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MAPEH – Grade 6

Quarter 4 – Module 2:
First Edition, 2020

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Published by the Department of Education Division of Pasig City

Printed in the Philippines by ________________________

Department of Education –Division of Pasig City

Office Address: Caruncho Avenue, San Nicolas, Pasig City


Telefax: 8-641-88-85
E-mail Address: divisionofpasigcity@gmail.com
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
Welcome to the ​Physical Education Quarter 4-Module 2 on ​Observing Safety
Precautions!​
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators
from Schools Division Office of Pasig City headed by its Officer-In-Charge Schools
Division Superintendent, Ma. Evalou Concepcion A. Agustin in partnership with
the Local Government of Pasig through its mayor, HonorableVico Sotto.
The writers utilized the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum using the Most
Essential Learning Competencies (MELC) while overcoming their personal, social,
and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning material hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Further, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills especially the 5 Cs namely:
Communication, Collaboration, Creativity, Critical Thinking and Character while
taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:

As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage
their own learning. Moreover, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners
as they do the tasks included in the module.
For the learner:
Welcome to the ​Physical Education Module​ on ​Observing Safety Precautions​!
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning material while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
Expectations - These are what you will be able to know after completing the
lessons in the module

Pre-test -​ This will measure your prior knowledge and the concepts to be
mastered throughout the lesson.

Recap​ - This section will measure what learnings and skills that you
understand from the previous lesson.

Lesson-​ This section will discuss the topic for this module.

Activities​ - This is a set of activities you will perform.

Wrap Up​- This section summarizes the concepts and applications of the
lessons.
Valuing​-this part will check the integration of values in the learning
competency.
Post-test​ - This will measure how much you have learned from the entire
module. Ito po ang parts ng module

EXPECTATIONS
After going through this module, you are expected to:
A. describe the possible hazards in performing the dance
B. enumerate the safety precautions that need to be observed in the
dance
C. practice precautions that need to be observed in the dance.

PRE–TEST

Directions: The following situations show some of the safety precautions


that we must consider in doing any physical or dance activities.
Draw a happy face is the statement is correct and sad face
if not.
______ 1. Avoid drinking water before, during and after any
physical activities.
______ 2. Do warm-up and cool down activity.
______ 3. Take it easier in hot weather and wear comfortable
clothing.
______4. It is safe to do activities in a place with heavy
equipments.
______ 5. Make sure your shoes and equipment fit properly and
are right for the activity.
RECAP
Nowadays, a lot of people especially children consumed a lot of time
playing with their gadgets knowing that it can give bad effects in their
physical and mental health. What are the benefits of doing the activities in
the Philippine Physical Activity Pyramid? What are the activities that we
must avoid in order for us not to feel weak and unhealthy?

LESSON

People dance for a variety of reasons: for fun, recreation and for
health. Dancing is a great way to be more active and offers a wide range of
physical and mental benefits.

When dancing, the safety of dancers is a must to be observed and


considered. Safety measures are very important in dancing as this will
prevent bad things such as accidents and injuries from happening. Some of
the common dance injuries are blisters, impact injuries like bruises, sprains
and strains. There are ​possible hazards that can cause harm or damage
during dance activities. Some of these are the following:

1. Inexperience​ – beginners may be vulnerable


to injury because they don’t have the skills
or technique to meet the physical demands
of the dance. Make sure you follow the
instructions of your dance teacher.

2. Poor fitness​ – weak muscles are more likely


to be injured when challenged or stretched.
Controlled progressions will improve your
fitness and muscle strength.

3. Poor posture​ – weak muscles in the back


and abdomen increase the risk of injury to
all areas of the body including the spine
and
legs.

4. Hazardous environment​ – for example,


worn ripped carpet, hard floor, uneven
floor, spilt liquids or fittings close to the
dance area such as stairs.
5. Overtraining​ – dancing for too long or too
often can lead to a wide range of overuse
injuries. Shin splints and stress fractures
in the feet are common dance-related overuse
injuries.

6. Failure to rest an injury​ – returning to dance


before an existing injury has healed can
aggravate the condition

Dancing might be fun and a way to get fit. However, you should
always be guided by safety precautions even without the presence of your
teachers. Here are the safety precautions that we must observed in during
dance activities.
1. You do not have a medical problem.
2. You are wearing the proper dance attire.
3. You are in a spacious area without barriers.
4. You are not carrying sharp objects that could hurt you.
5. Drink plenty of water before, during and after dancing.
6. You must warm-up before the session. ​Cool down after a dance
session and stretch again.
7. Check with your teacher/dance instructor that you are using the
correct posture or technique.
8. Stop if you feel pain. Continuing to dance will only make the injury
worse.

Safety reduces the chances of accidents or injury happening.


Dancers are also most likely to exert their full potential if they know that
they are safe no matter what happen.
ACTIVITIES

A. Directions: Read the following situations. Write the possible hazard


that affects the performance of the following characters.
______________1. Cyrill has been dancing for about two
hours without rest. Afterwards, he
experienced difficulty in breathing.
______________2. John got his ankle sprained yesterday
during the practice of their dance
performance in P.E. The doctor adviced
him to take rest for 2 days but inspite
of the situation he still continued to
attend their practice that made the
situation worst.
______________3. Maria finds it hard to follow some dance
steps given by their teacher because
she is a bit hunchback. Aside from
that, her classmates make fun of her
posture.
______________4. Kate is more interested in singing rather
than dancing. During their P.E. class,
the teacher announced that they need
to present a modern dance as a
requirement for the Third Grading
Period. She felt nervous because it is
her first time to join a dance
performance. On their practice, she
made a wrong foot step that made him
fall that caused bruise in her knees.
______________5. The pupils were happy and excited to
have their Field Demonstration next
week. During their practice, Vino
stepped into a banana peel. He fell
down and got a wound on his left arm.

B. Directions: Read the following sentences. Write the letter of the safety
precautions to be followed in dancing. Write the answer
on your paper. (1-5)
A. It is alright to dance for too long even if you have
asthma.
B. Do a cool down exercise after the dancing session.
C. Carry sharp objects that could hurt you while dancing.
D. Follow the instruction of your teacher.
E. Continue dancing if you feel pain.
F. Dance in a spacious area without barriers.
G. Dance even though you are not wearing the proper
dance attire.
H. Drink plenty of water before dancing.
I. You must warm-up before the session.

C. Directions: ​Take a look at the following pictures. Color the box if it


shows safety precautions during dancing and leave it
blank if not.

1. ​4.
2. ​5.

3.
WRAP–UP

● There are possible hazards that can cause harm or damage during
dance or physical activities. Some of these are inexperience,
_______________, poor posture, ________________, _______________ and
failure to rest an injury.
● Here are the safety precautions that we must observed in during
dance activities:
a. You do not have a medical problem.
b. You are wearing the proper dance attire.
c. You are in a spacious area without barriers.
d. You are not carrying sharp objects that could hurt you.
e. Drink plenty of water before, during and after dancing.
f. You must _______________ before the session. ​Cool down after a
dance session and stretch again.
g. Check with your teacher/dance instructor that you are using the
correct posture or technique.
h. Stop if you feel _____________. Continuing to dance will only make
the injury worse.

VALUING

Carlos together with his groupmates are having their dance practice
on the gym. Because of too much excitement they didn’t even pay much
attention about the dirty environment. After a couple of minutes, Dino fell
on the ground because of a banana peel. He got a mild sprain and a little
wound on his arms. As a concerned groupmate what will be the first thing
that you will do? What would be the best solution for the messy
environment/gym to avoid accidents?

POSTTEST

Directions: Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer
on a separate paper.
1. A group of pupils is planning to have their dance practice on
the gym after class. What is the first thing to be considered
in order for them to avoid accident?
A. Make sure that the place is safe for dancing.
B. Have your practice using your school uniform
C. Continue practicing even if the place is not clean.
D. Continue practicing without the permission of the
teacher.
2. Jessie is still suffering from his mild sprain but still
continued to join the dance competition. Which of the
following is the safety precaution that he didn’t consider?
A. Inexperience
B. Poor Posture
C. Hazardous environment
D. Failure to rest an injury

3. What is the first thing to do before you start any physical or


dance activity?
A. Do a warm-up exercise.
B. Proceed even if you feel pain
C. Wear uncomfortable clothes.
D. Start dancing without the instruction of the teacher.
4. Which of the following statements is true?
A. People dance just for fun.
B. Dancing can make us feel unhealthy.
C. Following safety precautions increases the chances of
accidents and injuries.
D. We should always be guided by safety precautions even
without the presence of our teachers.

5. Vina finds it hard to cope up with basic steps being taught


by their teacher because it is her first time to dance. What is
the hazard that affects her performance?
A. Overtraining
B. Poor Fitness
C. Inexperience
D. Hazardous Environment

KEY TO CORRECT
ION
R E F E R E N CE S
https://brainly.ph/question/2438486
https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/HealthyLiving/dancing-prevent
ing-injury
https://www.scribd.com/presentation/415062774/Safety-Precautions-in-D
ancing
https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/ten-tips/10-tips-to-exercise-saf
ely
https://image.shutterstock.com/image-vector/humorous-cartoon-clumsy-w
oman-exercising-260nw-630399647.jpg
https://www.healthywomen.org/content/blog-entry/unexplained-itching-an
d-fatigue-time-get-your-liver-checked
https://clipartart.com/categories/bad-posture-clipart.html
https://www.vecteezy.com/vector-art/413343-a-dirty-sport-yard
http://clipart-library.com/tired-cliparts.html
https://www.clipart.email/clipart/kids-playing-with-knife-clipart-263626.ht
ml
https://www.vectorstock.com/royalty-free-vector/happy-children-cleaning-a
-dirty-park-vector-27968517
https://classroomclipart.com/clipart/Clipart/Fitness_and_Exercise.htm
https://clipartstation.com/dance-teacher-clipart-6/

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