Pareng: Viktorija Baneviit

Sophistication - to cause to become less natural

rafinuotumas; Ascribed - to assign paskirta; Enigmatic - misterious - paslaptingas

Garsus graik filosofas, Platono mokinys. Aristotelis laikomas daugelio moksl pradininku. Jis ra vairiomis temomis, kurios apm fizik, metafizik, poezij, teatr, muzik, logik, retorik, politik, etik, biologij, ir zoologij.

Was a Greek philosopher and polymath, a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great. His writings cover many subjects, including physics, metaphysics, poetry, theater, music, logic, rhetoric, linguistics, politics, government, ethics, biology, and zoology.

 Aristotelis buvo aukljimas kaip aristokratijos

narys. Sulauks atuoniolikos atvyko Atnus, Platono akademij, kurioje ibuvo dvideimt met ir neivyko iki pat Platono mirties 347 m. pr. Kr.. Vliau kartu su Theophrastus ivyko Maosios Azijos sojos miest, netoli Lesbo salos, kur tyrinjo botanik ir salos zoologij. Ten ved Pythias, valdovo Hermjo Atarnieio dukr. Pakviestas Pilybo Makedonieio II 343 m. pr. Kr. tapo Aleksandro Didiojo mokytoju. Vliau buvo suteikta garb vadovauti karalikai Makedonijos Akademijai, kurioje savo mokymus dst Aleksandrui Didiajam, karaliams: Claudius Ptolemaeus (Ptolemy) ir Cassander. Aristotelio veikl nutrauk sukilimas Atnuose, vyks po Aleksandro Makedonieio mirties, todl jis buvo priverstas bgti - Eubojos sal, kur mir, eidamas 63 - iuosius metus.

 Aristotle was trained and educated as a member

of the aristocracy. At about the age of eighteen, he went to Athens to continue his education at Plato's Academy. Aristotle remained at the academy for nearly twenty years before quitting Athens in 348/47 BC.
Then he traveled with Xenocrates to the court of his

friend Hermias of Atarneus in Asia Minor. While in Asia, Aristotle traveled with Theophrastus to the island of Lesbos, where together they researched the botany and zoology of the island. Aristotle married Hermias's adoptive daughter Pythias.

Soon after Hermias' death, Aristotle was invited by Philip II of Macedon to become the tutor to his son Alexander in 343 BC. Aristotle was appointed as the head of the royal academy of Macedon. During that time he gave lessons not only to Alexander, but also to two other future kings: Ptolemy and Cassander.

Antikins Graikijos filosofas, matematikas ir dialog raytojas, krjas Atn akademijos. Buvo Sokrato mokinys ir mat neteising jo nuteisim.

Was a Classical Greek philosopher, mathematician, student of Socrates, writer of philosophical dialogues, and founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.

Pasak Platono, visos idjos yra aminos, nekintamos, beslygikos, trumpiau trumpiau tariant, tobulos, o daiktai tra negyvi idj siknijimai, jie atstovauja idjoms, bet dl savo laikinumo, kintamumo, santykinumo jokiu bdu negali joms prilygti. Daiktai pasak Platono, tra idj eliai. Lyginant juos su idjomis, jie pasirodo es tokie pat netvars, efemeriki, kaip kad daikt eliai, lyginant juos su paiais daiktais. Vienas reikmingiausi Platono dialog yra Valstyb, sukurtas apie 360 m.pr.Kr. Tai daugiaplanis krinys, kuriame Platonas siekia isiaikinti teisingumo problem, taiau, pradjs j analizuoti, jis toli grau neisitenka ios etins problemos rmuose ir palieia beveik visas pagrindines filosofines problemas.

Plato's sophistication as a writer is evident in his Socratic dialogues; thirty-six dialogues and thirteen letters have been ascribed to him. Plato's writings have been published in several fashions; this has led to several conventions regarding the naming and referencing of Plato's texts. Plato's dialogues have been used to teach a range of subjects, including philosophy, logic, ethics, rhetoric, and mathematics. Plato is one of the most important founding figures in Western philosophy.

Jis buvo skulptorius ir akuers snus, i pradi ir pats kal skulptras, paskui tapo sofistu, taiau paeid sofist tradicijas: jam rpjo ne odio gudrybi imokti, bet politik pagrsti morale. filosofas, nors ir bdamas didelis demokratas ir kukliai gyvendamas, mokyti imasi pai kilmingiausius. Taip Sokratas perkl filsofij i gamtos visuomen. Vliau filosofas apkaltinamas tvirkins jaunim ir kursts niekinti senus paproius. Sokratas visus jam pateiktus kaltinimus apsvarst teisme ir, remdamasis savo filosofija, rod, kad jie nepagrsti. Sokratas teisme galjo prayti malons. Taiau Sokratas nesiemino, nes taip jam bt reikj pasielgti neteistai. Sokratas pasirinko garbing mirt. Draugai kalbinjo j gelbtis, bgti i kaljimo, bet Sokratas liko itikimas sau ir ididiai pasitiko mirt. Sokrato vard ir asmenyb filosofijos istorijoje savo atsiminimais igarsino jo mokiniai ir pasekjai.

Credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, he is an enigmatic figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his students Plato and Xenophon, and the plays of his contemporary Aristophanes. Many would claim that Plato's dialogues are the most comprehensive accounts of Socrates to survive from antiquity His name got so famous because of his students, that wrote about him and because of his followers.

Nepatirsi negyvensi; Saulje yra vienintelis trkumas: Ji negali matyti pati savs; Kuo maiau turime reikalavim, tuo esame panaesni Dievus; Kvailio lieuvis aplenkia mint; Mes ne tam gyvename, kad valgytume, o valgome tam, kad gyventume;

If you dont experience, youre not living.; There is one disadvantage of a Sun: she cant see herself.; As for me, all I know is that I know nothing We do not live to be eating, we eat to live.