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A M
H O
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• Non-metal, halogen family,
atomic mass 35
Chlorine
• 25 electrons, transition
element
Manganese
• Gas, 48 neutrons
Krypton
• Period 2, atomic mass 11
Boron
• Nonmetallic, period 3, atomic
mass 32
Sulfur
• 26 protons, period 4,
transition element
Iron
• 12 neutrons, metallic, 11
electrons
Sodium
• 29 electrons, period 4
Copper
• Atomic mass 20, gas
Neon
• Period 5, transition element, 51
neutrons
Zirconium
• 80 electrons, transition element
Mercury
• Period 4, lowest mass on
periodic tables
Potassium
• Metallic, period 4, 20
electrons
Calcium
• Period 6, gas, 86 proton
Radon
• 4 neutrons, metallic
Lithium
• Period 4, metallic, 27 electrons
Cobalt
• Metallic, period 6, 56 protons
Barium
• Gas, atomic mass 16, 8
neutrons
Oxygen
• Mass less than 30, not
neon, noble gas
Helium
• Period 5, metallic, 38
electrons
Strontium
TS
C
FA
R Y
T -A
E N
E M
E L
• Vertical columns in the
period table
• Families
• Elements in families
have similar _________
• Properties
• Family of “salt-producing”
elements like the non-
metal in table salt
• Halogens
• Family in Group 18 on
periodic table
• Noble Gas
• Horizontal rows on the
periodic table
• Periods
• Each elements in a
period is in a ______ group
• Different
• Elements on the left side
of the periodic table
• Metals
• Elements on the ride side
of the periodic table
• Non-metals
• Elements in Groups 3-12
on the periodic table
• Transitions
• Most widely used metal
• Iron
• Only liquid metal at
room temperature
• Mercury
• Most abundant element
in Earth’s crust
• Aluminum
• Odorless, tasteless, colorless
gas; lightest of all elements
• Hydrogen
• Second most abundant
element in Earth’s crust;
found in glass and sand
• Silicon
• Gas element safe to use
in balloons to make them
float
• Helium
• Element contained in 80%
of known compounds
• Carbon