PAT 2 ..

2553

-1-

www.focus-physics.com

( )

e 1.6 1019 C

g 9.8 m / s 2
h 6.6 1034 J s

G 6.67 1011 m3 / kg s2

c 3.0 108 m / s

3.14

k B 1.38 10

23

J/K

R 8.31 J / mol K
N A 6.02 1023

2 1.414

3 1.732

5 2.236

7 2.646

ln 2 0.693

1. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
A B

(
)
1.

2. A B
3. B B
4.

2. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

60

50
40

30
20

10
0

1. 20
3. 40

2. 30
4. 50

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-2-

www.focus-physics.com

uv
s
t
2
u0
50
2.5
2
50 2
u
40
2.5

3. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]


1.
2.
3.
4.

4. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
A 10
B (
)
1. A B
2.

3.

4. 1
5. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
40 20
0.2

1. 20
3. 60

2. 40
4. 80

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-3-

www.focus-physics.com

20 N

40 N
f

0.2

40 W

F ma
20 f 0
20 f

20 N

20 40 mg
20 0.2 40 mg
20
mg
40 60
0.2

6. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]


1.
2.
3.
4.
7. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
v 1

1. 1 Vg
2. 1 Vg
2
3. Vg
1

12
4. Vg

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-4-

www.focus-physics.com

FB

V
mg

T FB mg
T 1Vg Vg
T Vg 1Vg

T 1 Vg
8. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
h
v h
1. v
3. v

1
h

2. v h
1
h

4. v h

v 2gh

v h

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-5-

www.focus-physics.com

9. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

.

.
.

1.
2.
3.
3.
10. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
mA , mB , mC , m n mA 2mB , mB 0.5C , mC 3mD
TA , TB , TC , TD

1. TA TB TC TD
2. TA TB , TB TC , TC TD
3. TA TB , TB TC , TC TD
4. TA TB , TB TC , TC TD
T 2

L
g

T L

11. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

20
1 2
340
1. 360
2. 540
3. 680
4. 960
, x

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-6-

www.focus-physics.com

2
vt
20 2 40

2
vt
340 2
680

x x 40 680
2x 720

720
360
2

12. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

- 630 200
2.0

1. 0.63
2. 1.26
3. 6.30
4. 12.6
d

x
n
D

200 10 x2 1 630 10
1 630 10 2
x
200 10
1 630 10 2
x
200 10
6

x 6.3103

2x 2 6.3103 12.6 103 12.6mm

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-7-

www.focus-physics.com

13. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

2,000 100
2.5

1. 59.1
2. 65.2
3. 71.4
4. 83.3

Ig 100 mA

I max 2.5 A

2000

Is
S

I max I g Is
I g G I sS

Ig G Imax Ig S

100 10 2000 2.5 100 10 S

3

200 2.5 0.1 S

200
S
83.33
2.4

14. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

-2 A A B C D
8 B D

B

3 . .

4 . .

3 . .

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-8-

www.focus-physics.com

1. -0.96 240
2. -2.96 400
3. 0.96 240
4. 2.96 400
A B C D A D
W q VD VA
W q Ed

W 2 106 8 6 102

W 96 108
W 0.96 J

B D VB VD ED 8 3 102
103
103
101
24 102 1
10
24 102

240mV

15. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

S A B

1.
2. B A
3. B
4.

 PAT 2 .. 2553

-9-

www.focus-physics.com

16. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

0.04 12 2
2 50sin 100t

1. 4.14
2. 6.25
3. 8.84
4. 17.7

0.04 12 2
2
E I r x

12 2 2 x
x4

50sin 100t

Vmax 50

25 2
2
2
Irms Z

Vrms
Vrms

25 2 I rms 4 2
I rms

XL L 100 0.04 4

Z R 2 X L XC

25 2
6.25
4 2

Z 42 4 4 2
2

17. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]

A B T B
2 A
1. T
3. T ln

2. T
3
2

ln 3

ln 2

4. T ln 2

A = T = t
B = 2x ( 2 A )
A = x A = x + 2x = 3x
N o = 3x , N = x , t = ?
N

No
t

2T

 PAT 2 .. 2553

- 10 -

www.focus-physics.com

3x
t
T

2
3x
2
x
t
T

t
T

2 3
t
T

ln 2 ln 3
t
ln 2 ln 3
T
t ln 3

T ln 2
ln 3
tT
ln 2

2 : 2
6 (98-103) 4 : 24
: 5 1
5
: 1.414 2 2.828 2.83
1.414 4.242 4.24
9.8 49.0 49.0
25
1. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
2
32 60 20
5 0.5 2

a 0.5 m / s 2
F 20 N

f 5N

F ma

20 32cos60 5 m 0.5
1
20 32 5 m 0.5
2
m 62kg

F 32 N

60

 PAT 2 .. 2553

- 11 -

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2. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
50 1.0
3.0

D

T mg

mv 2
R

B
A

T mg

mv 2
R

mv 2
R

T mg cos

mv 2
R

mg

mv 2
T mg
R
T 1 9.8

1 3
0.5

T 18 9.8
T 8.2

3. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
2 100

Q U W
3
0 nRT W
2
3
W nRT
2
3
W 8.31100 1246.5
2

 PAT 2 .. 2553

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www.focus-physics.com

4. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
2.75
( )
2.75

2.75

S = , s = 2.75 ( ) , f = ?
1 1 1

f s s
1 1
1

f 2.75
1
1
0
f
2.75
f 2.75

5. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
O 2 (
) 1 O 1106
()

S2

S1

=
FB FC

mv2
R
qvBR mv 2
1
1
qvBR mv 2
2
2
1
qvBR E K
2

qvB

E vB 1

 PAT 2 .. 2553

EK

- 13 -

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1
1106 1 2 1 J
2

1
6. [ / PAT 2 .. 2553 ]
2.0
9.0
0.5MeV / c2

Ek

P2
2m

Pe 2mEk

Pe 2m 9eV

E W0 E k
E 2eV 9eV
E 11eV

Pc

E
11eV / c
c

2 0.5 106 eV / c2 9eV 3 103

2m 9eV
Pe

Pc
11eV / c
11eV / c
11