Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
• Longitudinal section of a doubly reinforced beam
• Cross section at middle and end sections.
DESIGNED DATA
1. Clean span - 4.0 m
2. Size of a beam - 250 X 500 mm
3. Thickness of the wall - 300 mm
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
4. Main bars - 4 no. of 20 mm dia (2 straights and 2 crack )
5. Top bars - 2 no. of 12 mm dia.
6. Stirrups - a. Two legged stirrups 8 mm dia at 100 mm c-c (up to 1.0 m from the
support)
- b. Two legged stirrups 8 mm dia at 200mm c-c (at centre)
Assume any other missing data.
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
T – BEAM
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
1. Longitudinal section of T – Beam
2. Cross section at middle and end.
DESIGNED DATA
3. Clear span - 5.7 mtr.
4. Flange width - 2000 mm
5. Depth of beam - 500 mm
6. Web thickness - 250 mm
7. Thickness of the wall - 300 mm
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
8. Main bars - 4 nos. of 25 mm dia (2 Nos. straight and 2 Nos. crank)
9. Top bars - 2 Nos. of 12 mm dia.
10. Stirrups -a. two legged stirrups 8 mm dia at 150 mm c/c (upto 1.0 mt from the support.)
-b. two legged stirrups 8 mm dia at 200 mm c/c
Assume any missing data and suitable covers dia as per code.
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12000, 9000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command , erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing is completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
LINTEL WITH CHEJJA
1.Longitudinal section of lintel
2.C/s of lintel with chejja.
DESIGN DATA
1. Clear span - 2.2 m
2. Thickness of lintel -150 mm
3. Thickness of wall - 300 mm
4. Chejja projection - 600 mm
5. Thickness of chejja
a. at fixed end - 100 mm
b. at free end - 75 mm
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
LINTEL
6. Main bar - 4 Nos. of 10 mm dia
7. Top bar - 2 Nos. of 8 mm dia
8. Stirrups - Two legged stirrups 8 mm dia at 150 c/c
CHEJJA
1. Main bar - 8 mm dia at 200 mm c/c
2. Distribution bar - 8 mm dia at 150 c/c
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing is completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
ONE WAY SLAB
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given design data.
a. Plan
b. Cross section
DESIGNED DATA
c. Clear room dimension- 6.2 X 3.5 mtr.
d. Thickness of slab - 125 mm
e. Thickness of the wall - 300 mm
REINFORCED DETAILS
1. Main bars - 10 mm dia at 150 mm c/c
2. Distribution bars - 8 mm dia at 200 mm c/c
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data
a. Plan
b. Cross section
DESIGNED DATA
1. Clear room dimension- 5 X 5 m
2. Thickness of slab - 150 mm
3. Thickness of the wall - 300 mm
REINFORCED DETAILS
4. Main bars - 10 mm dia at 150 mm c/c
5. Distribution bar- 10 mm dia at 150 mm c/c
AIM
To prepare the following drawings for suitable scale for the given designed data.
1. Sectional of column and footing
2. Plan of the column and footing with reinforcement.
DESIGNED DATA
a. Column
Size of the column - 300 X 300 mm
Reinforcement details
Main bars - 4 Nos. of 16 mm dia
Stirrups - 8 mm dia at 150 mm c/c
b. Footing
• Size of excavation - 3.4 X 3.4 X 0.8
• Size of the footing - 3 x 3
• Over all depth -800 mm
• Depth of P.C.C BED -200 mm
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing cir completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
DOG LEGGED STAIR
AIM
draw the plan and cross section of dog legged stair
DESIGNED DATA
1. Room size - 3m X 6m
2. Wall thickness - 300 mm
3. Height of ceiling - 3 m
4. Slab thickness - 0.15m
5. Tread - 300 mm
6. Rise - 150 mm
7. Waist slab -150 mm
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
Provide 12 mm dia at 150 mm c/c
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing cir completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
FOLDED PLATE STAIR CASE
AIM
To prepare the following drawing to a suitable scale for the given design data.
a. Plan of stair case room with all details
b. Sectional elevation of folded plate stair.
DESIGNED DATA
c. Size of stair case - 3.0 X 5.0 mtr.
d. Height of room - 3.2 mtr.
e. Flight - 2 no.s
f. Width of flight - 3m
g. Landing width - 1m
h. Size of steps - 1.rise – 200 mm
- 2.tread -300 mm
g. Foundation size of stair
- width – 400 mm
-depth – 450 mm
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing cir completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
R. C -RETAINNING WALL
AIM
To prepare the following drawing to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
a. Sectional elevation of R.C – retaining wall
DESIGNED DATA
b. Base width - 3.5 mtr.
c. Height of wall - 5.5 mtr.
d. Top width of wall - 2000 mm.
e. Thickness of base slab -5.00 mm.
f. Toe length - 1.0 mtr.
g. Heel length - 2.0 mtr.
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS
Distribution bars -10mm dia @ 120mm c/c
Main bars of Toe -16mm dia @ 140mm c/c
Main bars of Heel -20mm dia @ 140mm c/c
Main reinforcement upto 1.1m -20mm dia @ 100mm c/c
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing cir completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
APEX JOINT OF STEEL TRUSS
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
A. PLAN AND SECTIONAL OF RIVETED CONECTIONS:
• Thickness of the plate - 12 mm
• Width of the plate - 180 mm
• Diameter of the plate - 18 mm
• Diameter of the rivet head -20 mm
• Spacin between rivet - 60 mm
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
a. Elevation of symmetric view
b. For front or side view
DESIGN DATA
1. Size of main beam - IS WB 600 X 250
2. Secondary beam - IS WB 400 X 200
3. Cleat angle 1 - IS A 150 X 115 X 10
4. Cleat angle 2 - IS A 75 X 75 X 10
5. Diameter of rivets - 20 mm and 16 mm
6. Spacing between rivets - 50 mm
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12,000, 9,000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command,erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing cir completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
BEAM TO COLUMN CONNECTION
AIM
To prepare the following drawing to a suitable scale for the given designed data
a. Elevation or front view
b. Cross section or side view
DESIGNED DATA
c. Size of beam -ISMB 350 X 140
d. Size of column - ISLC 250 X 200
e. Top creat -ISA 100 X 75 X 8
f. Seat angle - ISA 150 X 115 X 12
g. Diameter of rivets - 20 mm
h. Length of the seating angle - 140 mm
i. Spacing between rivets - 50 mm
assume any missing data.
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12000, 9000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command , erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing cir completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc and take the print
out.
COLUMN WITH SLAB BASE
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
a. Plan of slab base connection
b. Cross section or side view
DESIGN DATA
c. Size of connection base - 500 mm X 500 mm
d. Size of the base plate - 460 mm X 460 mm X 22
e. Shoe angle - ISA 125 X 95 X 10
f. Diameter of rivets - 20 mm
g. Size of the column - IS 48 250 at 46.8 149 /m
h. Spacing between rivets - 50 mm
i. Diameter of bolt -25 mm
AIM
To prepare the following drawings to a suitable scale for the given designed data.
a. Plan of gusset base connection
b. Cross section or side view
DESIGNED DATA
c. Size of the base plate -1100 X 600 X 18 mm
d. Gusset angle - ISA 150 X 115 X 12 mm
e. Size of the column -ISHB 300 dia 58.8 kg/m
f. Cover plate - 400 X 180 X 10
g. Diameter of rivets - 20 mm
h. Gusset plate -required size with 16 mm thick
i. Spacing between rivets - 50 mm
j. Diameter rock bolt -25 mm
PROCEDURE
• Start the auto cad 2007.
• Set the unit meter and precision 0, 0.
• Set the drawing limits L.L.C 0, 0 and URC 12000, 9000
• Set the dimension style text height, arrow size dimension line etc.,
• By using draw a command draw the given drawing with suitable data.
• By using the line type from format menu modified command, erase, copy,
move mirror, rotate etc.
• Drawing is completed and text to the drawing by using multiline text.
• Set the dimension of drawing according to given data.
• By using draw command and save the file.
• Finally set the printer same size, center to center plot etc. and take the print
out.
MAN HOLE
Estimate the quantities for the following item of the work for the manhole as
shown in figure.
1. Earth work excavation for foundation.
2. C.C 1 : 3 : 6 for foundation.
3. Wire cut bricks in cm. 1:4 for mansonry.
4. Cement pointing in cm. 1:6 for inner face.
5. R.C.C 1:2:4 slab over the roof.
ESTIMATION FOR A MANHOLE
SL
NO. PARTICULARS NO. LENGTH BREADTH DEPTH QUANTITY UNIT
EARTHWORK
1 EXCAVATION FOR 1 Π*D*D*H/4 = Π*2*2*3.5/4 11 m3
FOUNDATION
EARTHWORK
2 EXCAVATION FOR 1 Π*D*D*H/4 = Π*2*2*0.4/4 1.26 m3
FOUNDATION