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MOTION

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What is motion?
 If you are standing still like a statue, are
you in motion?

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 How do you know?


How do you know
something is moving?
• Look at this picture to help you think about
the process.

• What is motion? Image source

• Discuss with your partner.


Motion
 What we have decided.

1. Motion is
Motion
 Motion: when an object changes its
position it is in motion.
 Let’s watch this dog’s motion.

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x2Pp_rKmHRU
Positional words

 Over
 Under
 Left
 Right
 On top of
 Below
 Next to
 Between
What words can we use to explain/tell
where something is positioned?

 Look at this picture

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 I love cupcakes! My favorite is blue


frosting. Using positional words, help
me choose the blue one.
You can also use distance to tell the
position of an object.
 Distance: is the amount of space
between two things.
 Use your ruler to measure the distance
between the front cover and the back
cover of your binder in inches.

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Do all things move in the same way?
 Discuss and make a list with your
partner naming at least 2 ways things
move.
Some ways things move.
Back and forth

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In a straight line
Some more ways things move.
Spinning

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Zig zag

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Force
Can something move by itself?
 Force has to be applied in order for
something to move.

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 What force is being used here?


What is force?
 Force: is a push or pull on an object. Forces
puts objects in motion.
Force changes how an object moves. It may also
slow, stop, or change the direction of the motion of
something that is already moving.
 Let’s try something.
Look at this milk crate. Is there any force acting
on this crate?
How can you make this crate move?
 Was that a push or a pull? Did the motion
pull it closer to the force, or push it away
from the force?
 Let’s move it again.
 Was that a push or a pull? Did the motion
pull it closer to the force, or push it away
from the force?
 Let’s move it again.
 Was that a push or a pull?
What would happen..
 What do you think would happen if two students
on opposite sides push gently at the same time?
 Discuss with your partner.

 Let’s try it .
 Why doesn’t it move?
 The forces are balanced. Balanced forces do
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not cause motion because the forces are acting


on it equally.
What would happen if only one student pushes?

 The force is now unbalanced.


 A force is unbalanced if it causes
movement.

We are surrounded by forces. Without


forces we couldn’t do anything! Take a
look around. Do you see examples of force
(push or pull)? Discuss with your team.
Go on a force hunt!
 Using an iPad, your team will take 2 pictures to show
showing the forces at work in this classroom, either pulling or
pushing.
 Save the pictures to the camera roll.

 Upload the pictures to .

 Explain whether the force is a pull or a push. Remember to


give evidence for your claim.

 You have 10 minutes to complete this adventure!


3-2-1

 In your notebook…
 Tell me 3 things you know about motion.
 Tell me 2 things you know about force.
 Tell me 1 thing you know about position.

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