IT 8811 - Project Work

Human Detection System

Review No.: 1 12.02.2024 Batch No. : 9

Presented by
Supervisor
Harinisree S - 311020205020 DR.S.Muthuselvan
Sahana R - 311020205048 ACO IT dept

Mohanapriya - 311020205036
2023-2024
Follow up of Zeroth Review

Any questions raised in zeroth review should be

clarified here

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 Objective

• To create an Arduino-based human detecting system that can quickly aid those
who are stuck in a crisis.

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 Project Description

• This project provides features such as detection of movements of human being, obstacles using Arduino.

• The system integrates techniques such as passive infrared sensors which detects movement of people with
the help of changes in the infrared (heat) levels emitted by surrounding objects.

• The system provides an increased accuracy due to use of a large number of features (IR patterns of the
surroundings ,wavelength, temperature ) of the body.

• Arduino is programmed to guide the robot automatically depending on the obstacle detected and to send
the human being information to remote control place through the Bluetooth Technology.

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 Problem Definition

• This system develops a mobile rescue robotic vehicle system based on Arduino to assist those who are
caught in a disaster, such as an earthquake ,fire , landslide etc.

• It provides a quick and accurate reflection of the changing situation of people in catastrophe areas, such
as underground regions, to the control center so that a team of experts and medical professionals can be
sent to the victim's location for first care and can be transported to a safe site or hospital.

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 Proposed Solution

• To create a system that uses passive infrared sensors which detects movement of people with the help of
changes in the infrared (heat) levels emitted by surrounding objects.

• The human body emits thermal radiation at a wavelength of about 10 microns. It is received and
manipulated by the PIR sensor to detect human beings. The motion of the human being can be detected by
checking for a sudden change in the surrounding IR pattern.

• Obstacle sensor detects the obstacle and sends the analog signals to the Arduino.
• Arduino is programmed to guide the robot automatically depending on the obstacle detected and to send
the human being information to remote control place through the Bluetooth Technology

• The system gives warning to Base Station(Control Center),analyzing the data the Rescue team can take
necessary steps to rescue the trapped human Beings.

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 Proposed Solution - Justification

• To create a system that uses passive infrared sensors which detects movement of people with
the help of changes in the infrared (heat) levels emitted by surrounding objects.

• The human body emits thermal radiation at a wavelength of about 10 microns. It is received
and manipulated by the PIR sensor to detect human beings. It operates at 12V DC. The motion
of the human being can be detected by checking for a sudden change in the surrounding IR
pattern.

• Obstacle sensor detects the obstacle and sends the analog signals to the Arduino.
• Arduino is programmed to guide the robot automatically depending on the obstacle detected
and to send the human being information to remote control place through the Bluetooth
Technology

• The system gives warning to Base Station(Control Center),analyzing the data the Rescue team
can take necessary steps to rescue the trapped human Beings.

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 Requirement Specification
Software <Put ‘NA’ for non requirements>
FRONT END TOOLS  HTML , CSS, JAVAScript
BACK END TOOLS  NA
MARKUP LANGUAGES  NA
SCRIPTING LANGUAGES  NA
MIDDLE WARE TECHNOLOGIES
IDE  Android Studio
SIMULATION TOOLS
NETWORK/WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES  HTTP POST ,HTTP GET
ANY OTHER

Hardware
Arduino board ,ESP board based microcontrollers , 12 Volt DC Motor, Motor Driver , PIR Sensor,
12V Battery

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 References

1. T. Akilan, Satyam Chaudhary, (2020), “Surveillance Robot in Hazardous Place

Using IoT Technology ,’’ in 2nd International Conference on Advances in
Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICACCCN).
2. R.Kabilan (2021), “Live Human Detection Robot in Earthquake Condition”, in The
authors and IOS Press. This article is published online with Open Access by IOS
Press and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-
Commercial License 4.0.
3. Gopika D, Hrithik Sivadasan, Pooja Jiresh, Sucheta G S (2021), “HUMAN
DETECTION ROBOT FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT” published in
“International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology”.

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THANK YOU