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Unit II:- Alternator-

Synchronous generators.
Gom Dorji
Lecturer
Electrical Engineering Department
College of Science and Technology.

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Unit Content

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Unit Content

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Linear Transformation

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Definition

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Benefits

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Limitation of LT application

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Power invariance

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Transformation techniques

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Three phase and two phase
machines

• Induction machines have three phase stator


windings.
• Stator AC currents create the vector of magneto
motive force FS=Fa+Fb+Fc.
• This vector has radial direction withing the
machine and does not have any axial component.
• The same plane can be represented by
rectangular coordinate system of two orthogonal
axes denoted by α and β or d-q-0 axis.
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• abc transformation to direct-quadrature
zero (d-q-0) is called Clark transformation.
• abc and d-q-0 both are rotating.
• abc is reduced to d-q axis which is also
rotating.
• Clarke transform to convert abc
referenced vector into two differentials
mode components which will not rotate.
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Graphical representation.

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