Named Entity Recognition

Antonio Juričić, 0069088108

Tim
Engleska je osvojila svjetsko prvenstvo 2019. godine
Svjetsko prvenstvo 2019. održano je u Engleskoj.
Država
Grad
Washington je glavni grad SAD-a.
Prvi predsjednik SAD-a bio je Washington.
Osoba
 Named Entity Recognition

● Prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta

● Tehnika OPJ koja identificira i klasificira entitete u tekstu
● Omogućava računalima razumijevanje i ekstrakciju informacija iz
nestrukturiranog teksta
 Entiteti

Osoba Lokacija Organizacija

Vrijeme Valuta Količina

…
 Primjena

 Tražilice: poboljšani rezultati pretrage razumijevanjem konteksta

 Booking.com
 Zdravstvo: ekstrakcija ključnih informacija iz nalaza
 Novinarstvo: brža analiza ključnih novosti
 Ljudski resursi, služba za korisnike: analiza životopisa, ticket-a
 Klasifikacija sadržaja na Internetu: algoritmi za preporuku
 Pristupi

1. Temeljeno na pravilima
2. Strojno učenje
3. Duboko učenje
 1. Rule-based

 Korištenje predefiniranih pravila

 Pravila se definiraju ručno – vremenski zahtjevno, skupo
 Pravila temeljena na uzorcima i/ili kontekstu
 Nije prenosivo, vrijedi za specifičnu domenu
 2. Strojno učenje
 Nadzirano učenje
 Korištenje označenog skupa podataka
 CRF, Stabla odluke, HMM, SVM
 Polu-nadzirano učenje
 Zbog nedostatka označenih podataka, koriste se i neoznačeni
 Nenadzirano učenje
 Isključivo neoznačeni podaci
 Korištenje klastera
 3. Duboko učenje

 Korištenje predefiniranih pravila

 Pravila se definiraju ručno – vremenski zahtjevno, skupo
 Pravila temeljena na uzorcima i/ili kontekstu
 Nije prenosivo, vrijedi za specifičnu domenu
Hvala na pozornosti!
Pitanja?
Antonio Juričić
antonio.juricic@fer.hr

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 Table of contents

01 02 03
Introduction Basics Challenges

04 05 06
Advances Innovations Conclusions
 01
Introduction
 Do you need longer text?
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the
smallest one in the entire Solar System. This
planet's name has nothing to do with the liquid
metal, since Mercury was named after the
Roman messenger god. Despite being closer to
the Sun than Venus, its temperatures aren't as
terribly hot as that planet's. Its surface is quite
similar to that of Earth's Moon, which means
there are a lot of craters and plains
Speaking of craters, many of them were named
after artists or authors who made significant
contributions to their respective fields. Mercury
takes a little more than 58 days to complete its
rotation, so try to imagine how long days must
be there! Since the temperatures are so extreme
and the solar radiation is so high, Mercury has
sadly been considered to be non-habitable for
humans
 You can divide the content
Mercury
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the Solar
System—it’s only a bit larger than
the Moon. This planet’s name has
nothing to do with the liquid metal,
since Mercury was named after the
Roman messenger god
Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot—even hotter than
Mercury—and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous. It’s the second-
brightest natural object in the night
sky after the Moon
02
Basics
 Reviewing concepts is a good idea

Mars Venus Neptune

Despite being red, Mars is actually a Venus has a beautiful name and is Neptune is the farthest planet from
cold place. It’s full of iron oxide the second planet from the Sun. It’s the Sun. It’s also the fourth-largest
dust, which gives the planet its terribly hot, even hotter than planet by diameter in the Solar
reddish cast Mercury System

Earth Saturn Jupiter

Earth is the third planet from the Saturn is a gas giant and has rings. Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest
Sun and the only one in the Solar It's composed mostly of hydrogen planet in the Solar System. It’s the
System that harbors life. We all live and helium. It’s the sixth planet fourth-brightest object in the night
on this planet from the Sun sky
Awesome words
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom that
someone important said and that can
inspire the reader”
—Someone Famous
A picture is worth a thousand words
A picture always
reinforces
the concept
Images reveal large amounts of data, so remember: use an
image instead of a long text. Your audience will appreciate
it
 Some importants features
Feature 1 Feature 2 Feature 3
Mars is actually a very cold Mercury is the closest Earth is the third planet
place planet to the Sun from the Sun

Feature 4 Feature 5 Feature 6

Venus has extremely high Saturn is a gas giant with Ceres is located in the main
temperatures several rings asteroid belt

Feature 7 Feature 8 Feature 9

Neptune is the farthest Jupiter is the biggest planet The Moon is Earth’s only
planet from the Sun of them all natural satellite
 98,300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 9h 55m 23s
Jupiter’s rotation period

333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
The distance between Earth and the Moon
 03
Challenges
 About the disease
Types

● Type 1
● Type 2
● Type 3
● Type 4

Causes

Primary: Secondary: Genetic:

● Cause 1 ● Cause 1 ● Cause 1
● Cause 2 ● Cause 2 ● Cause 2
● Cause 3 ● Cause 3 ● Cause 3
 Let’s use some percentages

75% 50% 25%

Mercury Venus Mars

Mercury is the closest planet to Venus has a beautiful name and Despite being red, Mars is
the Sun and the smallest one of is the second planet from the actually a cold place. It’s full of
them all Sun iron oxide dust
 Risk factors

50% 30%
Group 1 Group 2
Despite being red, Mars is Venus has a beautiful name and
actually a cold place. It’s full of is the second planet from the
iron oxide dust, which gives Sun. It’s terribly hot and its
the planet its reddish cast, and atmosphere is extremely
it’s made of basalt poisonous

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
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 This is a map

Mars
Mars is very cold

Mercury
Mercury is small

Venus
Venus is very hot

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 A timeline always works well
Venus is the second planet from Despite being red, Mars is a
the Sun very cold place

Venus Mars

01 02 03 04
Mercury Jupiter
Mercury is the closest planet to Jupiter is the biggest planet of
the Sun them all
 Infographics are useful

Mercury Jupiter
Mercury is the closest planet Jupiter is the biggest planet
to the Sun of them all

Venus Saturn
Venus is the second planet Saturn is composed of
from the Sun hydrogen and helium
 Use tables to represent data
Team A Team B Team C Team D Team E Team F

Mercury XX XX XX XX XX XX

Mars XX XX XX XX XX XX

Saturn XX XX XX XX XX XX

Venus XX XX XX XX XX XX

Jupiter XX XX XX XX XX XX

Earth XX XX XX XX XX XX

Pluto XX XX XX XX XX XX
 You can use this graph

Team 1

Team 2

Team 3

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 Our team

Sarah James Timmy Jimmy Sofia Hill

You can speak a bit about this You can speak a bit about this You can speak a bit about this
person here person here person here
 Recommendations

What to do What not to do

● You can describe what people
should do here
● You can describe what people
should do here
● You can describe what people
should do here
● You can describe what people
should do here
● You can describe what people
should do here
● You can describe what people
shouldn’t do here
● You can describe what people
shouldn’t do here
● You can describe what people
shouldn’t do here
● You can describe what people
shouldn’t do here
● You can describe what people
shouldn’t do here
 Conclusions

Conclusion 1 Conclusion 2 Conclusion 3

Earth is the third planet from the Neptune is the farthest planet from Despite being red, Mars is actually a
Sun and the only one in the Solar the Sun. It's also the fourth-largest cold place. It's full of iron oxide
System that harbors life. This is planet by diameter in the Solar dust, which gives the planet its
where we all live System reddish cast

Conclusion 4
Saturn is a gas giant and has rings.
It's composed mostly of hydrogen
and helium. It’s the sixth planet
from the Sun
Conclusion 5
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury
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