REVIEW

(Elements and Compounds)

 OBJECTIVE/S:
Recognize that
substances are classified
into elements and
compounds.
Rows are called “Periods”
Columns are called “Groups”
Region: Metalloids
 Metalloids
• B- Boron
• Si- Silicon
• Ge- Germanium
• As- Arsenic
• Sb- Antimony
• Te- Tellurium
• Po- Polonium
 What do the numbers and Letters
mean?
Element Name

Atomic Number:
Atomic Number The number of protons in its
atom.

Element’s Chemical
Symbol

Atomic Mass:
Atomic Mass The mass of one atom of the
element
What do you notice about the Atomic Number of
Elements as you move Left to Right, Up to Down
on the Periodic Table of Elements?

The Atomic Mass

Increases
SCIENCE 7
Week 4
OBJECTIVE/S:
Differentiate elements, compounds
and mixtures.
Investigate properties of acidic and
basic mixtures using natural indicators.
 COMPOUNDS
• Sodium is an element.
• Chlorine is an element.
• When sodium and chlorine bond they
make the compound Sodium chloride,
commonly known as table salt.
 COMPOUNDS
• Hydrogen is an element.
• Oxygen is an element.
• When hydrogen and oxygen bond
they make the compound water.
 MIXTURES
• When table salt and water are
combined, a mixture is created.
Compounds in mixtures retain their
individual properties.
 pH scale
•pH is a numeric scale •p- power/
in chemistry that is
used to determine potential
whether the substance •H- Hydrogen
is acidic, basic or • Scales- an instrument
neutral in nature. for weighing
 ACIDS
•Substances that have a pH level of less than
7 are acidic in nature.
For e.g Acidic substances such as vinegar,
tamarind, lemon, etc.
•The level of extremely strong acids can be
less than 0 pH scale
 BASES
•Substances that have a level of more
than 7 are basic in nature. For e.g. Basic
substances such as baking soda,
limewater, ammonia, etc.
• The level of extremely strong bases can be more
than 14.
pH scale
 SALTS/ NEUTRAL
•Whereas substances which have
a pH value of equal 7 are neither
basic nor acidic which means
they’re neutral in nature. For e.g.
Pure water. pH scale
pH
Scale
Learning Tasks
for
Week 4
Learning Task No.1

Refer to the given

module on page 21
Learning Task No.1
Study the diagram. Write a
statement about each of the
classification of matter.
Learning Task No.1
Learning Task No.1
1. Pure Substances
2. Mixtures
3. Elements
4. Compounds
5. Homogenous Mixtures
Answer Gr 1 Worksheet
Science Q 1- MELC
3-CLM 1 attached in
the module
Answer Gr 1 Worksheet
Answer Gr 1 Worksheet