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3. Gurdev Singh, Deol, The Role of The Ghadar Party in the National Movement, Sterling Publishers,
Jalandhar, 1969, pp. 39-40.
4. Wanted: Enthusiastic and heroic soldiers for
organizing Ghadr in Hindustan:
Renumeration: Death
Reward : Martyrdom
Pension : Freedom
Field of work: Hindustan.

5. Today, there begins in foreign lands, but in our countrys language, a war against the British RajWhat
is our name? Gadar. What is our work? Gadar. Where will Gadar break out? in India. The time will soon
come when rifles and blood will take the place of pen and ink.Proceedings Home Political (Deposit)
October, 1915, No. 43 (N.A.I.) and Gadar, November 1, 1913; quoted in Khushwant Singh, History of the
Sikhs, Vol. II, p. 177.

6 Every class of artizans, the spinners, weavers and dyers, the oilsmen, the papermakers, the silk and
sugar and metal workers, etc. who are unable to bear against western competition resort to the land, leave
the towns and go into the country and are lost in the mass of helpless people who are unable to bear up
against scarcity and famine. - A History of Indian Economic Thought by Ajit K.Dasgupta
7. Its greatest value lay in its efforts in promotion the unity and solidarity of the working- class in various
countries. Marx's battle cry, 'Workingmen of all countries, unite!' reverberated throughout Europe.' Hardyal
approvingly quotes the London Times : Since the time of the establishment of Christianity and the
destruction of the ancient world one had seen nothing like this awakening of labor.'' Karl Marx : A Modern
Rishi, Hardyal.
8- Marx was the first man who lay down the formula that the emancipation of the Working- classes must be
achieved by themselves.His great appeal was addressed to the hearts of workingmen, to the latent
manhood in them, of which they themselves were not conscious: Workingmen of all countries unite! You
have nothing to lose but your chains. You have a world to gain. Years have passed away. Men have come
and gone; but this passionate cry of the leader who believed in the ignorant and dirty laborer still raises
them in the full level of manhood. - Karl Marx: A Modern Rishi, Hardyal.
9. The monarchs believe and force others to believe that they are God's representatives or incarnations.
This is absurd. Did God create a special kind of dog to be the king of dogs,or a special kind of elephant to
rule over all elephants? "
10. . Are the Christians and the Muslims not the people of Travancore? Does the state belong only to a handful of immoral
irresponsible Brahmins? Unless this question is answered, the Christians, Muslims and non-Brahmins of this kingdom will not have
any future.-R. Pillai, as quoted by Sh. Damodaran in Marx comes to India edited by Sh. P. Joshi & Damodaran.
11.
12.