Chuong 3 Part

Chapter 3:
Research Design
1
NỘI DUNG
1 The place where you investigate
2 Research methodology and

research methods
3 Participants
4 Data collection procedures
5 Data analysis
2
1.1 The location:

The research was conducted at Faculty Foreign Language (FFL) of
Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City (IUH).
3
1.2 The reason:
IUH is more convenient and effective place to collect data and

1 complete the research easily.
FFL has a large number of English major students from many

2 different regions, they have specialized in English skills and
English learning experience for many years.
the researcher wants to investigate the real effect of English self-

3 study through the web page to help FFL students improve their
English skills
4
2
Research methodology and research methods
2.1 Research methodology:
A) The methodology:
The researcher conducted a

qualitative method as the main
method with an online semi-
structured interview.
5
2
Research methodology and research methods

B) Definition of qualitative methodology:
Hutton (1990) defined “Qualitative research was designed

to explore, in detail, attitudes, and perceptions of
individuals through discussions or individual interviews,
rather than by using structured questionnaires”.
Flick (2014) claimed that “Qualitative research was

interested in analyzing subjective meaning, or practices by
collecting non-standardized data and analyzing texts and
images rather than number and statistics”.
6
2 Research methodology and research methods

C) The reason
Qualitative research also creates openness by

encouraging people to expand their feedback to open
up new subject areas.
Qualitative methods help researchers collect more detailed

The reason information and take an in-depth look at analyzing rankings
and numbers by recording attitudes, emotions, and behaviors
The data collected by the qualitative research method

is highly reliable thanks to obtaining detailed
information.
7
2.2 Research methods:

A) The methodology:
The researcher conducted an online semi-structured interview as a research tool to
collect data.
8

B) Definition of the semi-structured interview:
The semi-structured interview is designed to identify subjective

responses from people involved in a particular situation or
phenomenon they have experienced (Merton & Kendall, 1946)
It used a relatively detailed guide or interview schedule and could

be used when the interviewee has enough objective knowledge of
experience or phenomenon, but subjective knowledge was lacking
(Morse & Field, 1995)
9

C) The reason
The semi-structured The researcher can collect

The semi-structured
interview allows easily the detail
interview also provide
respondents more time to information of participants
reliable, comparable
open up about sensitive and help the survey
qualitative data.
issues. becoming more reliable.
10

D) The content of the semi-structured interview
There are four main sections with a total of 19 questions corresponding to 3 main
research questions.
*In the first part:
11

There are four main sections with a total of 19 questions corresponding to 3 main
research questions.
*In the second part:This section has 4 questions to answer for the first research question.
The contents of question 1
12

*In the second part: The contents of question 2,3,4
13

*In the third part:
The researcher designed 11 questions to answer for the research question 2.
Part 2: How do students learn English through
Webpages?
14
The contents of questions 5, 6, 7

*In the third part: The contents of questions 8, 9, 10
15

*In the third part: For questions 11 and 12.
16

*In the third part: For questions 13, 14, 15.
17

*In the fourth part: 4 questions including closing questions to answer for the question 3.
18
Participants
3 There were 47 English-majored Senior of Faculty of Foreign
Language at IUH taking part in the online interview form.
The reson
They have completed They were more

Seniors have more all the subjects of experienced than
background knowledge teaching and freshmen students in
in English than other interpreter as well as searching for English
students. specialized skills of documents on the web
English. pages.
19
4 Data collection procedures
3 steps
• Create a semi-structured interview question form related

to the research topic.
Step 1
• The online interview question form was sent to the

participants through the messenger app of Facebook or
Step 2 Gmail.
• The researcher conducted to get data and evaluate the

process of data collection.
Step 3
20
5 Data analysis The interview focused
on finding the students’
responses and
comments to learn
English through the
web pages.
The researcher would

47 students filled out
take a note of the same
the blanks in the online
answers and group into
interview question form
the same groups to
via the internet.
export analysis data.
The results from the

comments of The researcher would
participants were classify and filter the
analyzed and compared information of
from one participant to participants.
another. 21

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Chapter 3:

1 The place where you investigate

2 Research methodology and

4 Data collection procedures

1.1 The location:

1.2 The reason:

IUH is more convenient and effective place to collect data and

FFL has a large number of English major students from many

the researcher wants to investigate the real effect of English self-

2.1 Research methodology:

The researcher conducted a

2.1 Research methodology:

Hutton (1990) defined “Qualitative research was designed

Flick (2014) claimed that “Qualitative research was

2.1 Research methodology:

Qualitative research also creates openness by

Qualitative methods help researchers collect more detailed

The data collected by the qualitative research method

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

The semi-structured interview is designed to identify subjective

It used a relatively detailed guide or interview schedule and could

2.2 Research methods:

The semi-structured The researcher can collect

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

The contents of question 1

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

2.2 Research methods:

They have completed They were more

• Create a semi-structured interview question form related

• The online interview question form was sent to the

• The researcher conducted to get data and evaluate the

The researcher would

The results from the

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