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MONITORING SOIL QUALITY

INITIATION PHASE

- Bisma, Mahmoud, Amaan, & Sara


With increase in digitalization, every problem requires a smart
solution to it, in order to be more effective, efficient, productive,
INTRODUCTIO and reduce cost. Therefore, agriculture also needs digitalization
N to provide fast and effective results . Our objective is to build an
automate prototype to monitor the soil quality.

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ARTICLE 1: INDUSTRY 4.0 &
AGRICULTURE 4.0

MAIN AGRICULTURAL STATIONS

1. Agriculture 1.0: Labour intensive, low


productivity agricultural system. - Advancement of digitalized innovation are
significant variable in improving agriculture.
2. Agriculture 2.0: Agronomics Management
- In Industry 4.0 brought many methods such as
3. Agriculture 3.0: Precision farming entitled Cloud, IoT, & Big Data.
solutions to guidance, sensors & controlling,
Telematics, & Data Management - The relation between Agricultural 4.0 and
Industry 4.0 is to integrate internal and
4. Agriculture 4.0: Smart control devices, Cloud external farming operations.
ICT systems, low – cost microprocessors, RFIDs,
GIS, and so on

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ARTICLE 2: SMART
AGRICULTURE USING IoT

9 .6
B I L LI O N Agricultural demand
BY 2 0 50

Optical, Electromagnetic,
S EN SO R Electrochemical, Location,
S Acoustic.

20XX PITCH DECK 4


ARTICLE 3: WIRELESS SOIL
MONITORING PROTOTYPE USING RFID

RADIO FREQUENCY
IDENTIFICATION (RFID)

- RFID tags available for researchers for the growth of wireless sensors.
- RFID used to monitor soil temperature without a need of
equipment’s/expensive hardware.

MATERIALS/ HARDWARE’S USED

- Microcontroller
- RFID system
- Temperature transducer

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Click to add photo

RFID RESULTS

• 99% correlation between


temperature and sensors.

• Limitation: the transmission


range of sensors, which was
set to less than 1.

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ARTICLE 4: NANOSTRUCTURED (BIO) SENSORS FOR SMART
AGRICULTURE

 Nano-structured (bio)sensors to monitor plant


Limitations:
diseases.
• Not cost efficient
 Nano-structured (bio)sensors to detect nutrients. • Other technology such as IoT impacted
 Nano-structured (bio)sensors to detect soil Nanostructured biosensors
pesti cides.
 Nano sensors to detect soil humidity.

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Project analysis: Brainstorming

COMPANY
OVERVIEW
To build a setup using different sensors such as moisture, salinity, temperature,
& PH level to monitor the soil quality. All the sensors will be together inside a
SCOPE cubic or sphere shape device, which will be water resistant. The sensors will
measure and send the results to cloud, maximum 3 samples can be collected to
get the optimized quality of soil.
SOLUTION

5 – 55 6
MINUTES MONTHS SALINITY OPTIMAL

READINGS ​ BATTERY LIFE CONCENTRATION 3 DIFFERENT


LEVEL OF SALT SAMPLES

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CONSTRAINTS

• Cost of resources
• Weather
• Limited sample collection
• technology

RISKS

• Code failure
• Unavailability of resource
• Un-foreseen

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SOLUTION/ DRAWING

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THANK
YOU

20XX PITCH DECK 13

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