:

07 Februari 2011

CUSTOMER :

Chevron Indonesia Co.

DATE

DESIGN CALCULATION OF PURLINS

SHELTER FOR SUPPORT PIPE

PT. BUKAKA TEKNIK UTAMA

ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

DOC. NO

013/DC-BB/E/12/2010

REV

Design of Purlins
1.) Design the lightest LC-shape Purlin, use AISC-ASD and A36 Steel
KN/m2
Fy =
400 Mpa
Wg =
0.368
KN/m2
=
0.981
degrees
14
WL =
s1 =
L=

1.375 m
2.75 m

For the Normal Axis:

( W L + Wg cos )
Wn =
(s)
Wn =
( 0.980665 + 0.36774937(1.375)
Wn =
1.839 KN/m
For the Tangential Axis:
Wg sin
WT =
WT =
WT =

2
40 KN/m

(s)

0.367749375 sin 14 (1.375)

0.122 KN/m
Mx =
Mx =
Mx =

0.125 (w) (L) 2

0.125 ( 1.839 ) ( 2.752
1.7384 KN-m

With Sag Rod:

considering the tangential axis:
WT

L/2

L/2

from table 9.-28 under misc Tables of the ASEP steel handbook
2
My+ = 0.07 (w) (L/2)
My+ = 0.07 ( 0.122 ) ( 1.3752
My+ = 0.0161 KN-m

My- =
My- =
My- =

0.125 (w) (L/2) 2

0.125 ( 0.122 ) ( 1.372
0.0288 KN-m

[ Use this value ]

Assume fx and fy to be 0.66 of Fy for compact members

3
Mx
6,584.96 mm
Sx =
1.73843
=
=
fx
264
mm3
My
109.09
0.0288
Sy =
=
=
fy
264

<for continuous beams>

Try Section

Design of Purlins
100 x 50 x 20 x 3,2
Relative properties
3
3
Sx =
410.00 x 10 mm
L = 2.8 m
3
3
mm
x
10
Ix =
181
Sy =
0.00
W=
Total Wn =
Total Wn =
Total Wn =

Kg/m

6.13

Wn + W (0.00981)(cos )
1.839 + 6.13 ( 0.00981 ) ( cos 14 )
1.897 KN/m

Total W T =

W T + W (0.00981)(sin )

Total W T =

0.122 + 6.13 ( 0.00981 ) ( sin 14 )

Total W T =
Mx =
Mx =
Mx =
My- =
My- =
My- =

x 103 mm4

0.137

KN/m

0.125 (w) (L) 2

0.125 ( 1.897 ) ( 2.752
1.793 KN-m
0.125 (w) (L/2) 2
0.125 ( 0.137 ) ( 1.372
0.0324 KN-m

fx =

Mx
Sx
My
Sy

fy =

=
=

1.793
410.00
0.0324
6.13

=
=

4.374 Mpa
5.285 Mpa

Checking the interaction:

fx + fy
0.66 ( Fy )

4.374 + 5.285
0.66 ( 400 )

Check Resultant Deflection

+

= N
5 Wt L
Rs =
8

T
=

0.04

L/300 =

SAFE

9.1667 mm

0.23546875

5 Wn L4
384 EIx

Rs S
As Es

5
384

2750 4
1.897
200000
181000

0.23546875

10
4

1.375

200000

using 10 mm dia. Sag rod

=
=
=

or
Therefore:

N
+ T
7.81997E-19 + 4.2485E-16
2.06308E-08
mm
0.000021
mm
< 9.1667 mm

USE

100 x 50 x 20 x 3,2

`
OK!!!

8.8431E-10

2.0612E-08