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CHAPTER 2 - Checked
CHAPTER 2 - Checked
In Partial Fulfilment
Of the Requirements for the K to 12
BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
In
Business Enterprise Simulation
By:
KARL JUSTINE M. ALILING
DANA CASANDRA M. ACUÑA
JASMINE C. ARREVALO
CELINE KYLA M. PASTOR
May 2024
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CHAPTER II
Market Study
Many businesses and establishments have emerged in modern times.
Many entrepreneurs have arisen, pitching their unique and innovative ideas.
This is why new entrepreneurs must think carefully before starting a business.
learn how to promote themselves and their work. After all, marketing studies
can help them understand the true meaning of value: the value of the product
and the value of the person or brand who delivers it. If a new entrepreneur
has thoroughly researched the market, they can predict how their business
will perform. It will solve the flaws right away. They can avoid bankruptcy
The overall goal of the study is to determine the feasibility of the vegetable
objectives:
sales.
Demand
pay for a product or service. If all other factors remain constant, demand
should increase as prices fall and decrease as prices rise (The Investopedia
market success and to predict whether the business' performance will meet
the project, the business proponents conducted a survey and interviews with
Supply
analyzed the supply of the same product. The availability of ingredients and
raw materials required to produce vegetable cookies will indicate how the
market that the business can penetrate. It should be done so that proponents
gaps between market demands and the delivery of goods and services.
conscious choices and distinct flavor preferences are shaping the market
landscape.
Target Market
market consists of people of all ages from two and up, primarily people who
SWOT Analysis
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weaknesses, such as resources, capabilities, limitations, and external factors,
objectives.
Strengths
Weaknesses
acceptance and demand for the product. Moreover, the feasibility of mass
profitability.
projects, resulting in low productivity and, which income and profit, sometimes
Opportunities
Tap into the growing demand for healthier snack options, catering to
tasty solution, vegetable cookies have the potential to carve out a niche
market segment and generate brand loyalty. It could spark interest among
distribution channels.
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Threats
deterring potential consumers from trying the product. Related food safety
standards and labeling requirements may impact the production and sale of
Product
The business proponents of 3A's & P company students from ABM developed
a business that produces healthy food snacks named Veggies in Bites. This is
The business proponents came up with this product because it's healthy, and
this vegetable cookie would provide customers with great satisfaction and
delight through its delicious flavor. Veggies in bites are a good choice if you
are craving a unique snack to satisfy your cravings. This product is designed
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to meet customers and delight through exceptional quality and personalized
Product Size/Quantity/Category
cucumber, spinach, and carrots into its recipe. These wholesome vegetables
add flavor and provide customers with added health benefits. With each
production, the cookies that will be made are around 58 packs per batch,
which contain 11 pieces of 10 grams each per pack of cookies; customers can
enjoy a generous serving size that satisfies their cravings while nourishing
is grated and mixed into the dough to create these Vegetable Cookies. Each
product that delights the taste buds and provides a wholesome snacking
Brand Name
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business, it is not a brand's entirety. Creating a logo is just one small step
businesses trying to make a name for themselves, having a strong brand has
competitors.
represents the benefits of the business product, which is healthy quality bites
nutritious snack choices may find this appealing. The word "In Bites" means
that the cookies are easily portioned into individual bites for customers to
enjoy while on the go. It highlights how easily accessible and convenient the
product is. Combining these words, the brand name "Veggies in Bites"
conveys the business selling name: its ability to provide nutritious cookies with
product stand out in the marketplace and draws in consumers looking for
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Figure 2.1
Brand Name
Figure 2.2
Company Logo
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Packaging
Packaging is the stuff and design that keeps a product safe. It includes
the box or wrapping where the product is kept and labels, logos, and
branding. The packaging does a few things: it protects the product, gives info
to buyers, and makes the product look nice. Good packaging can make a
The packaging for the product will consist of high-quality foil ziplock
bags designed to protect the product from contamination and maintain its
freshness. Each bag will feature our business logo prominently printed on it,
ensures the safety and quality of the product but also enhances its visual
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appeal, making it more attractive to customers. By incorporating our brand
Figure 2.3
Product’s Packaging
Pricing
Table 2.1
Price Scheme (Vegetable
Cookie-Bread)
Vegetable Cookie-Bread
Manufacturing Cost Price (Php)
Direct Material Used/Unit 4.00
Labor Cost Unit 15.00
Factory Overhead/Unit 7.00
Total Cost/Unit 26.00
Mark-up (30%) 7.80
Selling Price-Consumers (VAT Exc) 33.80
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table above, the selling price is Php 37.86. Customers can enjoy a serving of
quality.
to price its product or service suitably and optimize its sales volume and
market share. The process helps companies generate maximum profits while
businesses that clearly understand their production costs and want to ensure
that their pricing covers these costs while also providing a reasonable profit
margin. By calculating the total cost per unit, which includes direct costs like
businesses can set prices that reflect the actual cost of production. One
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determine prices, especially for businesses with consistent production costs. It
also helps maintain a stable pricing strategy, as the pricing structure can
quickly reflect cost changes. Additionally, cost-based pricing can be helpful for
Channel of Distribution
from the manufacturer to the end user. It includes the various methods used
to get goods to their final destination, such as wholesalers, retailers, and the
Internet.
distribution channel. The company will manufacture the product, which will be
sold in supermarkets. As with supermarkets, they are the ones who will sell
the product to customers. The retailer purchases the merchandise from the
may not be required immediately, so the consumer may take her time and try
Figure 2.4
Channel of Distribution
MANUFACTURER
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RETAILER
CONSUMERS
Promotion
Promotion Mix
The 4Pʼs, product, price, place, and promotion, are well-known factors
and personal selling. This study explores the company's 3AʼS&P promotional
tactics to make their product known and raise the name of their business,
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Table 2.2
Promotion Mix Strategies
What Who When Where How Budget
Flyers Business 2 days Bauan It will be 300 pieces
Proponents before the Public distributed
operation Market and to Php 3 per
schools are individuals piece
found in going to the
A5
Bauan, and said
the streets locations. 300x3=900
are nearby. pesos
Tarpaulin Business 5 days The streets It will be 12 pieces
Proponents before the near the posted on
operation Bauan the streets Php 200
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Public wherein per piece
Market and many
the streets people are 24” by 36”
near the walking and inches
schools are passing
200x12=
where through on
2,400
people the said
walk, and locations. pesos
vehicles
pass.
flyers are first. It will be distributed to individuals going to the said locations.
Three hundred copies of flyers amounting to 900 pesos will be printed. Next
on the list are the tarpaulins that will be posted in public areas such as the
Bauan public market, streets, and the roadside outside of schools, where
market uses to spread the business brand to more people. Facebook was the
most popular social media platform, and the study's proponents decided to
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use it to market their business and product, knowing that news on Facebook
spreads quickly throughout society. The Facebook page will showcase the
promote the business to the general public will educate the intended audience
promotional mixes.
Figure 2.5
Flyer
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Figure 2.6
Tarpaulin
Figure 2.7
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Facebook Page
Generalization
calculate a reliable sample size of 107 from the total population of ABM
analysis for their proposed business, Veggies in Bites. The SWOT Analysis
stands for the business strength, which may serve as its advantage over its
improve its business; the opportunities that allow the business to grab the
chance of introducing their products and services with the target customers,
and finally the business' threats, which also a factor they must consider for
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them to be passive on all the possible struggles they may face. Veggies in
incorporate vegetables into one's diet as snack options. The identified areas
for improvement are as follows: lack of workers may affect product production.
Also, one of the weaknesses is that the flavor profile of vegetable cookies
may appeal to some. Then, there are opportunities for partnerships and
capitalize on the demand for nutritious snacks. Finally, the business may face
towards other snacks, which could affect demand for vegetable cookies.
Veggies in Bites offers products for everyone, but the business owners
decided on a target market of people aged two and up, primarily those who
For the business' market launch, the company will use some
promotional tools to introduce its brand and make its target customers aware
of its products. The proponents plan to distribute 300 flyers and place 12
near the Bauan Public Market and outside of schools where people walk and
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vehicles pass. In addition, the internet or online marketing allows businesses
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