St. Martha Montessori School-Barcelona Inc.

Science 2
Lesson 4
 Importance of
Surroundings to
Living Things
Here starts the
lesson!
The things you see in the picture are the basic needs of man.
Name the things that man need in the picture.

Where do you get this?

People have basic needs like food, water, shelter, and air to survive.
All of these come from the Earth’s natural resources. Resources on
Earth are very important to people and to other living things. These
are important for our survival while others are used to satisfy their
wants.

Importance of Natural Resources

1. Air is needed for life to exist. It is important in the survival of all
living things.
2. Water is vital for life. It is used for drinking, cooking, and
cleaning.
What are other uses of water?

3. Plant resources provide resources provide food for almost all

living things on Earth. Fruits and vegetables come from plants that
are essential to our health.
4. Soil is also important Earth resource. It is used in agriculture. It
is where plants and trees grow. Some animals also live and survive
in soil. It serve as their home.

5. Minerals are used to make metals. Metals are used in making

cooking wares, cars, jewelry, coins, and many more.
Taking Care of the Earth’s Natural Resources
Taking care of the Earth is not easy. But, there is something you can
do to save Earth. This can lessen the destructions and its impact on the
planet Earth.
You are part of the surroundings or the environment. What you do to
the environment you also do to yourself, and to the future generations.
Taking Care of the Earth’s Natural Resources
How can you be a part in taking care of Earth’s natural resources?

1. Plant a tree and other plants.

2. Do the 3 R’s
Reduce the amount of trash you throw away;
Reuse materials instead of throwing them away;
and Recycle reusable materials into new products.
3. Conserve energy. Use energy resources wisely by not wasting them.
4. Love Mother Earth and be a good steward and encourage other people to do the
same.
Let’s Wrap Up!
Getting Challenged

Answer pages 268 – 269

letter A and B