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10/01/2014 18:06:40

aejynfawmfESifh txufjrefrmjynfowif; 5

11-1-2014

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11-1(P-5).indd 1

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(413)

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OD;c

10/01/2014 17:48:44

6 jynfwGif;owif;

11-1-2014

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(414)

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11-1(P-6).indd 1

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ESifhoefYpifcef;(tvsm; 24 ay?
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aMumif; od&onf/

10/01/2014 18:02:45

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11-1-2014
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11-1-2014 (paeaeY)
MWD Variety

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Kham Pharmacy rS ECG Machine wpfck aiGusyf 850000?
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125000? BP Cuff ig;ck aiGusyf
125000? Air Set wpfck aiGusyf
750000 Khamaratt Pharmacy rS BP Cuff ESpfck aiGusyf
50000 ESifh arG;uif;puav;
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aMumif; od&onf/

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(405)

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TOUR 2014aw;*DwazsmfajzyGJ

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11-1(P-7).indd 1

Myawady Digital Set Top Box

tpDtpOfrsm;? RZmenf? jzLjzL

ausmfodef;? [Jav;? bdkjzL? Bobby Soxer wd k Y u Lazy Club
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aomaMumifh tvSLaiGrsm;vSL'gef;
Ekid af Mumif; od&onf/ (405)

1/ 18;12 yef;rsm;a0pnfwdkYjrefjynf
(ucsif)
2/ 19;00 &opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
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(tydkif;-27)
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(yxrydkif;)
4/ 22;20 a&mifpHkysHUoif;pmyef;cif;
(tydkif;-3)

MWD Documentary
1/ 18;15 umwGef;Zmwfvrf;wJG
2/ 18;30 Football
&ifcek o
f pH nf;csurf sm;
3/ 19;10 Zoobabies (52)
4/ 19;40 urmtESUH &Guv
f iT jhf cif; (197)
5/ 20;20 &ifxJu tu,f'rD (493)
6/ 20;50 obm0&JU&ifaoG;rsm; (190)
7/ 21;30 Tele Talk

MWD Music
1/ 18;30 Mikay Music (5)
(Part-1-2)

2/ 19;00 Myanmar Have You

Say (22) (Part-1-2)

3/ 19;30 Music Mix(22)

(Part-1-2-3-4)

MWD Movies
1/ 18;00 cspfjcif;zGJUa&mifpOf
(tydkif;-17)
2/ 18;45 aESmifBudK; (jrefrm)
3/ 20;30 tcspfrSmoDtdk&Dr&Sd
(jrefrm)
4/ 22;15 rmrD'def; (jrefrm)

MWD Shopping

MWD Series
1/ 18;00 rdef;rvSav;&JUoDtkd&D
(tydkif;-10)
2/ 19;00 apm&rif;om;(tykdif;-34)
3/ 20;00 Murmrkefwdkif; (tydkif;-1)
4/ 21;00 tdrftjyefvrf;
(tykdif;-39)
5/ 22;00 Mu,fwm&mNrdKUawmf
(tydkif;-15)
6/ 23;00 wpfa&;Edk;zl;pm (tykdif;-5)

1/ 18;10 Shopping Talk

(Lemon Tea Talk)

2/ 18;30 Shopping In Shopping

(pHZmPDbdk)(22)
3/ 18;55 Queen Rose
(tqDcsoifwef;)
4/ 19;25 E-Market (62)
5/ 19;50 zwfIavhvmpmayurm(6)

jr0wDkyfjrifoHMum;

MRTV-4

11-1-2014 (paeaeY)

11-1-2014 (paeaeY)

1/ 8;20
2/ 4;13
3/ 4;25
4/ 4;35
5/ 4;50
6/ 5;20
7/ 5;30
8/ 6;10
9/ 7;00

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7/
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(tydkif;-141)
2/ 3;30 tdEd,kyf&Sif
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4/ 7;20 ]]rEkom;aumif}}
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6;20 MRTV-4 kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ

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(tykdif;-66)
8;15 MRTV-4 usef;rma&;u@
(&ifom;uifqmESifh
,aeYurm)
8;35 MRTV-4 kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ
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(tykdif;-49)
11;20 a&Ta&mifaeYopfrsm;qDodkY
12;00 ]]a0ae,srSefu edAmef&}}
w&m;awmf
(a&wm&Snfq&mawmf
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4;10 om,mpdkjynfa&T&Jajr
4;30 vufurf;oifhvS y&[dw

MYANMAR
INTERNATIONAL
11-1-2014 (Saturday)

Ar Khar New Year Festival

A Glance At Naga Family
Life

Myanmar Sculpture-work of
Art

Great Minds of Myanmar

(Anthropologist U Kyaw
Win)

Myanmar Traditional Wedding Ceremony

Made in Myanmar "Mixxo"

A Day Tour On A Cart
(Bagan Trip)

10/01/2014 17:45:55

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11-1-2014 P(11) .pmd

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10/01/2014, 22:39

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11-1-2014

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11-1(P-19).indd 1

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wdkuf? trSwf(9)&yfuGuf? r&rf;ukef;NrdKU
e,f? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
0de,yd#u 0denf;yxrydkif; ESpfusrf;tm*Hkatmif
Obawm0db*F"& (43) yg;
yviftrSwf(89)
t&Siaf um0d'(ewfarmuf)? touf (34)
ESpf? odum(14)0g? wdyd#ur[m*E0ifed
um,fausmif;wdkuf? '*HkNrdKUopfta&SUydkif;
NrdKUe,f? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(90)
t&Sifuk@v? touf(32)ESpf? odum
(12)0g? wd y d # ur[m*E 0 if e d u m,f
ausmif;wdu
k ?f '*HNk rKd Uopfta&SUydik ;f NrKd Ue,f?
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(91)
t&Sifaum0d'? touf(30)ESpf? odum
(10)0g? wd y d # ur[m*E 0 if e d u m,f
ausmif;wdu
k ?f '*HNk rKd Uopfta&SUydik ;f NrKd Ue,f?
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(92)
t&Sifynm0Ho? touf(29)ESpf? odum
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rdk;rdwfukef;ajr? rif;uGef;? ppfudkif;NrdKU?
ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(95)
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0g? wdyd#ur[m*E0ifedum,fausmif;
wdu
k ?f '*HNk rKd Uopfta&SUydik ;f NrKd Ue,f? &efuek f
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yviftrSwf(96)
t&SifaombP? touf(28)ESp?f odum
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wdu
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wdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(99)
t&Si"f rom&? touf(27)ESp?f odum (7)
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ukef;ajr? rif;uGef;? ppfudkif;NrdKU? ppfudkif;
wdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(100)
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d ? touf(27)ESp?f odum (7)0g?
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k ?f rd;k rdwu
f ek ;f
ajr? rif;uGef;? ppfudkif;NrdKU? ppfudkif;wdkif;
a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(101)
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(7)0g? wd y d # ued u m,ausmif ; wd k u f ?
rdk;rdwfukef;ajr? rif;uGef;? ppfudkif;NrdKU?
ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
yviftrSwf(102)
t&SifeEdrmpm&? touf(29)ESpf? odum
(7)0g?
wdyd#u"rygvausmif;wdkuf?
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yviftrSwf(104)
t&Sio
f v
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wdkif;a'oBuD;/ (qufvufazmfjyygrnf)

10/01/2014 17:24:15

20 t*FvdyfpmESifh Pfprf;ya[Vd

11-1-2014
Dependent clause cannot stand alone. They are not com-

a'gufwmae0if;Edkif

plete sentence.

{Victoria University College}

rSDcdk0gusrsm;onf oD;jcm;&yfwnfEdkifjcif;r&Sday/

Although it was raining, he went out to play.

a&;om;jyKpkaom

unless you get up early. ]]rif;tdyf&mapmapmrx&if}}----

English for Myanmar

rsm;rSm oD;jcm;&yfwnfr&yg/
,if; Dependent Clause ESifh Independent Clause (Sub-

if you try hard oifjyif;jyif;xefxefBudK;pm;vQif

ordinate Clauses)

Zefe0g&D 5 &ufrStquf

1.

wdkYudk wGJqufay;onfh pum;qufrsm;udk

ac:ygonf/

I went swimming although it was cold.

]]at;aeayrJhvnf;}} [laom0gus
These conjunctions glue dependent adverb clauses to rsm;udk Dependent Clause [kac:NyD;--I went swimming ]]a&ul;oGm;cJhw,f}} [laom 0gusrSm
oD;jcm;&yfwnfEdkifaom 0gus Independent Clause ESifh rSDcdk olYcsnf;&yfwnfa&;om;Edkifojzifh Independent Clause [k
0gusudk qufpyfay;onfh conjunction trsKd;tpm;jzpfonf/
ac:onf/
independent clauses.

Independent Clause can stand alone.

toHk;rsm;aom Subordinating Conjunctions rsm;rSm---

Independent Clause qdkonfrSm

as, if, as long as, after, although, as, because, before, how,

vdkY&onfh 0gusrsKd;jzpfonf/
till, untill, unless, when, where, whether, while wdkYjzpf
I will bring my cat. uRefawmhaMumifudk ,lvmr,f/
onf/
You will pass the exam. ]]oifpmar;yGJatmifr,f}} [laom
He went out to play although it was raining.
0guswdkYonf oD;jcm;&yfwnfEdkifonf/
rdk;&GmaeayrJh oltjyifxGufupm;w,f/

9 3

7 2

5 9

7 4

1 8

4 5 9 7

1 6 2

4 9

2 6

9 6

2 4

2 1

6 8

4 1 3

9 2 3 6

20.indd 1

She likes swimming, even in winter.

2.

This movie is very popular, even so, I don't like

3.

He look very active in spite of his age.

4.

Write an e-mail to me when you are in Manda-

it.

5.

I am going home whether you are like it or not.

,ckydkhcsay;xm;aom oifcef;pmrsm;ukd jr0wDkyfjrif

f iG f
oHMum; (MWD) rS ,aeheeH uf 11 em&Dtcsed w
xkwfvTifUay;rnfjzpfaMumif;

owif;aumif;yg;tyfyg

onf/
qufvufazmfjyygrnf

jr0wDaeYpOfa&mifpHkowif;pm ya[VdNydKifyGJ trSwfpOf (26) qk&&Sdolrsm;

ya[VdNydKifyGJ trSwfpOf
(26) tajzrSef

8 5

1.

lay.

at;aeayrJha&oGm;ul;cJhw,f/
although it was cold

olYbmomol oD;jcm;&yfwnf

Examples

paom 0gus

Subordinating Conjunctions rsm;[k

Subordinating Conjunctions

tu,f Conjunction udk 0gusa&SUqHk;wGifxm;ygu usef0gus

a&SUwGif Comma(,) wyfay;&onf/

1/ rjzLjzL0if;
owrwef;(A)? c^139 NrdKUopf(4)vrf;? (1)&yfuGuf? ordkif;? r&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
2/ armifa0,H0if;xuf
jr0wDvrf;? rif;oD&d(2)? BuHcif;NrdKU? {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;/
3/ rtdtdEdkif
yOrwef;(A)? t-x-u(3)? aejynfawmf/

]] tajzrSefolrsm;pm&if; }}
1/ rtdtdEdkif
yOrwef;(A)? t-x-u(3)? aejynfawmf/
2/ rtdoEmvGif
'kwd,ESpf? aq;0g;wuodkvf? ajrmufOumvmy?
&efukef/
3/ ra0a0atmif
pHy,f(1)? wdkuf(5^n)? aejynfawmf/
4/ a':wifwifndK
pHy,f(1)? wdkuf(5^n)? aejynfawmf/
5/ wyfMuyfBuD; oufEdkifaqG
ykAoD&d? aejynfawmf/
6/ t&mcHAdkvf^pma&; aZmfvGif
aejynfawmf/
7/ 'kt&mcHAdkvf^pma&; cifarmifqef;
armfvNrdKifNrdKU/
8/ t&mcHAdkvf^pma&; wifarmif0if;
aZ,smoD&d? aejynfawmf/
9/ raucdkifESif;
owrwef;(u)? t-v-u(1)? aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f?
aejynfawmf/
10/ t&mcHAdkvf rif;Edkif
pHy,f(1)? wdkuf(4^C)? aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f?
aejynfawmf/

11/ wyfMuyf rsKd;rif;aX;

aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
12/ wyfMuyf bdkoef;
aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
13/ 'kt&mcHAdkvf cifarmif0if;(Nidrf;)
e0a';&yfuGuf? ykAoD&dNrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
14/ r&nfvif;a0
e0a';&yfuGuf? ykAoD&dNrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
15/ rvGifvGifrsKd;
csr;f omvrf;? &efuif;NrKd Ue,f? &efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D /
16/ wyfMuyfBuD;^pma&; &Judkudk
aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
17/ armifxGef;vif;pH
aejynfawmf/
18/ rxm;xm;atmif
trSwf(577)? e0a';(2)vrf;?rif;BuD;aqG&yfuGuf?
auwkrwD? awmifilNrdKU/
19/ t&mcHAdkvf^pma&; GefY0if;
pHy,f(1)? wdkuf(4)? tcef;(c)? aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f?
aejynfawmf/
20/ a':jrihfjrihfarmf
pHy,f(1)? wdkuf(4)? tcef;(c)?aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f?
aejynfawmf/

21/ rcdkifjrwfarmf
jr0wDkyfjrifoHMum;? aejynfawmf/
22/ rvG,fvG,fatmif
pHy,f(1)? wdkuf(4^C)? aZ,smoD&dNrdKUe,f?
aejynfawmf/
23/ armifaumif;jynfhpHk
jrefrmEdik if aH vaMumif;ESit
fh mumoynmwuov
kd ?f
rdwDvmNrdKU/
24/ OD;oef;vGif(c)armifoef;
B-G pufrIvufrIodyH? acsmufNrdKU/
25/ udk0if;axG;atmif
Z&yfuGif;(pHjy)aus;&Gm? vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,f?
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
26/ armifa0,H0if;xuf
jr0wDvrf;? rif;oD&d(2)? BuHcif;NrdKU?
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;/
27/ OD;wif0if;
433-jr0wDvrf;? rif;oD&d(2)? BuHcif;NrdKU?
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;/
28/ rjzLjzL0if;
owrwef;(A)? c^139 NrdKUopf(4)vrf;?
(1)&yfuGuf? ordkif;? r&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f/
&efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/

1/10/2014 5:04:26 PM

tEkynmESifh okw 21

11-1-2014

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