HISTORY OF COMPUTER

PRESENTED BY < RABAB ZEHRA SAJJAD >

WHAT IS A COMPUTER?
• WHO WAS CHARLES BABBAGE WHAT WAS HIS INVENTION?
• WHAT IS A COMPUTER?
• TWO DIFFERENT FORM OF COMPUTER ARE EXITED: ANALOG AND DIGITAL
COMPUTER

• WHAT IS COMPUTER HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE

WHO WAS CHARLES BABBAGE WHAT WAS
HIS INVENTION?

• Charles Babbage: "The Father of Computing"

• English mathematician and inventor Charles Babbage is
credited with having conceived the first automatic digital
computer. During the mid-1830s Babbage developed plans
for the Analytical Engine
WHAT IS A COMPUTER?
• Computer is an electronic machine which
receives data through input devices, process
and then shows data on output devices
What Does Computer Mean?
n 1640s, Computer term was first <
used as “one who calculates.”  From
1897, term changed and got a new 
computer meaning “Calculating
machine“. From 1945 the term
indicates as “programmable digital
electronic computer“
TWO DIFFERENT FORM OF COMPUTER ARE
EXITED: ANALOG AND DIGITAL COMPUTER

An analog computer or
‘analogue computer’ which
is used to process analog
data

• Today most commonly

type of computer that input
information using discrete
rather than continuous, is
called digital computer that
use ‘binary digits’.
WHAT IS COMPUTER HARDWARE AND
SOFTWARE
 HARDWARE
Processor Memory Power supply
Motherboard Storage device
(CPU) (RAM) unit
• The • A temporary • A mainboard • A storage • That’s pretty
component data storage that provides device where self-
that space that basic data is stored explanatory:
processes stores the connection on a without
and executes information between all permanent power, no
inputs the CPU is the other basis. It’s electronic
received actively hardware slower but device can
from using. components less volatile work!
hardware and and devices than the
software. (internal and RAM.
external).
SOFTWARE

• All parts of a computer that are not strictly physical, such

as data, programs, applications, protocols, etc., are
broadly defined as “software.” Although software has no
material form, it is no less critical to receive information,
encode, store and process it.