Column base plate design ( ASD) Structure name column base plate

Base plate name

Load case maximum comp load

1 Y
2
12.00

My
n =0.8*Bf =

16.0 B = 40.0
Mx X

4
12.00
3

10.50 m =0.95D = 19 10.500

N = 40 unit ; CM.

0.77
subgrade modulus concrete k = 2076.7*( EA/L) kg/m^2/m.
Section of H‐ Column
D ( cm)= 20 A= base plate area m2
Bf (cm) = 20 L= height of column (m)
E = 2.2146x10^9

1. Find the resultant R and its location.

P= compression only = 7.76 Ton
Ix = 1/12*NB^3 = 213333 cm^4
Iy = 1/12*BN^3 = 213333 cm^4

ex = = 56.31 cm > N/6 Large eccentric

ey = = 4 cm.

2. Calc the pressure in the slab.

Mx = ey *R = 0.29 Ton-m.
My = ex *R = 4.37 Ton-m.
at any point
qn = ( P/A ) +/- ( Myx/Iy) +/- (Mxy/ Iy )
qn = 4.85 + 2.05 x + 0.136 y ( Ton/m^2)

437000 kg‐cm.

17 cm. 7760 kg.

10.50 cm. 10.500 cm.

T= 10820 kg. 21.91 kg/cm^2

48.5 kg/cm^2
19.14 cm.
3 cm. 37.0 cm.
40 cm.
( large eccentric )
1.find length of bearing .
2
A2 = ( Pedestal area ) = 1600 cm
A2 /A1 , A1 = base plate area = 1.0
Anchor rod diameter = 2.0 cm.
Tensile strength of anchor rod ( Fnt =0.75 Fu) = 6100 ksc.
Shear strength of anchor rod ( Fnv = 0.4 Fu) = 3100 ksc.
fc' = = 280 ksc
fy = = 2350 ksc
fp (max stress)= ( P/A ) +/- ( Myx/Iy) +/- (Mxy/ Iy ) = 48.54 ksc < Allo OK
fp (allo)= Min (0.85*fc'* A2/A1/Ω ,1.7*fc'/ Ω ); Ω = 2.5 = 95.2 ksc

2.Determine length of bearing.

A' =distance between anchor to center of column = 17 cm.
f' = fpB(N-x2)/2 = 35920 kg.
A = [ f' - f'2 -4fpB/6 x(PA'+M) ]/ (fpB/3) = 19.14 cm.
Tensile force in the anchor rods = T = fpxAxB/2-P = 10819.7 k.g.
Trod = T/2 = 3606.6 k.g. < Allow . OK
Allowable tensile of anchor rod =Fnt/ Ω *Abolt , Ω = 2 = 9581.9 kg.

3.Check anchor bolt combined tension & shear force.

Shear force = 2250 kg.
Total numbers of anchor bolts = 4 EA.
Base plate thickness = 2.0 cm.
plate washer thickness = 0.20 cm.
fv = shear stress in one anchor bolt ( ksc) = 179.1 ksc.
level arm =0.5*(washer thickness/2+ plate thickness) = 1.05 cm.

Axial stress in bolt due to bending

= 2250*1.05/4/(2^3/6) = 442.97 ksc.
Axial stress in bolt due to Tension
= 3606.57/3.14 = 1148.0 ksc.
The tensile stress
= 442.97+1148.01 = 1591.0 ksc.
Min[ (1.3*(Fnt)-2*Fnt/(Fnv)*fv)/Ω , Fnt/ Ω ], Ω = 2.0 = 3050 ksc. >1590.98 ksc OK

3.Determine require plate thickness

3.1 determine Mpl of 1 cm-wide strip of plate about a plane at m
Mapl= 21.91*10.5^2/2+ 0.5*10.5*(48.54-21.91)*2/3*10.5 = 2186.4 kg-cm/ cm. control

3.2 determine Mpl of 1 cm-wide strip of plate due to tension in the rod
Mapl= 3606.57*(10.5-3)/ (2(*10.5-3)) = 1803.3 kg-cm /cm.

Required plate thickness = 4 * Ma crit x1.67 / Fy = 2.49 cm.

> 20mm, added stiffner plate