1960

(LAN, Local Area Network)

(U.S Department of Defense, DOD)

(Advanced Research Projects Agency, ARPA)

1968
(Bolt Beranek and Newman,BBN) 1968 BBN
( BBN
NEARnet 1993)


(Wide Area Network, WAN)


BBN
(Interface Message Processer)

1969
(ARPANET)

 FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

(Network Control Protocol)

50 ( 1981 200
)


(Network of Networks)


/ 1970
(Vinton Cerf) (Robert Kahn) BBN
/ NCP 1993 NCP

(Palo Alto
Research Center)
(Ethernet)

(Carrier Sense Multiple Access

with Collision Detection )

(DARPA) /

/
/
1980

 /


1980 /