The document discusses solubility and factors that affect the rate at which a solute dissolves in a solvent. It describes 4 main factors: 1) stirring, 2) particle size, 3) temperature, and 4) nature of the solute or kind of material. Smaller particle size, higher temperature, and stirring increase the rate of dissolution by increasing contact between solute and solvent particles. Softer materials dissolve faster than harder materials. The document also discusses roles in a group activity and assessment rubric.
The document discusses solubility and factors that affect the rate at which a solute dissolves in a solvent. It describes 4 main factors: 1) stirring, 2) particle size, 3) temperature, and 4) nature of the solute or kind of material. Smaller particle size, higher temperature, and stirring increase the rate of dissolution by increasing contact between solute and solvent particles. Softer materials dissolve faster than harder materials. The document also discusses roles in a group activity and assessment rubric.
The document discusses solubility and factors that affect the rate at which a solute dissolves in a solvent. It describes 4 main factors: 1) stirring, 2) particle size, 3) temperature, and 4) nature of the solute or kind of material. Smaller particle size, higher temperature, and stirring increase the rate of dissolution by increasing contact between solute and solvent particles. Softer materials dissolve faster than harder materials. The document also discusses roles in a group activity and assessment rubric.
based on concentration? What is the difference between the two? 2. What are the two ways
of expressing the concen-
tration of solution? How will you compute them? TEACHER DEMONSTRATION ( SOLUBILITY ) VIDEO PRESENTATION ABOUT THE TIPS IN EFFECTIVE BAKING What is the video clip all about? What are the 7 tips/factors needed in effective baking? Why is baking related to the topics about solution and solubility? Group Activity: Factors Affecting Solubility
Group 1: Stirring Group 2: Particle Size Group 3: Temperature Group 4: Nature of Salt/ Kind of Material Roles of Each Member
Leader - He is in-charge of keeping the
team focused, mediate conflicts, and ensure that individuals are held accountable on their different responsibilities. He will be in-charge of reporting to the teacher the progress of their investigation during the whole assessment. Roles of Each Member
Asst. leader- He is in-charge of giving
support to the leader by making sure that the group is on track in doing the tasks. He is responsible of making sure that whatever the team is doing is towards achieving the main task. Roles of Each Member Scribe/s – He is in- charge of documenting, distributing reading materials, finalizing the report and preparing visual for the presentation. Time- Keeper and Organizer – He is in- charge of making sure that the team is following the time-frame and the flow of the activity. He is in-charge of all the materials needed in the experiment to be acquired and properly handled. Roles of Each Member
Demonstrator-He is the one in charge of
demonstrating the activity did to fully understand by his classmates Reporters- They are those who will report and explain their answers in front of the class RUBRIC CRITERIA POINTS Content/ 5 pts. Answer Behavior 3 pts. Presentation 4 pts. Time 3 pts. TOTAL 15 pts. GROUP PRESENTATION AND DEMONSTRATION The Effect of Stirring
Stirring the solution will let the solvent
particles come in contact faster with the corners and edges of solute particles. It also speeds up the rate of dissolving because it helps distribute the solute particles throughout the solvent. Therefore, the solute dissolves faster. Effect of Particle Size In a solution, the particles of the solute and the solvent are constantly moving. Water particles collide everywhere along the surface of the particles of solute. When the water particles come close to the solute, the collision happens more often at the corners and edges of the solute. Effect of Particle Size Decreasing the size of the particles, which make up a given weight, will increase the number of particles represented by the same weight. Smaller particle size results in an increase in the rate of reaction because the surface area of the reactant has been increased. Effect of Particle Size
Surface area is a measure of the total
area that the surface of the object occupies The Effect of Temperature
Most solids, like coffee powder, dissolve
faster in hot water than in cold water. At higher temperature, the water particles in move faster and come in contact more frequently with the solute particles Effect of Nature of Solute or Kind of Material - Softer objects dissolve faster than the harder ones because they are easily to break apart Why do you think solute dissolved faster in solvent if the temperature is high? Does stirring affects the amount of solute that can be dissolve in a solvent? Explain How does the nature of solute affects solubility? Why do you think the rock salt dissolved faster than the iodized salt? Application
“How do you relate the concept you
have learned today ( the smaller the particle size, the faster it will dissolve) to digestion of food in our body?”. Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer. 1. Which process/processes affect the speed of dissolving? a. stirring only b. particle size, temperature, stirring, nature of solute c. particle size only d. type of the container used Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer. 2. Most solute dissolves faster in a solvent when the temperature is increased . Which solvent/solute listed below is an exemption to this rule? a. water/coffee powder b. copper/zinc c. water/sugar d. water/salt Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer. 3. Which factor would not affect the rate solubility of sugar in water? a. Heat the water and sugar b. Stir the water and sugar c. Grind the sugar to make it finer. d. Add the sugar to the water. Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer. 4. Which of the following will greatly affect the solubility of solid at room temperature? a. thickness b. color c. particle size d. texture Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer. 5. Imagine that you performed an experiment in which you dissolve different samples of sugar (sugar cubes, extra fine sugar and regular table sugar) into water samples to compare how long they took to dissolve. Which factor would be the least important to the design of this experiment? a. the same amount of sugar must be used in each sample. Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer. b. all the samples must be tested at the same time of the day. c. the water samples must be all at the same temperature. d. the sugar samples must all contain only sugar and water. THANK YOU AND GOD BLESS!