (c)10columb (d)20m/s north
2) If the vector 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 is equally inclined to the axes OX, OY, OZ then direction cosines are
equal and direction angles will be
1
(a) 𝛼 ≠ 𝛽 = 𝛾 (b) 𝛼 = 𝛽 = 𝛾 (c) 𝛼 ≠ 𝛽 ≠ 𝛾 (d) 𝛼 = 𝛽 = 𝛾 =
3

3) If 𝑎 and 𝑏are two collinear vectors then which of the following is not possible
(a)𝑏 = 𝜆𝑎
(b) 𝑏 = ±𝑎
(c)the respective components are not proportional
(d) both have same direction but different magnitudes
(4) If the 𝑎 = 𝑥𝑖 + 𝑗 + 2𝑘 and 𝑏 = 2𝑖 − 𝑗 − 𝑘 vectors are at right angles then the value of 𝑥 is
3 1
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d) 3
2 2
1
(5)Two vectors having same magnitude, having angle between them 60° and scalar product have
2
magnitude
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c)-1 (d) None of these
6) The value of 𝑗 × 𝑗 =
(a) 0 (b)1 (c)-1 (d) None
7) The value of 𝑖 × 𝑗 × 𝑘 =
(a) 0 (b)1 (c)-1 (d) None
8) If 𝑎 = 2𝑖 − 3𝑗 + 4𝑘 and 𝑏 = −4𝑖 + 6𝑗 − 8𝑘 and given that 𝑎 = 𝜆𝑏 then the value of 𝛾 is
1
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) − (d) not defined
2
9) If 𝜃 is the angle between two vectors 𝑎and 𝑏 , 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 = 𝑎 × 𝑏 then 𝜃 is equal to
𝜋 𝜋
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d) 𝜋
2 4
10) If the vectors𝑖 + 3𝑗 + 𝑘 ,2𝑖 − 𝑗 − 𝑘 and 𝑥𝑖 + 7𝑗 + 3𝑘 are coplanar then the value of 𝑥 is
(a) 0 (b)1 (c)-1 (d)2
ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
d b c a a d d c c

THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

1. The equation of 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 is
(a) 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0 (b) 𝑧 = 0 (c) 𝑥 = 0 (d) 𝑦 = 0.
2. The equation of 𝑦𝑧 − 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 is
(b) 𝑧 = 0, 𝑦 = 0 (b) 𝑧 = 0 (c)𝑥 = 0 (d) 𝑦 = 0.
3. The equation of 𝑥𝑧 − 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 is
(c) 𝑥 = 0, 𝑧 = 0 (b) 𝑧 = 0 (c)𝑥 = 0 (d) 𝑦 = 0.
4. The direction cosines of 𝑥-axis are
1 1 1
(a) 1,0,0 (b) 0,1,0 (c) 0,0,1 (d) , ,
3 3 3
5. The direction cosines of 𝑦-axis are
±1 ±1 ±1
(b) 1,0,0 (b) 0,1,0 (c) 0,0,1 (d) , ,
3 3 3
6. The direction cosines of 𝑧-axis are
−1 −1 −1
(c) 1,0,0 (b) 0,1,0 (c) 0,0,1 (d) , ,
3 3 3
7. Direction cosines of a line which makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 −1 −1
(a) ±(1,1,1) (b) ( , , ) (c) ±( , , ) (d) ±( , , )
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
8. If a line has direction ratios −18,12, −4 then its direction cosines are
−18 12 −4 −9 6 −2
(a) , , (b)18,12,4 (c)±18, ±12, ± − 4 (d) , ,
10 10 10 11 11 11
9. If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the positive direction of 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 respectively, then
its direction cosines are
−1 1 1 1 −1 −1 1 −1
(a)0, , (b)0, , (c)0, , (d)0, ,
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
10. The equation of plane with intercepts 2,3,4 on 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 axes respectively are
(a)2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 1 (b)2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 4𝑧 + 1 = 0
(c)6𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 3𝑧 − 1 = 0 (d)6𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 3𝑧 + 1 = 0
ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
b c d a b c b d a c

LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS :

1) The optimal value of the objective function is attained at the points
a) On Y –axis
b) On X –axis
c) Which are corner points of the feasible region
d) None of these
 2) Region represented by x≥ 0 , y≥0 is
a) First quadrant b) Second quadrant c) Third quadrant d) Fourth quadrant
3) The maximum value of Z =4x+3y subject to constraints x+y ≤10 , x ,y ≥0 is
a) 36 b) 40 c) 20 d) None of these
4) By graphical method solution of LPP maximize Z =x+y such that x+y ≤2 , x, y≥0 obtained at
a) Only one point b) Only two point c) At infinite number of points d) None of these
5) The point which does’nt lie in the half plane 2x+3y-12≤0 is
a) (1,2) b) (2,1) c) (2,3) d) (-3,2)
6) A point out of following points lie in plane represented by 2x+3y ≤12 is
a) (0,3) b) (3,3) c) (4,3) d) (0,5)
7) The position of origin (0,0) w .r. t feasible region represented by x +y ≥ 1 is
a) In the region b) Not in the region c) On the line x+y =0 d) None of these
8) The maximum value of Z = 4x+3y , if the feasible region for any an LPP is as shown below ,
is
a) 112 b) 100 c) 172 d) 110

9) Maximum value of the objective function Z= ax+by in a LPP always occurs at only one
corner point of the feasible region .

a) True b) False c) Can’t say d) Partially true

ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
c a b c c a b A c

PROBABILITY
1. Let A and B be two events. If P(A)=0.2 and P(B)=0.4, P(A∩ B)=0.2, then P(A/B)=
(a) 0.8 (b) 0.5 (c) 0.3 (d) 0
2. Let A and B be two events. If P(A)=0.6 and P(B)=0.2, P(A/B)=0.5 then P(𝐴′ /𝐵′) =
(a) 1/10 (b) 3/10 (c) 3/8 (d) 6/7
3. If A and B are independent events such that 0 < 𝑃(𝐴) <and 0 < 𝑃(𝐵) < 1, then which of the
following is not correct
(a) A and B are mutually exlusive b) 𝐴and𝐵′ are independent
(c)𝐴′and𝐵 are independent d) 𝐴′and𝐵′ are independent
4. If P(A)=4/5, P(A∩ B)=7/10, then P(B/A)=
(a) 1/10 (b)1/8 (c)7/8 (d)17/20
5. If P(A)=0.4 and P(B)=0.8, P(B/A)=0.6 then P(A∪ 𝐵) =
(a) 0.24 (b) 0.3 (c) 0.48 (d) 0.96
5. Given that A and B are two events such that P(B)=3/5, P(A/ B)=1/2 and P(A∪B)=4/5, then P(A)=
(a) 3/10 (b) 1/5 (c) 1/2 (d) 3/5
6. Given that A and B are two events such that P(B)=3/5, P(A/B)=1/2 and P(A∪B)=4/5 then P(A)=
(a)3/10 (b)1/5 (c) ½ (d)3/5
7. If the events E and F are two independent events then P(E∩ 𝐵)=
(a)P(A)+P(B) (b)P(A)-P(B) (c)P(A)∙P(B) (d)P(A)/P(B)
8. If A and B are two events such that A⊂B and P(B)≠0, then which of the following is correct
(a)P(A/B)=P(B)/P(A) (b)P(A/B)<P(A) (c)P(A/B)≥P(B) (d) None
9.If A and B are two events such that P(A)≠0 and P(B/A)=1 then
(a)A⊂B (b)B⊂A (c)B=𝜙 (d)A=𝜙
10. If A and B are any two events such that P(A)+P(B)-P(A and B)=P(A) then
(a) P(A/B)=0 (b)P(A/B)=1 (c)P(B/A)=0 (d)P(B/A)=1
ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
b a b c c a b a a c
 FILL IN THE BLANKS QUESTIONS
MATRICES
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in bracket.
,  A1  , 9, 0 )
1 2
(27|A|,
4
1) For a square matrix A in matrix equation AX=B if |A|=0 and (adjA) B  0 then there
exists____solutions.
2) If A is matrix of order 3X3 , then |3A| =______
3) If A is a matrix of order 3X3 then  A2  =______
1

4) If A is a square matrix of order 3X3 , then the number of minors in determinant of A are ______
5) If A is a invertible matrix of order 2 and |A|=4 then det( A1 )  _____
ANSWERS
−𝟏 𝟐
1) 0 2) 27 𝑨 3) 𝑨 4) 9 5) ¼

APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIATION
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in the bracket.
1
[12 , 0.06x3 ,  , 764 , 11)
11
1) The slope of the tangent to the curve y=x3-x at x=2 is _____
2)The approximate change in the volume V of a cube of side x meters caused by increasing the side
by 2% is _______m3.
3) Two positive numbers whose sum is 24 and product is large as possible are 12 and ___
4) The slope of the tangent to the curve y =3x4-4x at x=4 is _______
5) The slope of the normal to the curve y=x3+3 at x= 2 is _____
ANSWERS
3
1) 11 2) 0.06X 3) 24 4) 764 5) 12
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in bracket.
 1 1
 2, 0,1, , 
 x x
1. Order of the differential equation representing the family of parabola y 2  4ax is _________ .
2
 dy   d y 
2
2
2. The order of the differential equation     2   0 is ________ .
 dx   dx 
3. The number of arbitrary constants in a particular solution of the differential equation
tan x dx  tan y dy  0 is __________ .
dy
4. Integrating factor of the differential equation x  y  sin x .
dx
e2 x y dy dy
5. If   1 in the form of  Py  Q , then P is ________ .
x x dx dx
Hint:
1) Order is 1. Because ‘a’ is only one arbitrary constant. 2) Order is 2.
. Using IF  e  5)
1 Pdx 1
3) Zero. Because in particular solution there is no arbitrary constant. 4) .
x x
THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in the bracket.
[ 13/3, 4/21, 1/7, 1, 13/4]
1. Distance of a point (0,0,0) from the plane 3x-4y+12z=2 is_____
2. Distance of plane 𝑟 2𝑖 + 3𝑗 − 6𝑘 = 1 from origin is_______
3. If 𝜃 is the angle between planes 2x+y-2z=5 and 3x-6y-2z=7 then 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 is ____
4. If 𝑙, 𝑚, 𝑛 are direction ratios of a line then 𝑙2 + 𝑚2 + 𝑛2 =_____
𝑥−1 2𝑧+3
5. Sum of direction ratios of the line = 3𝑦 =
2 4
Hint:
3 0 −4 0 +12 0 −3 3 2 0 +3 0 −6 0 −1 1
1) = 2) =
9+16+144 13 4+9+36 7
2×3+1×−6+−2×−2 4
3) cos 𝜃 = = 4) 1 5) 13/3, Direction ratios are 2, 1/3, 2
4+1+4 9+36+4 21

PROBABILITY
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in the bracket.
[ 9/25, 3/8, 2, 4/9, 3/25]
3 1
1. If A and B are independent events such that 𝑃 𝐴 = , 𝑃 𝐵 = then 𝑃 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 = _____
5 5
7 9 4
2. If 𝑃 𝐴 = ,𝑃 𝐵 = ,𝑃 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 = then 𝑃 𝐴/𝐵 =____
13 13 13
3. The mean of the numbers obtained on throwing a die having written 1 on three faces, 2 on
two faces and 5 on one face is _____
1 1 1
4. If 𝑃 𝐴 = , 𝑃 𝐵 = , 𝑃 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 = then 𝑃 𝐴′ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵′ =____
4 2 8
5. Let A and B are independent events with 𝑃 𝐴 = 0.3, 𝑃 𝐵 = 0.6 then 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)______
Hint:
3 2 1 5 3
1) 3/25 2) 4/9 3) 1 × + 2 × + 5 × = 2 4) 1 − 𝑃 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 = 1 − = 5) 9/25
6 6 6 8 8
 KOPPAL DISTRICT PU MATHEMATICS LECTURER’S FORUM

Time3:15 hr MODEL PAPER-01 Max.Marks:100

Instructions :
1) The question paper has five parts namely A, B, C, D and E. Answer all the parts.
2) Part A has 10 Multiple choice questions, 5 Fill in the blanks and 5 Very Short Answer
questions of 1 mark each.
3) Part A should be answered continuously at one or two pages of Answer sheet and Only
first answer is considered for the marks in subsection I and II of Part A.
4) Use the graph sheet for question on linear programming in PART E.
PART A
I. Answer ALL the Multiple Choice Questions : 10X1 = 10
3𝑎𝑏
1. The identity element for the binary operation * is defined on Q as a*b= ∀𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑄is
5

5 3
A) B) C)1 D) none
3 5
2 Range of sec-1x is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
A)[− , ] B) [0,𝜋] C)[0, 𝜋]-{ } D)[− , ]-{0}
2 2 2 2 2
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
3.If A= then A+A1=I. If the value of 𝛼 is
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼
A) 𝜋6 B) 𝜋3 C) 𝜋 D) 3𝜋2
4.Let A be a square matrix of order 3x3. Then 𝐾𝐴 is
A) 𝐾 𝐴 B) K2 𝐴 C) K3 𝐴 D) 3K 𝐴
5. If f(x)= 𝐾 − 2 then
A)lim𝑥→2+ 𝑓 𝑥 ≠ 0 B)lim𝑥→2− 𝑓 𝑥 ≠ 0
C)lim𝑥→2+ 𝑓 𝑥 ≠ lim𝑥→2− 𝑓 𝑥 D)f(x) is cont.at X=2
1
6. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 + 𝑑𝑥 = ⋯
1+𝑥 2
𝑒𝑥
A) ex tan-1x + c B) ex tan-1x C) +𝑐 D)1
1+𝑥 2
7. i𝑖 ∙ 𝑗 × 𝑘 + 𝑗 ∙ 𝑘 × 𝑖 + 𝑘 ∙ 𝑖 × 𝑗 = ⋯
A)0 B)1 C)3 D)none of these
8. The equation of the yz-plane is
A) x=0 B)y=0 C) y=0 & z=0 D)z=0
9. Corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear
constraints are (0,3),(1,1)and(3,0).Let z=px+qy where p,q>0. Condition
on p and q so that minimum of z occurs at (3,0) and (1,1) is
𝑞
A)p=2q B)p= C)p=3q D)p=q
2
10.The probability of obtaining an even prime number on each die,when
a pair of dice is rolled is
1 1 1
A) 0 B) C) D)
3 12 36
II. Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those
given in the bracket. (2, 1, 0.96 , 5, 𝟕𝟐) 5x1 = 5
4 𝑥+2
11. If A= is symmetric then x=..................
2𝑥 − 3 𝑥 − 1
12. The degree of the differential equation (if defined)
(y’’’)2+ y2 +ey= 0 is ................
13. Distance between the parallel planes 2x + y + 2z = 8 &
4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0 is....................
14. The line y = mx + 1 is a tangent to the curve y2 = 4x if the value of ‘m’is .............
15. If p(A)=0.4, P(B)=0.8 and P(B/A)=0.6 then P(AUB)=..............
III. Answer all the following questions 5x1 = 5
16. A relation R On A={1,2,3} defined by R={(1,1),(1,2),(3,3)} is not symmetric why?
17. Differentiate f(x)=cos(x2) w.r.to x.
18. Define decision variables in LPP.
19.Evaluate ∫(1 − 𝑥) 𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
20. Define coplanar vectors.
PART B
Answer any NINE questions: 9x2 = 18
21. Show that ∗: 𝑅𝑥𝑅 → 𝑅defined by a*b = a-ab is neither associative nor commutative.
𝑥 𝑥−𝑦 𝜋
22. Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 = .
𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 4
1
23. Write 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 , 𝑥 > 1, in the simplest form.
𝑥 2 −1
24. Find the equation of the line passing through (1,2),and (3,6) using determinants.
𝑑𝑦
25. Find , if y + siny = cosx.
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
26. If y = xx , find .
𝑑𝑥
27. Find the minimum value of the function f(x) = 𝑥 + 2 -1.
28. Evaluate ∫ 𝑥 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
𝜋 𝑥 𝑥
29. Evaluate ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑑𝑥.
2 2
𝑥 𝑦
30. Form the differential equation representing the family of curves + = 1,where a and b are
𝑎 𝑏
arbitrary constants.
31. If 𝑎 = 5𝑖 − 𝑗 − 3𝑘 and 𝑏 = 𝑖 + 3𝑗 − 5𝑘 then show that the vectors 𝑎 + 𝑏
and 𝑎 − 𝑏 are perpendicular.
32. Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are given by
the vectors 𝑎 = 3𝑖 + 𝑗 + 4𝑘 and 𝑏 = 𝑖 − 𝑗 + 𝑘 .
33. Find the angle between the pair of lines𝑟 = 3𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 4𝑘 + 𝜆(𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 2𝑘 )
and 𝑟 = 5𝑖 − 2𝑗 + 𝜇(3𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 6𝑘 ) .
34. A random variable X has the following probability distribution

X 0 1 2 3 4
P(x) 0.1 K 2K 2K K
Find the value of K.
 PART C
Answer any NINE questions: 9x3 = 27
35. Show that the relation R in the set L of all lines in a plane,given by R={(L1,L2):L1 is
perpendicular to L2} is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
12 3 56
36. Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 .
13 5 65
1 5
37. Express A = as the sum of a symmetric and skew symmetric matrices.
−1 2
38. Differentiate sin2x with respect to ecosx.
39. Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function f(x) = x2+2, a=-2 and b=2.
40. Find the intervals in which the function 𝑓given byf(x)=10-6x-2x2 is
(i) strictly increasing; (ii) strictly decreasing.
𝑥
41. Find∫ 𝑑𝑥.
𝑥−1 (𝑥−2)
2
42. Evaluate the definite integral ∫0 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 as limit of sum.
43. Find the area bounded by the curve x2=4y and x=4y-2.
𝑑𝑦
44. Find the particular solution of the differential equation = 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥; y=1when x=0.
𝑑𝑥
45. Find 𝜆,such that the four points A(3,2,1), B(4, 𝜆,5), C(4,2,-2) and D(6,5,-1) are coplanar.
46. Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose
position vectors are 𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 𝑘 and −𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 .respectively, in the ratio 2:1 internally.
47. Find the equation of the plane through the intersection of the planes 3x-y+2z-4=0, x+y+z-2=0
and the point (2,2,1).
48. Bag I contains 3 red and 4 black balls while another Bag II contains 5 redand 6 black balls. One
ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and it is found tobe red. Find the probability that it
was drawn from Bag II.
PART D
Answer any FIVE questions: 5x5 = 25
𝑥
49.Show that f : [–1, 1] →R, given by f (x) = is one-one. Find the
𝑥+2
inverseof the function f : [–1, 1] →Range f.
−2
50. If A= 4 , B= 1 3 −6 , verify that (AB)1=B1A1.
5
51. Solve the following system of linear equations, using matrix method:
2x – 3y + 5z = 11 , 3x + 2y – 4z = – 5 , x + y – 2z = – 3
−1 𝑥 𝑑 2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
52. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠 , −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1,show that (1-x2) -𝑥 − 𝑎2 𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
53. A particle moves along the curve 6y = 𝑥 3 + 2. Find the points on the curve at which the y-
coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x- coordinate.
1 1
54. Find the integral of , with respect to x and hence evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥.
𝑥 2 −𝑎 2 25𝑥 2 +9
55. Using integration find the area of region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are (1, 0), (2, 2)
and (3, 1).
56. Find the general solution of the differential equation y dx – (x + 2𝑦 2 ) dy= 0.
57. Derive the equation of a plane(in the normal form),when normal to the plane and the distance of
the plane from the origin are given.
58. If a fair coin is tossed 10 times, find the probability of
(i) exactly six heads (ii) at least six heads (iii) at most six heads.
PART E
Answer the following questions:
59. Maximise and minimize z = 3x + 9y subject to the constraints
𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 60, 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 10, 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0by the graphical method.
OR 6
𝑎
𝑎 2 ∫0 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥; 𝑖𝑓 𝑓 −𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
Prove that∫−𝑎 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
0 ; 𝑖𝑓 𝑓 −𝑥 = −𝑓 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
𝜋
And hence evaluate ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛7 𝑥𝑑𝑥. 2
𝜋
−
2
60. Discuss the continuity of the function f where f is defined by
−2 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≤ −1
𝑓 𝑥 = 2𝑥 𝑖𝑓 − 1 < 𝑥 < 1
2 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 1

OR 4
𝑦+𝑘 𝑦 𝑦
Prove that 𝑦 𝑦+𝑘 𝑦 = 𝑘 2 3𝑦 + 𝑘 .
𝑦 𝑦 𝑦+𝑘

KOPPAL DISTRICT PU MATHEMATICS LECTURER’S FORUM

Time3:15 hr MODEL PAPER-02 Max.Marks:100
Instructions :
1) The question paper has five parts namely A, B, C, D and E. Answer all the parts.
2) Part A has 10 Multiple choice questions, 5 Fill in the blanks and 5 Very Short Answer
questions of 1 mark each.
3) Part A should be answered continuously at one or two pages of Answer sheet and Only
first answer is considered for the marks in subsection I and II of Part A.
4) Use the graph sheet for question on linear programming in PART E.
PART A
I. Answer ALL the Multiple Choice Questions : 10X1 = 10
ab
1) The identity element for the binary operation * if a * b  , a, b  Q ,
2
i) 0 ii) 2 iii) 1 iv) Not Exists
2)If Sin1 ( x)  y , then
   
i) 0  y   ii)  y iii) 0  y   iv)  y
2 2 2 2
3) Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if
i) AB=BA ii) AB=BA=O iii) AB=O ,BA=I iv) AB=BA=I
x 2 6 2
4) If  then the value of ‘x’ is
18 x 18 6
i)6 ii) 6 iii) -6 iv)0
5)The right hand derivative of f ( x)  x is
i) 1 ii) -1 iii) Does not exist iv) None of the these

6) 
e (sin x  cos x)dx  ________
x

iii) e sin x  C iv) e cos x  C

x x x x
i) e sin x ii) e cos x
 𝜋
7) The projection of the vector AB on the directed line l , if angle 𝜃 = is
2
 
i) Zero vector ii) AB iii) BA iv)unit vector
8) The equation of yz-plane is
i) x=0 and y=0 ii) y=0 and z=0 iii) x=0 iv) y=z
9) Region represented by x≥ 0 , y≥0 is
i) First quadrant ii)Second quadrant iii)Third quadrant iv)Fourth
quadrant
1
10) If P( A)  0 , P( B)  and P( A / B) is
3
1
i)0 ii) Not defined iii) 1 iv)
3
II) Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in the bracket
1
(0.06x3,0 ,15 ,21, ) 5X1=5
2
11) If A is singular matrix then |A|=_____
12)The approximate change in the volume V of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the
side by 2% is _______m3.
13)Sum of the intercepts cut off by the plane x  y  z  5 is ____
14) The slope of the tangent to the curve y  x2  x at x=11 is _______
15) The probability of obtaining a prime number when a dice is rolled once is ____
III) Answer the following questions 5X1=5
16) Examine whether the operation ∗ : 𝑍 + → 𝑍 +defined by a 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝑎 − , where 𝑍 +is the set of
all positive integers, is a binary operation or not?
dy
17) If tan( x ) find .
dx
18) Define optimal solution of a LPP.
19) Find  (2 x2  e x ) dx
20) Find the vector components of the vector with initial point (2,1) and terminal point(-5,7).
PART-B
Answer any NINE questions 9X2=18
𝑎+𝑏
21) On R ,* is definedby 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = verify whether * is associative or not.
2
1 1
22) Evaluate : cos 1    2sin 1   .
 
2  
2
23) Find the equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and (3, 6) using determinants.
24) Find the derivative of y =cos(log x +ex), x > 0.
 dy
25) If sin2x + cos2y= 1 the find .
dx
26)Find the derivative of xsinx, x>0
27)Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y =x3 – x at x = 2
28)Find  cot x log(sin x) dx .
29)Evaluate  x .sec2 x dx .
30)Find the order and degree(if defined) of the differential equation  y ''  ( y ')2  sin( y ')  1  0
3


31) Find a vector in the direction ofvector a  i  2 j that has magnitude 7 units .
32)Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjancent sides are determined by the vectors
 
a  i  j  3 k and b  2i  7 j  k .
33) Find the equation of the plane with intercepts 2,3 and 4 on the X,Y and Z axes respectively .
34) Two cards are drawn at random and without replacement from a pack of 52 playing cards.
Find the probability that both the cards are black
PART-C
Answer any NINE questions 9X3=18

35).Show that the relation R in the set of all integers Z definedby R  {(a, b) : 2 divides a  b}
equivalence relation.
36). If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then show that AB is symmetric if
andonly if A and Bcommute that is AB=BA.
dy
37). If x  2at 2 , y  at 4 then find .
dx
dy
38). Find if x y  y x .
dx
2
39). Find the point at which the tangent to the curve y  4 x  3  1 which has slope .
3
( x  3)e x
40.)Evaluate  ( x  1)3 dx .
1
41).Evaluate  ( x  1)( x  2) dx .

2
42).Evaluate  cos2 x dx .
0

43). Find the area of the region bounded by thecurve y=x2and the line y = 2.
44). Solve: ( y log y ) dx  xdy  0
   
45).Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors a  b and a  b where
 
a  3i  2 j  2k and b  i  2 j  2k
46)Show that the position vectors of the point P which divides the line joining the points A andB
 
  mb  na
having position vectors a and b is given by .
mn
47).Find the equation of the plane through the intersection of planes
3 x  y  2 z  4  0 and x  y  z  2  0 and the point (2, 2,1)
48)A man is known to speak truth 3 out of 4 times . He throws a dice and reports that it is a six.
Find the probability that it is actually a six.
0
50) If A   1  and B  1 5 7  verify that ( AB) '  B ' A ' .
 2 
2 x  3 y  3z  5
51). Solve the system of equations by matrixmethod: x  2y  z   4
3x  y  2 z  3

52) If y   tan 1 x  then prove that ( x 2  1)2 y2  2 x( x 2  1) y1  2 .

2

53) The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of3cm/minute and the width y is increasing at
the rate of 2 cm / minute . When x = 10 cm and y = 6 cm , find the rates of change of
(i) the perimeter (ii) the area of the rectangle.
1 1
54) Find the integral of
x  y2
2
with respect to x and hence Evaluate x 2
 2x  2
dx .

55). Using the method of integration, find the area enclosed by the circle x2+y2=a2
dy
56) Find the general solution of the differential equation x  2 y  x 2 log x .
dx
57)Derive the equation of a plane in normal form both in vector and Cartesian form.
58)Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls.
Find the probability that (i) both balls are red (ii) first ball is black and second is red (iii)one of them
is black and other is red.
PART-E
Answer the following questions.

b b 3
dx
59) a)Prove that 
a
f ( x)dx   f (a  b  x)dx and hence evaluate
a

 1 tan x
.
6

OR
b) Maximize Z= 4x+ y Subject to the constraints ,
x  y  50 , 3 x  y  90 , x  0 , y  0 by graphical method. 6
kx  1 x 
60 ) a)) Find the value of K , f ( x)   is continuous at x   .
cos x x 
OR
1 x x2
x  1  x 3 
2
b) Prove that x 2 1 4
2
x x 1
 KOPPAL DISTRICT PU MATHEMATICS LECTURER’S FORUM
Time3:15 hr MODEL PAPER-03 Max.Marks:100
Instructions :
1) The question paper has five parts namely A, B, C, D and E. Answer all the parts.
2) Part A has 10 Multiple choice questions, 5 Fill in the blanks and 5 Very Short Answer
questions of 1 mark each.
3) Part A should be answered continuously at one or two pages of Answer sheet and Only
first answer is considered for the marks in subsection I and II of Part A.
4) Use the graph sheet for question on linear programming in PART E.
PART-A
I) Answer ALL the Multiple Choice Questions 10X1=10
1. Let ∗ be the binary operation on N given by 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = 𝐿. 𝐶. 𝑀. 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 then 5 ∗ 7 is
(A) 5 (B) 35 (C) 30 (D) None of these
−1
2. The principal value branch of 𝑦 = tan 𝑥 is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (0, 𝜋) (B) 0, 𝜋 (C) − , (D) − ,
2 2 2 2
3. The number of all possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 0 or 1 is
(A) 27 (B) 18 (C) 81 (D) 512
−1
4. If A is a invertible matrix of order 2 then det 𝐴 is equal to
1
(A) det 𝐴 (B) (C) 1 (D) 0
det 𝐴
5. Which of the following is not correct,
(A) Every differentiable function is continuous
(B) Every continuous function is differentiable
(C) Every rational function is continuous
(D) Every continuous function need not be differentiable
6. ∫ sec 𝑥 sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
(A) tan 𝑥 + sec 𝑥 + 𝐶 (B) tan 𝑥 − sec 𝑥 + 𝐶
(C) sec 𝑥 − tan 𝑥 + 𝐶 (D) tan 𝑥 . sec 𝑥 + 𝐶
7. Which of the following is a vector quantity
(A) Weight (B) Mass (C) Area (D) Speed
8. The direction cosines of z-axis is
(A) 0,1,0 (B) 0,0,1 (C) 1,0,0 (D) None
9. The feasible region of the linear programming problem is always
(A) Concave region (B) Convex region
(C) Neither concave nor convex region (D) Both concave and convex region
1
10. If 𝑃 𝐴 = , 𝑃 𝐵 = 0 then 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) is
2
1
(A) 0 (B) (C) Not defined (D) 1
2
II) Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate answer from those given in bracket.
𝟑
𝟏𝟏, 𝟏, 𝟔𝟒, 𝟑, 5X1=5
𝟐𝟓
11. If A is square matrix with 𝐴 = 8 then the value of 𝐴𝐴′ is _________
12. The order of the differential equation 𝑦 ′′′ + 2𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 ′ = 0 is _________
13. If 𝑙, 𝑚, 𝑛 are direction cosines of a line then 𝑙2 + 𝑚2 + 𝑛2 =________
 14. The slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 at 𝑥 = 2 is _______
3 1
15. Let 𝐴 & 𝐵 are independent events , if 𝑃 𝐴 = &𝑃 𝐵 = then 𝑃 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 is ________
5 5
III) Answer the following questions. 5X1=5
16. Find the number of all one-one functions from the set 𝐴 = 1, 2, 3 to itself.
𝑑𝑦
17. If 𝑦 = sin cos 𝑥 2 , then find .
𝑑𝑥
18. Define objective function of LPP.
1 1
19. Find ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑑𝑥.
𝑥 𝑥2
20. Write the direction cosines of the vector 𝑎 = 𝑖 + 𝑗 − 𝑘 .
PART-B
Answer any NINE questions 9X2=18
21. Find gof and fog, if f: R → R and g: R → R are given by f x = cos xand g x = 3x 2 .
−1 1
22. Show that sin−1 2x 1 − x 2 = 2sin−1 x, for ≤x≤ .
2 2
1
23. Find the value of tan−1 2 cos 2 sin−1 .
2
24. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (-2,-3), (3,2) and (-1,-8) by using
determinant method.
𝑑𝑦
25. Find , if x 2 + xy + y 2 = 100.
𝑑𝑥
cos x
26. Differentiate log e x with respect to x.
27. Using differentials, find the approximate value of 36.6.
cos 2x−cos 2α
28. Evaluate: ∫ dx.
cos x−cos α
1 2
29. Find :∫0 xex dx.
30. Form the differential equation representing family of curves y = a sin(x + b) where a and b are
arbitrary constants.
31. Find the projection of the vector a = 2i + 3j + 2k on the vectorb = i + 2j + k.
32. Find the area of parallelogram whose adjacent sides are given by the vectors a = 3i + j + 4kand
b = i − j + k.
33. Find the angle between the planes whose vector equations are :2x + y − 2z = 5 and 3𝑥 − 6𝑦 −
2𝑧 = 7 using vector method.
34. A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 0.1 K 2K 2K K

Determine : (i) k (ii) P(X ≥ 2).

PART-C
Answer any NINE questions 9X3=18
35. Show that the relation R in the set A = {x: x ∈ Z, 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by
R = {(a, b): |a − b| is a multiple of 4}is an equivalence relation.
π
36. Solve tan−1 2x + tan−1 3x = 4.
−1
37. If A and B are invertible matrices of the same order, then prove that AB = B−1 . A−1 .
dy
38. If x = a(θ − sin θ)and y = a(1 + cos θ), find .
dx
 39. Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function f(x)= x 2 + 2x − 8, x∈[−4, 2].
40. Find the two numbers whose sum is 24 and whose product as large as possible.
41. Evaluate:∫ x tan−1 x dx.
x2
42. Evaluate:∫ dx.
(x 2 +1)(x 2 +2)
𝑥2 𝑦2
43. Find the area enclosed by the ellipse + = 1 by the method of integration.
16 9
𝑑𝑦 1−cos 𝑥
44. Find the general solution of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 = 1+cos 𝑥 .
45. Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors (a + b)and (a − b), where a=i+j+
k, b = i + 2j + 3k.
46. Find x such that the four points A (3, 2, 1), B (4, x, 5), C (4, 2, –2) and D (6, 5, –1) are coplanar.
47. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes 𝑟. 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 =
6 and 𝑟. 2𝑖 + 3𝑗 + 4𝑘 = −5 and the point 1,1,1
48. Bag-I contains 3 red and 4 black balls while another Bag-II contains 5 red and 6 black balls. One
ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and it is found to be red. Find the probability that it
was drawn from Bag-II.
PART-D
Answer any FIVE questions 5X5=25
49. Let R +be the set of all non-negative real numbers. Show that the function f: R + → [4, ∞) given by
f x = x 2 + 4, is invertible and write the inverse of f.
0 6 7 0 1 1 2
50. If 𝐴 = −6 0 8 , 𝐵 = 1 0 2 and 𝐶 = −2 , calculate AC, BC and (A + B)C. Also,
7 −8 0 1 2 0 3
verify that (A + B)C = AC + BC.
51. Solve the following system of linear equations using matrix method :
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 5, 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = −4and 3𝑥 − 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 3.
52. If y = tan−1 x 2 , show that (x 2 + 1)2 y2 + 2x(x 2 + 1) = 2.
53. A particle moves along the curve 6𝑦 = 𝑥 3 + 2. Find the points on the curve at which the y-
coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x-coordinate.[
1 1
54. Find integral of x 2 −a 2 with respect to 𝑥 and hence evaluate∫ x 2 −16 dx.
55. Using integration find the area of triangular region whose sides have the equations 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1,
𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1and 𝑥 = 4.
𝑑𝑦 𝜋
56. Find the particular solution of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 tan 𝑥 = sin 𝑥, 𝑦 = 0 when 𝑥 = 3 .
57. Derive the equation of a line in a space through a given point and parallel to a given vector both in
vector and Cartesian form.
58. If a fair of coin is tossed 10 times, find the probability of (i) exactly six heads and (ii) at least six
heads.
PART-E
Answer the following questions.
59) Solve the following linear programming problem graphically, Minimize and Maximize Z = – 3x + 4 y
subject to constraints 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 8, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 12, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0.
b b π 3
OR Prove that ∫a f x dx = ∫a f a + b − x dx and hence evaluate∫π 6 1+ 1tan x dx.
+ 1, if x ≤ π
60) Find the value of K so that the function f x = Kx
cos 𝑥 , if x > 𝜋
is continuous at x = π.
1 𝑥 𝑥2
OR Prove that 𝑥2 1 𝑥 = (1 − 𝑥 3 )2 .
𝑥 𝑥2 1

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