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  • Non Iron Materials

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    qasim ijaz
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    This seminar presentation provides an overview of non-iron materials including their properties and applications. It discusses materials such as aluminum and its alloys, copper and its alloys, nickel and its alloys, lead, zinc, tin, semiconductors, and plastics. Each material is described in terms of how it is extracted or produced, key properties such as conductivity and corrosion resistance, and common applications. The presentation provides a high-level introduction to important non-iron materials used in various industries.

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    This seminar presentation provides an overview of non-iron materials including their properties and applications. It discusses materials such as aluminum and its alloys, copper and its alloys, nickel and its alloys, lead, zinc, tin, semiconductors, and plastics. Each material is described in terms of how it is extracted or produced, key properties such as conductivity and corrosion resistance, and common applications. The presentation provides a high-level introduction to important non-iron materials used in various industries.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    6 views13 pages

    Non Iron Materials

    Uploaded by

    qasim ijaz
    This seminar presentation provides an overview of non-iron materials including their properties and applications. It discusses materials such as aluminum and its alloys, copper and its alloys, nickel and its alloys, lead, zinc, tin, semiconductors, and plastics. Each material is described in terms of how it is extracted or produced, key properties such as conductivity and corrosion resistance, and common applications. The presentation provides a high-level introduction to important non-iron materials used in various industries.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 13

    1 Seminar Presentation

    st

    Topic: Non iron


    materials
    Prepared by: Qasim Ijaz
    What are non-iron
    materials
    Ease of manufacturing

    Resistance to corrision

    Electrical and thermal conductivity

    weight
    Aluminium & Alloys
    •Bauxite
    •Extraction of Aluminium- Bayers Process

    Important alloys are copper, magnesium, zinc


    Properties & Applications

    High Tensile
    Properties: Silver colour resistance Strength 95-
    corrision 157 MN/m2

    Reflectors,
    Applications: Aircraft mirrors and Food packing
    telescopes
    Copper & Alloys
    • Widely used metal
    • Extracted from ores of copper

    Important Alloys are Brasses and Bronzes


    Properties & Applications

    Tensile
    Good
    Properties: Reddish colour Strength 300-
    conductor
    470 MN/m2

    boilers,
    Electric cables Valves and
    Applications: condensors
    bearings
    and roofing
    Nickel & Alloys
    • Similar to iron
    • Important nickel’s ore is pentlandite

    Important Alloys are Monal metal and nomonic


    Properties & Applications

    Good heat
    Properties: Hard as steel melleable
    resistance

    Kitchen Protect from Stainless


    Applications: utensils corrision steel
    Lead
    • Heaviest and softest
    • Durable and versatile

    Properties Applications

    • High density • Safety plug in


    • Good resistance boilers
    to corrision • Electric cables
    • Melleable • Sheets used for
    roofs
    Zinc
    • Slightly brittle Metal
    • Silvery-greyish appearance

    Properties Applications

    • Tensile strength • Protective coating


    19-25Mpa on iron and steel
    • High resistance to • Generating
    corrision electric cells
    • Heating 100-150 • Parts for
    degree C automobile etc.
    Tin
    • Silver colour metal
    • Soft enough to be bent

    Properties Applications

    • Does not • Protective


    corrode coating on iron
    • Soft material and steel
    • Mealleability • Bearings
    • For storing food
    Semiconductors
    and plastics
    • Semiconductors can be made by silicon
    • Plastic can be made by polymers

    Applications of Application of
    semiconductor plastics

    Example of Recognized by
    semiconductors their light

    extensive
    Utilized in
    applications in
    making devices
    industrial
    Thankyou

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