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Curtis Controller Fault Code Translator

Full List Of Faults For Motor Controller Model 1232E


Code Fault Cause

1. External short of phase U,V,


Controller Overcurrent .
or W motor connections.
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
2. Motor parameters are mis-
12 Main Contactor; Shutdown
tuned.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full
3. Controller defective.
Brake.
4. Speed encoder noise
problems.
Current Sensor .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. Leakage to vehicle frame
13 Main Contactor; Shutdown from phase U, V, or W (short
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full in motor stator).
Brake. 2. Controller defective.

Precharge Faulted . 1. See Monitor menu ->


Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown Battery: Capacitor Voltage.
14 Main Contactor; Shutdown 2. External load on capacitor
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; bank (B+ connection terminal)
Full/Brake. that prevents the capacitor
bank from charging.
15 Controller Severe Undertemp .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. See Monitor menu ->
Main Contactor; Shutdown Controller: Temperature.
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EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full 2. Controller is operating in an


Brake. extreme environment.

1. See Monitor menu ->


Controller Severe Overtemp .
Controller: Temperature.
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
2. Controller is operating in an
16 Main Contactor; Shutdown
extreme environment.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full
3. Excessive load on vehicle.
Brake.
4. Improper mounting of
Controller.

1. Battery parameters are


misadjusted.
2. Non-Controller system
drain on battery.
Severe B+ Undervoltage . 3. Battery resistance too high.
17
Action: No drive torque. 4. Battery disconnected while
driving.
5. See Monitor menu ->
Battery: Capacitor Voltage.
6. Blown B+ fuse or main
Contactor did not close.

1. See Monitor menu ->


Battery: Key switch Voltage.
2. Non-Controller system
Severe KSI Undervoltage .
17 drain on battery/ KSI circuit
Action: No action.
wiring.
3. KSI disconnected while
driving.
4. Blown KSI fuse.
18 Severe B+ Over Voltage .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. See Monitor menu ->
Main Contactor; Shutdown Battery: Capacitor Voltage.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full 2. Battery parameters are
Brake. misadjusted.
3. Battery resistance too high
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for given regen current.


4. Battery disconnected while
regen braking.

1. Incorrect (to high) battery-


Severe KSI Over Voltage . voltage applied to KSI (pin 1).
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 2. See Monitor menu->
18 Main Contactor; Shutdown Battery: Key switch Voltage.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full Note: Prevents the Main
Brake. Contactor closure if KSI is
greater than the Severe Over
Voltage limit.

1. See Monitor menu ->


Controller: Temperature.
2. Controller is performance-
Controller Overtemp Cutback .
limited at this temperature.
22 Action: Reduced drive and brake
3. Controller is operating in an
torque.
extreme environment.
4. Excessive load on vehicle.
5. Improper mounting of
Controller.
23 B+ Undervoltage Cutback .
Action: Reduced drive torque. 1. Normal operation. Fault
indicates the batteries need
recharging. Controller is
performance limited at this
voltage.
2. Battery parameters are
misadjusted.
3. Non-Controller system
drain on battery.
4. Battery resistance too high.
5. Battery disconnected while
driving.
6. See Monitor menu ->
Battery: Capacitor Voltage.
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7. Blown B+ fuse or main


Contactor did not close.

1. Normal operation. Fault


shows that regen braking
currents elevated the battery
voltage during regen braking.
Controller is performance
B+ Overvoltage Cutback .
limited at this voltage.
Action: Reduced brake torque. Note:
24 2. Battery parameters are
This is declared only when the
misadjusted.
Controller is running in regen.
3. Battery resistance too high
for given regen current.
4. Battery disconnected while
regen braking.
5. See Monitor menu ->
Battery: Capacitor Voltage.

1. External load impedance on


+5V Supply . the +5V supply (pin 26) is too
25 Action None, unless a action is low.
programmed in VCL. 2. See Monitor menu ->
outputs: 5 Volts and Ext
Supply Current.
Digital Out 6 Open/Short .
1. External load impedance on
26 Action: Digital Output 6 driver will not
Digital Output 6 driver (pin 9)
turn on.
is too low.
Digital Out 7 Open/Short .
1. External load impedance on
27 Action: Digital Output 7 driver will not
Digital Output 7 driver (pin 20)
turn on.
is too low.
28 Motor Temp Hot Cutback .
Action: Reduced drive torque. 1. Motor temperature is at or
above the programmed
Temperature Hot setting, and
the current is being cut back.
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2. Motor Temperature
Contactor Menu parameters
are mis-tuned.
3. See Monitor menu ->
Motor: Temperature and ->
Inputs: Analog 2.
4. If the application doesn't
use a motor thermistor, Temp
Compensation and Temp
Cutback should be
programmed Off.

1. Motor thermistor is not


connected properly.
Motor Temp Sensor . 2. If the application doesn't
Action: MaxSpeed reduced (LOS, use a motor thermistor, Motor
29
Limited Operating Strategy), and Temp Sensor Enable should
motor temperature cutback disabled. be programmed Off.
3. See Monitor menu ->
Motor: Temperature and ->
Inputs: Analog 2.

1. Open or short on driver


Coil1 Driver Open/Short .
31 load.
Action:ShutdownDriver1.
2. Dirty connector pins.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.
Main Open/Short .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. Open or short on driver
31 Main Contactor; Shutdown load.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full 2. Dirty connector pins.
Brake. 3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.

1. Open or short on driver


Coil2 Driver Open/Short .
32 load.
Action:ShutdownDriver2.
2. Dirty connector pins.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.

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EMBrake Open/Short . 1. Open or short on driver


32 Action: Shutdown EMBrake; load.
Shutdown Throttle; Full Brake. 2. Dirty connector pins.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.

1. Open or short on driver


Coil3 Driver Open/Short .
33 load.
Action:ShutdownDriver3.
2. Dirty connector pins.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.

1. Open or short on driver


Coil4 Driver Open/Short .
34 load.
Action:ShutdownDriver4.
2. Dirty connector pins.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.

1. Open or short on driver


Proportional Driver Open/Short .
35 load.
Action: ShutdownProportional Driver.
2. Dirty connector pins.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.

Encoder . 1. Motor encoder failure.


36 Action: Shutdown EMBrake; Motor 2. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.
disabled. 3. See Monitor menu ->
Motor: Motor RPM.

Sin/Cos Sensor . 1. Sin/Cos sensor failure.


36 Action: Shutdown EMBrake; Motor 2. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.
disabled. 3. See Monitor menu ->
Motor: Motor RPM.
Motor Open .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
37 Main Contactor; Shutdown 1. Motor phase is open.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; 2. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.
Ful/Brake.

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1. Main Contactor tips are


welded closed.
Main Contactor Welded . 2. Motor phase U or V is
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown disconnected or open.
38 Main Contactor; Shutdown 3. An alternate voltage path
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full (such as an external
Brake. Precharge resistor) is
providing a current to the
capacitor bank (B+ connection
terminal).

1. Main Contactor did not


close.
Main Contactor Did Not Close . 2. Main Contactor tips are
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown oxidized, burned, or not
39 Main Contactor; Shutdown making good Contactor.*.
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full 3. External load on capacitor
Brake. bank (B+ connection terminal)
that prevents capacitor bank
from charging.
4. Blown B+ fuse.

1. See Monitor menu ->


Throttle Wiper High .
41 Inputs: Throttle Pot.
Action: Shutdown Throttle.
2. Throttle pot wiper voltage
too high.

1. See Monitor menu ->


Throttle Wiper Low .
42 Inputs: Throttle Pot.
Action: Shutdown Throttle.
2. Throttle pot wiper voltage
too low.

Pot2 Wiper High . 1. See Monitor menu ->


43
Action: Full/Brake. Inputs: Pot2 Raw.
2. Pot2 wiper voltage too high.

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Pot2 Wiper Low . 1. See Monitor menu ->


44
Action: Full/Brake. Inputs: Pot2 Raw.
2. Pot2 wiper voltage too low.

1. See Monitor menu ->


Pot Low Overcurrent .
Outputs: Pot Low.
45 Action: Shutdown Throttle; Full
2. Combined pot resistance
Brake.
connected to pot low is too
low.
EEPROM .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. Failure to write to EEPROM
Main Contactor; Shutdown memory. This can be caused
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; by EEPROM memory writes
46 Shutdown lnterlock; initiated by VCL, by the CAN
ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2; bus, by adjusting parameters
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4; with the programmer, or by
ShutdownProportional Driver; Full loading new software into the
Brake. Controller.

1. KSI, interlock, direction,


and throttle inputs applied in
incorrect sequence.
High Pedal Disable/Sequencing .
47 2. Faulty wiring, crimps , or
Action: Shutdown Throttle.
switches at KSI, interlock,
direction, or throttle inputs.
3. See Monitor menu ->
Inputs.
.
4. Emergency Reverse
EMER Rev High Pedal Disable . operation has concluded, but
47 Action: Shutdown Throttle; the throttle, forward and
Shutdown EMBrake reverse inputs, and interlock
have not been returned to
neutral.
49 Parameter Change .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. This is a safety Fault
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Main Contactor; Shutdown caused by a change in certain


EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full parameter settings so that the
Brake. vehicle will not operate until
KSI is cycled. For example, if
a user changes the Throttle
Type this Fault will appear and
require cycling KSI before the
vehicle can operate.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
51
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
52
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
53
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.
54 OEM Faults(See OEM
documentation.) 1. These Faults can be
defined by the Vehicle
Manufacturer and are
implemented in the
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application-specific VCL code.


See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
55
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
56
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
57
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
58
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.
59 OEM Faults(See OEM
documentation.) 1. These Faults can be
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defined by the Vehicle


Manufacturer and are
implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
60
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
61
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
62
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.
63 OEM Faults(See OEM
documentation.) 1. These Faults can be
defined by the Vehicle
Manufacturer and are
implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.

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See Vehicle Manufacturer


documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
64
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
65
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
66
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.

1. These Faults can be


defined by the Vehicle
OEM Faults(See OEM Manufacturer and are
67
documentation.) implemented in the
application-specific VCL code.
See Vehicle Manufacturer
documentation.
68 VCL Run Time Error .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. VCL code encountered a
Main Contactor; Shutdown runtime VCL error.
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EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; ; 2. See Monitor menu ->


ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2; Controller: VCL Error Module
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4; and VCL Error. This error can
ShutdownProportional Driver; Full then be compared to the
Brake. runtime VCL module ID and
error code definitions found in
the specific OS system
information file.

1. External load on the 5V and


12V supplies draws either too
much or too little current.
External Supply Out of Range .
2. Fault Checking Menu
69 Action: None, unless a action is
parameters Ext Supply Max
programmed in VCL.
and Ext Supply Min are mis-
tuned.
3. See Monitor menu ->
Outputs: Ext Supply Current.
OS General .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
Main Contactor; Shutdown
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; ;
71
ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2; 1. Internal Controller Fault.
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4;
ShutdownProportional Driver; Full
Brake.

Proportional DriverO Timeout . 1. Time between CAN PDO


72 Action: Shutdown Throttle; CAN CAN message transmission
NMT State set to Pre-operational. rates received exceeded the
PDO Timeout Period.
73 Stall Detected .
Action: Shutdown EMBrake; Motor 1. Stalled motor.
disabled; Controller Mode changed 2. Motor encoder failure.
to LOS (Limited Operating Strategy). 3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.
4. Problems with power
supply for the motor encoder.
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5. See Monitor menu ->


Motor: Motor RPM.

74 On Other Tractiontion Controller 1. Dual Drive Fault: see Dual


Drive manual.

75 Dual Severe 1. Dual Drive Fault: see Dual


Drive manual.

1. The Supervisor has


Supervisor .
detected a mismatch in
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
redundant readings.
Main Contactor; Shutdown
2. Internal damage to
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle;
Supervisor microprocessor.
77 Shutdown lnterlock;
3. Switch inputs allowed to be
ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2;
within upper and lower
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4;
thresholds for over 100
ShutdownProportional Driver;
milliseconds. (for recurring
Full/Brake.
errors, check the switches for
moisture).
Supervisor Incompatible .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
Main Contactor; Shutdown
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; ; 1. The main OS is not
78
ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2; compatible with the
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4; Supervisor OS.
ShutdownProportional Driver;
Full/Brake.
Bad Calibrations .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
82 Main Contactor; Shutdown
1. Internal Controller Fault
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full
Brake.
83 Driver Supply .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. Internal Controller Fault in
Main Contactor; Shutdown the voltage supply for the
driver circuits.
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EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full


Brake.
87 Motor Characterization .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown 1. Motor characterization
Main Contactor; Shutdown failed during characterization
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full process. See Monitor menu ->
Brake. Controller: Motor
Characterization Error for
cause = sequencing error.
Normally caused by turning off
Motor Characterization Test
Enable before running the
test.
1 = encoder signal seen but
step size not auto-detected;
set up Encoder Steps
manually".
2 = motor temp sensor Fault.
3 = motor temp hot cutback
Fault.
4 = Controller overtemp
cutback Fault"".
5 = Controller undertemp
cutback Fault.
6 = Under Voltage Cutback
Fault.
7 = severe Over Voltage
Fault"".
8 = encoder signal not seen,
or one or both channels
missing.
9 = motor parameters out of
characterization range.
20 = Sin/Cos sensor not
found.
21 = phasing not detected"".
22 = Sin/Cos sensor
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characterization failure.
23 = started characterization
procedure while motor
rotating."
Encoder Pulse Count .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
Main Contactor; Shutdown
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; ; 1. Encoder Steps parameter
88
ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2; does not match the actual
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4; motor encoder.
ShutdownProportional Driver; Full
Brake.
Motor Type .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown .
89 Main Contactor; Shutdown 2. The Motor_Type parameter
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; value is out of range.
Ful/Brake.
VCL/OS Mismatch .
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
Main Contactor; Shutdown
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; ; 1. The VCL software in the
91
ShutdownDriver1; ShutdownDriver2; Controller does not match the
ShutdownDriver3; ShutdownDriver4; OS software in the Controller.
ShutdownProportional Driver; Full
Brake.

EM Brake Faulted to Set . 1. Vehicle movement sensed


Action: Shutdown EMBrake; after the EM Brake has been
92
Shutdown Throttle. Position Hold is commanded to set.
engaged when Interlock= On. 2. EM Brake will not hold the
motor from rotating.
93 Encoder LOS (Limited Operating
Strategy) . 1. Limited Operating Strategy
Action: Enter LOS Controller mode. (LOS) Contactor mode has
been activated, as a result of
either an Encoder Fault (Code
36) or a Stall Detected Fault
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(Code 73).
2. Motor encoder failure.
3. Bad crimps or Faulty wiring.
4. Vehicle is stalled.

1. Emergency Reverse was


EMER Rev Timeout . activated and concluded
94 Action: Shutdown EMBrake; because the EMR Timeout
Shutdown Throttle. timer has expired.
2. The emergency reverse
input is stuck On.
Illegal Model Number .
1. Model_Number variable
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
Contains illegal value.
98 Main Contactor; Shutdown
2. Software and hardware do
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full
not match.
Brake.
3. Controller defective.

1. Dual drive enabled on only


Parameter Mismatch .
one Controller.
Action: Shutdown Motor; Shutdown
2. Incorrect Position feedback
99 Main Contactor; Shutdown
type chosen for motor
EMBrake; Shutdown Throttle; Full
technology in use.
Brake.
3. Dual drive is enabled in
torque mode.
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