FARM TOOLS IN

CROP
PRODUCTION
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 HELLO! I’M...
Ma’am Sheila
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 By the end of this lesson, students will be able to
identify and differentiate between various hand
tools and farm implements used in crop
production, understand their functions, and
practice safety measures while using farm tools and
equipment.
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 IMPORTANCE OF FARM
TOOLS IN CROP PRODUCTION
Farm tools, implements, and equipment play very
important role in agricultural crop operations. Their
availability makes the work much easier and faster.
However, even if one may have the most
sophisticated tools and implements, but does not
know how to use them, they are useless.
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 Carefully chosen machinery can allow crops
to be grown and harvested with minimum-
to-no soil disturbance, ensure that the soil
surface remains protected by organic
cover, manage crop rotations to enhance
soil health and conserve crop nutrients.
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 FARM EQUIPMENT
Objects that are usually light and are used without the help
of animals and machines •Preventive maintenance - an
activity or operation done to prevent malfunction of tools
and equipment and it is done to prolong the useful life of
tools and equipment •Repair - to restore to good condition
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 FARM TOOLS
These are machineries used in crop production. They are
used in land preparation and in transporting farm inputs
and products. These equipment a highly skilled operator to
use •Farm implements - accessories pulled by animals or
mounted to machineries to the work easier
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 HAND TOOLS

are usually light and are used without the help of

animals or machines. They are being used in
performing farm activities which involve small areas
like school garden and home garden.
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 BOLO

- is used for cutting tall grasses and weeds and

chopping branches of trees.
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 CROWBAR

- is used for digging big holes and for digging

out big stones and stumps.is used for
cutting tall grasses and weeds and chopping
branches of trees.
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 GRAB - HOE

- is used for breaking hard topsoil and

pulverizing
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 SHOVEL

- is used for breaking hard topsoil and

pulverizing
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 GRAB - HOE

- is used for breaking hard topsoil and

pulverizing
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 RAKE

- is used for cleaning the ground and leveling

the topsoil.
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 HAND TROWEL

- is used for loosening the soil around the

growing plants and putting small amount of
manure fertilizer
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 HAND
CULTIVATOR
- is used for cultivating the garden plot by
loosening the soil and removing weeds around
the plants
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 HAND FORK

- is used for inter row cultivation.

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 AXE

- is for cutting bigger size post.

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 KNIFE

- is for cutting planting materials and for

performing other operations in horticulture
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 SPAYERS

- are for spraying insecticides, foliar fertilizers,

fungicides and
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 SPRINKLERS

- for watering seedlings and young plants.

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 WHEEL BARROW

- is used for hauling trash, manures, fertilizers, planting

materials
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 SICKLE

- is a hand-held agricultural tool with a variously curved

blade typically used for cutting weeds.
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 FARM IMPLEMENTS

These are accessories which are being pulled by working

animals or mounted to machineries (hand tractor, tractor)
which are usually used in the preparation of land. These are
usually made of a special
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 PLOW
- These are farm implements either pulled by a working animal or a
tractor. The plow is specifically used for tilling large areas, making
furrows and inter row cultivation. Plows pulled by working animals
are made of either a combination of metal and wood or pure metal.
They are used to till areas with a shallower depth than that of the
disc plows which are
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 HARROW
- The native wooden harrow is made of wood with a metal teeth and
pulled by a carabao while the disc harrow is made of metal mounted
to a tractor. Harrows are used for tilling and pulverizing the soil.
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 ROTAVAR

The rotavator is an implement mounted to

a tractor used for tilling and pulverizing the
soil.
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 HAND TRACTOR

is used to pull a plow and harrow in

preparing a large area of land.
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 FOUR WHEEL
TRACTOR
is used to pull a plow and harrow in
preparing a large area of land.
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 WATER PUMPS

are used to draw irrigation water from a

source.
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 THRESHER

Farm machine for separating wheat, peas, soybeans, and

other small grain and seed crops from their chaff and straw.
Primitive threshing methods involved beating by hand with a
flail or trampling by animal hooves
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 CORN DEHUSKER

That is a machine that removes the thin outer covering

(husks) from an ear of corn. They are removed to permit the
corn to dry for storage.
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 Clearly, animals know more than we
think, and think a great deal more
than we know.
Irene M. Pepperberg
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 Did you know?
Pandas don’t hibernate.
When winter approaches, they head lower down their mountain homes to warmer temperatures,
where they continue to chomp away on bamboo!

There are more kangaroos than humans in Australia.

It is estimated that more than 50 million kangaroos live there. They are Australia’s national symbol
and appear on postage stamps, coins, and airplanes.

Koalas are even more lazy than cats.

Koalas don’t have much energy and, when not feasting on leaves, they spend their time dozing in the
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branches. Believe it or not, they can sleep for up to 18 hours a day!

 Sometimes
you only need
one image...
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 And the bigger
the better
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 Some facts about my
cats.

100% 25% 75%

Of my cats are Traveled by plane. Are females.
adorable. Twice!
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 Let’s review some facts.

Elephants Pandas Cats

Elephants can sense storms. Pandas don’t hibernate. Cats use their whiskers as feelers.

Dogs Kangaroos Koalas

Dogs can smell your feelings. There are more kangaroos than Koalas are even more lazy than
humans in Australia. cats.
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 This is our team!

Erika V. John S. Marie M.

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