UNIT 4 SPECIAL EDUCATION

TOPIC 4:
The + Adjective
Used to + infinitive
Which as a connector
I.The + adjective:
-Ta c th thnh lp danh t tp hp bng cch thm "the" vo trc tnh t.
The +Adjective = Noun
Old
the old:. ............................
young
the young:............................
Poor
the poor ...........................
rich
...........................................
Injured
........................................
sick
............................................
Unemployed
..............................
wrong
............................................
-Danh t tp hp (the+adj) c xem nh danh t s nhiu nn ng t theo sau n c chia
s nhiu.
Ex: The rich also cry.
The poor in our country need help from the society.
II.Used to + infinitive:
1.Cng thc:
-Cu khng nh:
-Cu ph nh:
Cu
hi: to + Vo...
S + used
S +did +not + use to +Vo...
Did +S + use to +Vo...?

Ex: Ti thng i b n trng.........................................................................

N thng khng hot ng tt.....................................................................
Bn c tng khiu v khng?.........................................................................
2.Cch dng:
-"Used to +Vo" c dng din t mt thi quen hoc mt tnh trng trong qu kh.
Ex: He used to swim when he was six.
There used to be a hotel opposite the station, but it closed a long time ago.
3.So snh "used to" v "be used to":
S + used to + Vo...
kh
(thng, tng)
S + be used to + Ving/ Noun...
(quen vi)

Ch thi quen hay vic thng lm trong qu

Ch mt vic ta quen lm hin ti hoc

tng lai

be used to=get used to =be accustomed

to
Ex:My mother..........................getting up early every day.
Tom has...............................the cold weather since he came here.
He......................cry for candies.

She didn't .........................be patient

III.Which as a connector:
-"Which" c th c dng trong mnh quan h thay th cho c mnh pha trc.
Ex: She arrived on time. This amazed everybody.
.................................................................................................................................................
Tom was late. That surprised me.
..................................................................................................................................................
.....
Sheila couldn't come to the party. It was a pity.
.......................................................................................................................................................
PRACTICE(UNIT 4 )
I/ Hoan thanh nhng cau sau bang cach dung The+ mot
trong nhng tnh t sau :
(young, unemployed, disabled, poor, elderly, old, injured )
1. .. are the Chinese businessmen.
2. ....are being helped by government programs
3. ...should do the exercise every morning.
4. The ambulance has just taken . to the hospital.
5. The government are solving for ..... to have jobs.
6. ... in our society need care and protection .
7. They are importing walking aids for ..
II.Tm cum t thay the cho cum t dc gach di dung
The + adj
1. People who have lots of money have comfortable lives.
->------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 We live near special school for people who can't hear.
->-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. The old soldiers were holding a service for those who had died.
->----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. The government should do more for people who do not have enough money
->-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4. I'm doing a course on caring for people who are mentally handicapped.
->----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. We need to provide more shelters for people who are without place to live.
->----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7. People with severe disabilities need full-time care.
->----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 Life must be hard for people who do not have a job in our society today.

->-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8. What can we do to feed people who do not have enough to eat ?
->----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8. Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see.
->-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VI. S dung cac cum t e hoan thanh cac cu sau: used to/ be used to / be used for.
1. Theyplay football every Sunday morning.
2. Paul and Mary ... meet each other on Mondays.
3. Radio ..listen to news and music.
4. My father .. smoke a lot but he gave it up three years ago
5. The fax machine . send and receive the letter or picture quickly.
5. The air conditioner ....keeping the air cool or warm.
6. I rarely eat ice-cream, but I ...it when I was a child.
8. We came to live in Manchester a few years ago. We ...in California
I/Which as a connector:( dung Which nh mot lien t noi)
1.Vicky didnt get the job. Its made her very depressed.
->------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake.
->--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. The police blocked off the road. That caused a traffic jam.
->-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4. Rachels mother paid for the meal. That was very kind of her.
->-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5. She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5. I was sick .This meant I couldnt go to school .
->-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7. That is the book .She is looking for it.
->------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8. That car has been broken down . This means we cant use it .
->----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9. He failed the examination .This made his parents disappointed .
->---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 .She isnt at home .This means we cant meet her now.
->--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VI/ Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one:
1/ We havent seen her since 1999.
We last __________________________________________________.
2/ How long have you learning English?
When ___________________________________________________?
3/ My mother doesnt have anyone make clothes for her.
My mother makes __________________________________________.
4/ They went to Paris for the first time.
It was ____________________________________________________.

5/ That policeman arrived too late, so the robber escaped.

By the time that policeman arrived, _____________________________.
7/ Do you know New York at all?
Have you ever _____________________________________________?
8/ When did you buy your laptop?
How long _________________________________________________?
9/ Her visit interrupted my familys dinner.
My family was _____________________________________________.
10/ We last saw your sister in May.
We havent ________________________________________________.
VII. Vitlicu, sdng used to hoc didn't use to
1. I had a lot of money but I lost it all when my business failed.
->I____________________________________________________
2. I quite like classical music now, although I wasn't keen on it when I was younger.
->I____________________________________________________
3. Dennis gave up smoking three years ago.
->Dennis_______________________________________________
6. My parents lived in the USA when they were young.
->My parents____________________________________________
7. Jim was my best friend, but we aren't friends any more.
->Jim__________________________________________________
8. When he was younger, my uncle was a national swimming champion.
->My uncle_____________________________________________
9. I didnt eat ice-cream when I was a child.>I______________________________________________
10. When Barbara was in Italy, she stayed with an Italian family
->Barbara________________________________________________
11. I didn't drink coffee when I was younger.
->I _____________________________________________________
12. I went to the church when I was a child.->I______________________________________
13. Mr. Michael grew tulips but he doesn't any more.->Mr.
Micheal_________________________________
14. I didn't listen to classical music when I was young
->I _____________________________________________________
15. I played football with my friends when I was a student
->I_____________________________________________________