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International Law

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1.


2.




16 "" 1

1

3.

38

3 (rationelmateriae
material element) (rationetemporis time element)
(Psychological element)

(lex lata law as it is
positive law hard law) opiniojuris opiniojurissivenecessitatis



4.

5.





2 1.
2.

6.

7.

8.

9.

5 1. (Territorial principle) 2.
(Nationality principle) 3. (Passive personality principle) 4.
(Protective principle) 5. (Universality principle)



..
1969













10.





1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.


1.

2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

15

(1)
(2)?
(3) ?
(4) ?
(5) ?
(6) ?
(7) 4
(8)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(9)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

(10)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(11)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(12)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.


1
1.1.1
1.1

1.1.2

1.2.1

1.2

1.2.2

1.3.1

1.3

1.3.2

2.1.1
2.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.1.4
2.2.1

2.2

2.2.2

2.2.3

2.3
(

2.3.1

2.3.2


3
3.1.1

3.1

3.1.2

3.1.3

3.1.4

3.2.1

3.2.2

3.2

3.2.3

3.2.4

3.2.5

3.2.6

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.1.1

4.1.2

4.2.1

4.2.2

4.3.1

4.3.2


5
5.1.1

5.1

5.1.2
.. 1969
5.1.3
5.1.4
5.2.1

5.2

5.2.2

5.2.3

5.2.4

5.3.1
5.3.2

5.3

5.3.3

5.3.4
5.3.5


5.1

5.4

5.4.1

5.4.2

5.4.3

5.4.4 Jos cogens


Job cognes
5.4.5

6.1

6.1.1

6.1.2

6.2.1

6.2

6.2.2

7.1

(jus ad
bellum)

7.1.1

7.1.2

7.2.1
(Jus in bello)
7.2

(Jus in bello)

7.2.2

7.2.3

8.1.1

8.1

8.1.2

8.1.3

8.2

8.2.1

8.2.2

8.2.3


1
1.
2.
3.
4.

1.


2.



(International Court of Justice)

3.




4. (Jurisdiction)


1.


(Subject
in Law)




(sanction)
(moral sanction) (political sanction)
(legal sanction)

2.



(sovereignty)


(civilized nations)





3.


(Entity)


2
Go (Governmental Organization)

NGO (Non Governmental Organization)


4.
Jurisdiction
2





1.
1.1
(res nullius)
(debellatio)

-
-





Main territory
Thalweg

Territorial waters Gradual erosion
Accretion
- ()

Hinterland
Sector Principle

Discovery Principle

Folkland Islands
(Antarctic Treaty)

Debellatio


1.2


Thalweg

2.

1.


* 6

2.
Delimitation Commission
-
Crete

Watershed

-

1.

2.
Coimperium /Condominium
3.

4.

3.


Gradual erosion
Avulsion

13 1919

7 1944

1.

-

2.

(Delimitation Commission)
(Demarcation Commission)

(Jurisdiction)



1.
(Exclusive right)
-
-
-

1) . ..

2)
Extradition
2.
1



1)
2)
2.1

Ex.

2.2

exclusive economic zone
3.
Domestic jurisdiction




Case: UK VS France

UK ,

1. Territorial Jurisdiction
2. Personal Jurisdiction
3. Universal Jurisdiction

1.


2.

EX Adolf Eichmanm

UN UN


Extradition

3.
(Concurrent Jurisdiction)
3.1 . . .
.

(Where the crime is actually completed)

USA

USA

Mackenzie U.K. Scott

U.K.


5 - 11
3.2 . . . Hatfield
( )
3.3 Lotus case :

4.
1.
2.

Reciprocal
3.

Reciprocity



1.

-----------
Solis
2.

Barcelona

Barcelona

2.1
2.2

2.3 Barcelona

3.
3.1
3.2
3.3 Flag of convenience

3.4
3.5
3.6

.
1.
2.

.
1.

2.

3.

-
-
-

-

-
-


-
-


-
-
-

()

4.

-
-

1.

1.1

1.1.1

1.

1.1

4
-

()

-
33 38

()




(Leaque of Nations)

()

2.
2.1

2.2

()

1.

2.

- 7
UN

- Veto

-
GA 377 (V)

()

3.

-
-

-


-




-

-


-

1.

2.
3.

4.
5.

6.

-
-
-
- (
)

1.
2.
3.
-
-
-

()

7.

8.

9.

3
1.
()
2.
3.

-
-
-

1.

2.
( )

3. U.N.

4.

1.1 (
)
1.2 (
)
2.1
2.2
U.N.
2.3
3.1 ( 7 U.N.)
3.2

3.3
UNTAC
UNTAET
4.1

4.2

4.3

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

1.
1.1
1.2
2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
3.
3.1
3.2
3.3
4.
4.1

4.2
5.
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7 (Jus Cogens)

5.8
6. (Termination) (Suspension)
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4 (Rebus Sic Stantibus)
6.5
6.6

1.
1.1 ( - )
1.2 ()
2. ()
2.1
2.2 U.N.
2.3

3. U.N.
3.1 ( 7 U.N.)
3.2

3.3 UNTAC
UNTAET
4.
4.1
4.2
4.3


3
1.
2.
3.

1.

2.

3.






1. ()
2.

1. ()
2.

3.
4.
5.


1.

2.
3.
4.

3
1.
2.
3.

1.
2

( )

2.

()

(, ,
, )
(Nationaligation) (
, , )


3.




1.
2.
3.
4.

51





(Sanction)


1.
2.

FORCE MAJEURE




(Diplomatic Protection)

1.
()
2.
3.

1.
1. ()
2.


Master Nationality Notlebohm
3.

Barcelona Traction

-
- 26 .. 1950

2.

()
(
)

()

RESTITUTION IN INTEGRATION

(SATISFACTION)
(INDEMNISATION)
1.
2. Diplomatic Protection
3.
4.

15

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) .. 1958

(6)
?
(7)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(8)
1.
2.
3.

4.

5.

(9)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(10)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(11)
1.
2.
3.
4. (Sanction)
5.
(12)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.


(1)



(2) 3
1.

2.
(Council) (Executive Committee)
(Council of Administration)
3.


(3)
1.
2.
(4)


(5) 2



.. 1958
(6) 200
.. 1952
200

200

(7)
(8) 3.
(9) 1.
(10) 3.
(11) 1.
(12) 5.


(1)

(2)





(3)
1.

2. 17 20

3.

.. 1961
(4)



(5)



(6)
(7) 2
(8) 2
(9) 2
(10) 3
(11) 4
(12) 1

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