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CHAPTER- 8

PLANNING FOR SAFETY


Chapter 8: Planning for Safety
• Lesson 1 : Planning for Safety
• Lesson 2 : Practicing Safety and First Aid
• Lesson 3 : Safety and Bicycling
• Lesson 4 : Fire Safety
• Lesson 5 : Preventing Violence
Lesson 1 :

PREPARING FOR THE


UNEXPECTED
Main Idea
• Being aware of hazards and knowing how to reduce
them helps prevent injuries. If an emergency occurs,
certain first-aid steps can be taken.
What causes injuries?
Motor vehicle crashes Bicycle crashes
What causes injuries?
Burns Falling
What causes injuries?
Drowning Poisoning
Common Hazards

Vocabulary:
Hazard is something in the environment or some person’s
action that can cause harm
At home
• Wet or Slippery floors or slide walks
• Broken glass
• Medicines or chemicals within reach of children
• Electrical appliances being used near water
• Broken electrical cords
• Lit, unattended cigarettes, candles, fireplaces or stoves
At School
Students playing roughly, pushing,
Students running in halls or fighting
In the neighborhood

Speeding traffic Wet or slippery sidewalks


In the neighborhood
Broken glass or trash on the ground
How should you respond to a serious injury?

Vocabulary:
Emergency is a situation that calls for quick action.
Three Emergency Action Steps
Step 1: Perform a ten-second survey
Survey Questions :
• What happened?
• How many people are injured?
• What caused the injuries?
Step 2: Call 911 or your local emergency number
Step 3: Care for the injured person

• Give first aid or


comfort
• Tell the injured
person to lie still
• Keep your voice
calm and
confident
What are first-aid steps for a serious injury?

Vocabulary:
First-aid is immediate care given to an injured person.
First aid for serious wound

Latex gloves Sterile bandage


First Aid for Burns
First Aid for a Concussion

What is a concussion?
A concussion is a brain injury caused by strong
blow to the head.
Signs of a Concussion
Treatment for a concussion
Place sterile bandage over the
Apply pressure
wound
Treatment for a concussion
Keep the person lying down Stay with the person and check
breathing and pulse

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