Professional Documents
Culture Documents
WORLD OF
COMMUNICATION
Prepared By
Kerwin D. Palpal
Objectives:
a. define the two types of communication
b. differentiate Nonverbal and verbal
communication
c. define the types of Nonverbal and Verbal
communication
d. Use Nonverbal communication in acting
“Great speakers are not
borne, they are trained”
--Dale Carnegie—
TYPES OF COMMUNICATION
- Non-verbal
Communication
- Verbal Communication
NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION
What is Non-Verbal Communication?
Nonverbal communication plays an
important role in how we convey
meaning and information to others.
Remember when looking at such
nonverbal behaviors is to consider
the actions in groups.
Sign language and written words are
not considered nonverbal
communication
TYPES OF NON-VERBAL BEHAVIOR
Proxemics
Haptics
Chronemics
Kinesics
Artifacts
Vocalics
or Paralanguage
Environment
1. PROXEMICS
Proxemics
refers to the study
of how space and distance
influence communication.
For example, when we are
content with and attracted to
someone, we say we are
“close” to him or her.
Mentend to take up more space than
women.
a) Intimate Distance-actual touching to 6-18
inches
b) Personal Distance-18 inches to 4 feet
This includes the “hidden dimension” or your
“personal bubble”
c) Social Distance- 4 to 12 feet
d) Public Distance-12-25 feet
2.HAPTICS
The study of touch as a means of
nonverbal communication.
Think of how touch has the power to
comfort someone in moment of sorrow
when words alone cannot.
Touch is necessary for human social
development, and it can be welcoming,
threatening, or persuasive.
3. CHRONEMICS
The study of how time affects
communication and includes how different
time cycles affect our communication,
including the differences between people
who are past or future oriented and
cultural perspectives on time as fixed and
measured (monochronic) or fluid and
adaptable (polychronic).
4. KINESICS
The word kinesics comes from the root word
kinesis, which means “movement,” and refers
to the study of hand, arm, body, and face
movements.
a) Facial expressions
b) Eye contact
c) Body language
d) Gestures
e) Physical appearance
5. ARTIFACTS
Objects and images are also tools that can be
used to communicate nonverbally.
People often spend a great deal of time
developing a particular image and surrounding
themselves with objects designed to convey
information about the things that are important to
them.
For example, you might select an avatar to
represent your identity online and to communicate
information about who you are and the things you
like.
6. VOCALICS (PARALANGUAGE)