Metal

Non- Metal
 Warm up
Find the fact by solving the secret code using the wheel, by substituting the number by a letter
Outline

• Define Metal and non-metal elements

• Indicate the physical properties of
metals and non-metals
 Metal non – Metal

• What material made up

frying pans? Why?

• What material made up the

handle of the pan? Why?
Metal non – Metal
Classify these things using
your own criteria.

Non- metal Metal

Diamond Aluminum
Sulfur Iron
Iodine Copper
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

Sulfur Oxygen Bromine

But what about non metals?
Oxygen, bromine, and sulfur are non metals.
What is the physical state of each of them?
Most metals are solid and hard Oxygen is gas, bromine is liquid and sulfur is solid.

Non metals could be solids, liquids or gases

Properties of Metals and
non Metals

What happen to the iron bar?

It turns into sheet.

Metals are malleable.

They turn into sheets
when hammered.
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

A piece of gold when hammered turns into sheet.. This is malleability

 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

What happen to the sulfur when hammered?

They break into pieces.
Non metals are not malleable
Properties of Metals and
non Metals

Ductile: Drawn into

wires
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

Gold
Iron

Iodine Palladium Sulfur

Choose the substances that are shiny.
Gold – Palladium – Iron Metals are luster( Shiny) while non
metals are dull
Properties of Metals and
non Metals
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

Why we usually use

wooden spoon to stir a
hot soup?

Wood does not conduct

heat

Metals are good conductor of heat while non metals are not
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

Metals are good conductor of electricity while non metal are not .
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

8.94 1.83 g/cm3 10.5 g/cm3

g/cm3 19.3 g/cm3

have
Metaulsess ittihees
G ens l
0.089 0.0017g/cm3 high dm enta
7.86 g/cm3 l e n o
g/ cm3 whi
n eh! !
a !v!e!!!
metoal s
w de n sities
lo
 Properties of Metals and
non Metals

Doc 2
Doc 1

Compare the melting points of doc 1 and doc 2. what can you conclude?
Metals have high melting points while the non metals have low melting
points
Summary
Summary
Observe the adjacent
figure. Pick out 2
physical properties of
metals and non
metals.

Any 2:
Metals: good
conductor of
electricity- malleable
Non metals: Dull, not
malleable