• The world today is characterized by ever • Multiculturalism refers to the growing compacts resulting in presence of people with communication between people with several cultures in a specific different linguistic and cultural setting. It is the coexistence of background. diverse cultures, where • One of the most common forms of global communication is an email. A person in culture includes racial, one country types a message and clicks the religious, or cultural groups send button. The message is then encoded and is manifested in into packets which are sent across the customary behaviors, cultural internet to the recipient. In another assumptions and values, country, the receiver logs in and decodes the message by opening the email, and patterns of thinking, and retrieves the message. communicative styles. • Global communication becomes more complicated when there are multiple recipients from different cultures with different languages all receiving the same message, as well as when there are more layers added to the channel. • For example, if a world leader makes a speech broadcast across the globe, people from one region may rejoice at the news, while others may find it offensive. In this case, the channel itself can involve many different layers, as translators, news, editors and commentators each interpret the message differently before passing it on to the intended audiences. LOCAL AND GLOBAL COMMUNICATION
It is the way on how we communicate to other. By using our own
languages and an English language, we can make a conversation locally or globally. The main purpose of this is to have an idea on how can we apply what we learned from them for ourselves and for our community. It can also be the way for our country to have sufficient knowledge to make it more outstanding. • Local communication is being able to communicate with the members of your local area. It can either be in your local language (mother tongue), or a common language that you speak within your town. • Multicultural education refers to any form of education or teaching that incorporates the histories, texts, values, beliefs, and perspectives of people from different cultural backgrounds • The study of global communication is an interdisciplinary field focusing on global communication, or the ways that people connect, share, relate and mobilize across geographic, political, economic, social and cultural divides. COMMUNICATING ACROSS CULTURES Communicating across cultures is challenging. Each culture has set rules that its members take for granted. Few of us are aware of our own cultural biases because cultural imprinting is begun at a very early age. And while some of culture‘s knowledge, rules, beliefs, values, phobias, and anxieties are taught explicitly, most of the information is absorbed subconsciously. The challenge for multinational communication has never been greater. Worldwide business organizations have discovered that intercultural communication is a subject importance not just because of increased globalization, but also because their domestic workforce is growing more and more diverse. Intercultural communication - is a discipline that studies communication across different cultures and social groups, or how culture affects communication. It describes the wide range of communication processes and problems that naturally appear within an organization or social context made up of individuals from different religious, social, ethnic, and educational backgrounds. In this sense it seeks to understand how people from different countries and cultures act, communicate and perceive the world around them. BARRIERS TO LOCAL AND GLOBAL COMMUNICATION IN MULTICULTURAL SETTINGS
Some of the barriers to effective communication are language,
medium of communication, personality and culture. Culture became barrier to an effective communication when a person has different language bearing, and they have different interpretation to such words. WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MULTICULTURAL AND CROSS-CULTURAL OR INTERCULTURAL? Multicultural refers to a society that contains several cultural or ethnic groups. People live alongside one another, but each cultural group does not necessarily have engaging interactions with each other. For example, in a multicultural neighborhood people may frequent ethnic grocery stores and restaurants without really interacting with their neighbors from other countries. Cross-cultural (Intercultural) refers to the comparison of different cultures. In cross-cultural communication, differences are understood and acknowledged, and can bring about individual change, but not collective transformations. In cross-cultural societies, one culture is often considered ―the norm‖ and all other cultures are compared or contrasted.