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VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP: THE CELL THEORY

GRADE LEVEL: NINTH GRADE

MICHAEL MARTEY
OBJECTIVES: AT Identify the different types of
Identify the two main types of organelles found in the cell of an
THE END OF cell organism.
THIS TRIP,
STUDENTS 1 2 3

SHOULD BE Differential and label the two


ABLE TO: main type of cells

Types of Cells; Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes


CONTENT Differences Between the two main type of cells
Organelles and Their Functions
DIRECTIONS

 A quick lecture about


what we would be doing
at the quick lecture hall
 We will then walk to the
science building learn
about the two types of
cells
 we will then move on to
learn about some various
organelles in the cell
CENTRIOLE
PROKARYOTIC CELL
LYSOSOME

VACUOLE

MITOCHOND
RIA

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CENTRIOLE

LYSOSOME

EUKARYOTIC
CELL

VACUOLE

MITOCHOND
RIA

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NUCLEUS LYSOSOME

This organelle has two


major functions: it stores the
cell's hereditary material, or
DNA, and it coordinates the
cell's activities, which
include growth, intermediary
metabolism, protein VACUOLE
synthesis, and reproduction
(cell division). MITOCHOND
RIA

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CENTRIOLE

RIBOSOME
LYSOSOME
Ribosomes are
a cell structure that
makes protein. Protein 
is needed for
many cell functions
such as repairing
damage or directing
chemical processes.
Ribosomes can be
found floating within VACUOLE
the cytoplasm or
attached to MITOCHOND
the endoplasmic RIA
reticulum.
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CENTRIOLE

VESICLES
LYSOSOME
The function of
vesicles are organelles,
and the small enclosed
sacs that comprise them
can transport and store
substances within a cell
from one cell to another.
They have a lipid bilayer,
which separates the
VACUOLE
contents of
the vesicle from the rest of
MITOCHOND
the cell, from the RIA
cytoplasm and its contents.
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CENTRIOLE

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
LYSOSOME

The endoplasmic
reticulum serves many
general functions,
including the folding of
protein molecules in sacs
called cisternae and the
transport of synthesized
VACUOLE
proteins in vesicles to the
Golgi apparatus. MITOCHOND
RIA

ENDOPLASMI
GOLGI CYTOSKELETO
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CENTRIOLE

GOLGI APPARATUS
LYSOSOME

A major function is the


modifying, sorting and
packaging of proteins for
secretion. It is also
involved in the transport
of lipids around the cell,
and the creation of
lysosomes. The sacs or
folds of the Golgi apparatus VACUOLE
are called cisternae.
MITOCHOND
RIA

ENDOPLASMI
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CENTRIOLE

CYTOSKELETON
LYSOSOME

 The cytoskeleton gives a
cell its shape, offers
support, and facilitates
movement through three
main components:
microfilaments,
intermediate filaments, VACUOLE
and microtubules.
MITOCHOND
RIA

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CENTRIOLE

MITOCHONDRIA
LYSOSOME
Mitochondria are a
part of eukaryotic
cells. The main job of
mitochondria is to
perform
cellular respiration.
This means it takes in
nutrients from VACUOLE
the cell, breaks it
down, and turns it MITOCHOND
into energy. RIA

ENDOPLASMI
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NUCLEUS RIBOSOME VESICLES C
APPARATUS N
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CENTRIOLE

VACUOLE
LYSOSOME

Vacuoles are membrane-bound
sacs within the cytoplasm of a
cell that function in several
different ways. In mature plant
cells, vacuoles tend to be very
large and are extremely
important in providing
structural support, as well as
serving functions such as VACUOLE
storage, waste disposal,
protection, and growth. MITOCHOND
RIA

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CENTRIOLE

LYSOSOME
LYSOSOME

One of the key organelles


involved in digestion and
waste removal is the
lysosome. Lysosomes are
organelles that contain
digestive enzymes. They
digest excess or worn out VACUOLE
organelles, food particles, and
engulfed viruses or bacteria. MITOCHOND
RIA

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CENTRIOLE

1. The main function of the


centriole is to help
with cell division in
animal cells.
2. The centrioles help in the
formation of the spindle
fibers that separate the
chromosomes
during cell division
(mitosis).
ENDOPLASMI
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SITES AND VIDEOS

1. https://www.slideshare.net/gurustip/cell-theory-presentation-845660
2. https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-cell-theory-definition-timeli
ne-parts.html
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jNDuzuF2zlY
4. https://study.com/academy/lesson/major-contributors-to-cell-theory.ht
ml

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