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: B__Production_181015_ME_GH1
Production Engineering
ME
Date : 18/10/2015
ANSWERS
1. (b)
7. (c)
13. (c)
19. (a)
25. (d)
2. (b)
8. (a)
14. (d)
20. (c)
26. (d)
3. (a)
9. (c)
15. (b)
21. (c)
27. (a)
4. (a)
10. (d)
16. (b)
22. (a)
28. (d)
5. (a)
11. (c)
17. (d)
23. (a)
29. (c)
6. (c)
12. (b)
18. (a)
24. (b)
30. (a)
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
EXPLANA
TIONS
EXPLANATIONS
1.
(b)
Backward cold extrusion or impact extrusion or backward impact extrusion.
2.
(b)
3.
(a)
4.
(a)
5.
(a)
6.
(c)
7.
(c)
8.
(a)
9.
(c)
10.
(d)
11.
(c)
12.
(b)
13.
(c)
Brazing fluxes are generally made of borax, boric acid, borates, fluorides and chlorides.
14.
(d)
15.
(b)
Given:
D = 10 mm, N = 1000 rpm, v = 31.41 m/min, L = 100 mm, f = 0.7 mm/rev.
From Taylors tool life expression, we have
Substituting the values, we get
31.41 T1.2 = 180
or
T = 4.28 min
Machining time/piece
=
L
f N
100
= 0.142 min
0.7 1000
142.86
= 33.37
4.28
or 34 resharpenings
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(b)
Heat supplied = I2 Rt
= 300002 100 106 0.005
= 450 J
Volume of the joint
=
52 1.5
= 29.452 mm3
Heat required for melting
= 29.452 10
= 294.52 J
Melting efficiency,
=
294.52
100 %
450
= 65.45 %
17.
(d)
Surface area of cube = 6l2
Surface area of sphere = 4 r2
According to Chorinovs relation
volume
Solidification time
surface area
4 r 2
A
tc
= s = 2
ts
Ac
6l
2
tc
4 r
=
6 l
ts
18.
(a)
19.
(a)
We know that
tan i = tan b sin tan s cos
For orthogonal cutting operation
i = 0
tan b sin
= tan s
cos
b = 7
tan s =
tan7 sin60
cos 60
= 90 30 = 60
tan s = 0.213
s = 12.00
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8
20.
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(c)
We know that
=
FT cos + FC sin
FC cos FT sin
= 10
FT = 560
FC = 1177
560cos10 + 1177sin10
1177cos10 560 sin10
= 0.712
21.
(c)
We know that shear angle of work material
=
90 +
2
= tan1 (0.5)
= 26.57
Shear angle
= 37.715 = 12
cos ( + )
Fs
=
cos ( )
Fc
Fs
Fc
Ft
Fs
=
=
=
=
0.632 Fc
567 N
227 N
567 0.632 358.34 N
Fs
Fs
Fs sin37.72
= A
w .t / sin 0.2 2.5
s
(a)
VTn = Constant
V1T1n = VT2n
T2
T
1
V1
= V
2
T2
V1
= log
T1
V2
nlog
n =
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log(150 / 200)
= 0.30
log (23 / 60)
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(a)
Time taken to drill 10 holes at 250 m
T1 =
10 25
4min
0.25 250
T2 =
50 25
25 min
0.25 200
V1T1n = V2T2n
But
V =
DN
60
V N
N1T1n = N2T2n
N2
T
n log 2 = log
N1
T1
24.
250
log
200
= 0.1218
n =
25
log
4
(b)
Cutting speed,
v =
=
=
25.
(d)
DN
60
60
2.51 m/sec.
0 = 10, r = 0.3
r cos 0
tan = 1 r sin
0
tan
0.3 cos10
1 0.3 sin10
= tan1(0.312) = 17.33
= cot + tan( 0)
= cot 17.33 + tan(7.33)
= 3.2041 + 0.1286
= 3.34
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10
26.
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(d)
(5 )
V2
=
Rc 0.0002
2
Q =
=
or
27.
125000 W/cm2
125 KW/cm2
(a)
D =
=
d2 + 4dh
= 184.4 mm
28.
(d)
A0
F = A0K ln
Af
125 2
2
(125 ) 56 ln
4
502
= 1.26 MN
29.
(c)
Given that ;
For 25% higher speed, V2 = 1.25
V2 = 62.5 m/min
We know that, V1T1n = V2T2n
Substituting the values, we get
T2 = 42.39 min
30.
(a)
Fc = 500 N
Fx = 200 N (axial component)
Ft =
Fx
200
=
= 207.055 N
sin sin75
F =
=
F =
N =
=
=
Fc sin + Ft cos
500 sin 10 + 207.055 cos 10
290.733 N
Fc cos Ft sin
500 cos 10 207.055 sin 10
456.449 N
F
290.733
=
= 0.6369
456.447
N
0.64
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