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Pec Based Electrical Wiring Design Simulator For Commercial Units PDF
Pec Based Electrical Wiring Design Simulator For Commercial Units PDF
by
Macenas, Beldani S.
Rabena, Joshua Bryle L.
Santos, Angelo B.
i
i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Apart from our efforts, the success of this study cannot be fulfilled without the
encouragement and guidance of many people. We want to take this opportunity to express
our deepest gratitude to those people who help and support us in the completion of this study.
First and foremost, we would like to express our deepest appreciation to our thesis
advisers, Engr. Federico Cudia and Gorgonio Vallestero II for their continuous support of our
thesis work, for their patience, motivation, enthusiasm, and immense knowledge. Without
their constant guidance, endless advices and persistent help, this study would not have been
possible.
To the EECE faculty member, Engr. Jose Ferlino Raymundo, who gave us some
references for our study, for his knowledge and advices he imparted to us.
To Mr. Michael Angelo S. Ymana, who helped us in the coding and debugging of the
program.
To our beloved families who are always there to help and support us not only
financially but most importantly through their motivation, constant guidance, encouragement,
and love. Their presence is the reason behind our persistence to finish this dissertation.
Last but not the least, to our God Almighty, for answering our prayers for giving us
the strength to plod on despite our constitution wanting us to give up and throw in the towel,
thank you so much Dear Lord.
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE i
APPROVAL PAGE ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS iv
Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION 1
Related Studies
Abstract 13
Introduction 13
Methodology 15
iii
3.4 Dropdown lists of possible loads 23
Chapter 4: CONCLUSION 34
Chapter 5: RECOMMENDATIONS 35
REFERENCES 36
APPENDICES
iv
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
Electrical design analysis is essential and is always needed for electrical contracts.
Electrical software is created to produce faster, accurate and precise results. It also provides
This problem of time consuming computation has been resolved, a software used as an
estimation tool has been invented for electrical contractors to use. There are also other
programs in the market which are available but not PEC-based and some applications
require other softwares for it to be accessible which makes it more complex and are licensed
Programs in the market are expensive and not user-friendly to the engineers, the group
decided to make a program PEC (Philippine Electrical Code) Based Electrical Wiring
Design Simulator for Commercial Units which is simple to use and Philippine Electrical
Code-based calculations which can also be useful for licensed electrical practitioners.
The objective of this research is to make a PEC based Electrical Wiring Design simulator
for commercial units. The group will test all possible load conditions and compare manual
calculations of loads. Furthermore, test on manual and software calculations would address
Todays students use estimating programs to organize and optimize their projects. The
calculation is used as a tool to speed up calculations, and there is nothing that builds the
Electrical Wiring Design Simulator can be useful in doing for calculation and estimation for
1
student and engineer in the projects that has been professionally prepared and printed using
an Electrical Wiring Design Simulator. The program that has the ability to compute conduit
sizes, using Philippine Electrical Code tables. This software will aid electrical engineering
The software will only cover commercial units electrical design analysis that could be
used by electrical students and licensed electrical. The calculations are PEC-based which
covers electrical designs. The program will be Visual Basic. The program to be created will
be PEC based computations only. The commercial buildings that will only be covered are
restaurants, offices, clubs and administration. The database to be used is Microsoft Office
Access 2007. The expenses of the equipment and illumination are not included since todays
2
Chapter 2
The Philippine Electrical Code is used nationally as the basis for safeguarding people,
buildings and its contents from hazards that may arise from the use of electricity. This code
contains provisions which are considered necessary for safety and thus is used as a basis for
the legal enforcement in the installation of electrical system design in the country.
The National Electrical Code (NEC), or NFPA 70, is a regionally adopted standard for
the safe installation of electrical wiring and equipment in the United States. The NEC, while
having no legal binding regulation as written, can be and often is adopted by states,
practices within their respective jurisdiction. In some cases, the NEC is amended, altered
and may even be rejected in lieu of regional regulations as voted on by the governing bodies
The NEC codifies the requirements for safe electrical installations into a single,
standardized source. It is part of the National Fire Codes series published by the National
Fire Protection Association (NFPA), and while not itself a U.S. law, NEC use is commonly
3
2.3 Difference between PEC and NEC
The main difference between the two is that the PEC calculations depend on the 120-230
V ac source and operating frequency of 60 Hz, while the NEC uses a basis of 110 V ac
source and frequencies lower than 60 Hz where the sizes of the wiring also differs from each
others table.
4
Table 2.3.1 NEC table of wires to its corresponding ampacities
5
Table 2.3.2 General Lighting Load for different occupancies
6
Table 2.3.3 Minimum Size Equipment Grounding Conductors
7
2.4 Electrical Wiring Design Simulator Applications
The main goal of the Electrical Wiring Design Simulator is to lessen the time needed in
processing the computation of different types of load which the students involved in the
design subject; there are some factors that make this very important to the electrical
As technology became part of the civilization of mankind, it developed the major key
benefit of speed. Technology makes our work easier and a lot faster. In the field of the
electrical design and construction, speed became an advantage in saving time and money in
computing and estimating the number and length of wires to be used as well as its sizes.
This is made possible with the help of a computer which is a major technical advancement
Next, the group deals with consistency as the third main reason why Electrical Wiring
Design Simulator is very important for todays electrical engineering students. By doing
calculations with the help of technology, it is assured that the output would be consistent
that would be very helpful in adjusting future calculations in order to avoid overruns. In
addition to that, consistency implies that a more specific estimate can be made than by just
Next, there is a reason of properly implying the importance of project management for
any construction project at hand. Various people involved will be able to help one another
in the multitude of tasks included in the whole project from start to finish with an efficient
8
2.5 Operation of the electrical load calculation
Electrical Load Calculation is done by using a program that will calculate the electrical
loads to be used in an electrical layout. There are many program languages readily available
in the market like C++, C#, Java, VB.net. Through a thorough research the language that
Although Java can be considered as the programming language to be used in the industry,
Furthermore, Java is not a fully compiled language and it uses an intermediate byte code
Since the groups knowledge in programming is limited, Visual Basic is another option.
VB may also be used for web development similar to Java, sort of the same, but different
approach for web development. An advantage of this program is that it is easier to use and
The term Personal Programming refers to the idea that, wherever you work, whatever
you do, you can expand your computers usefulness by writing applications to use in your
Visual basic is not only a programming language, but also a complete graphical
experience to quickly develop useful Microsoft Windows applications which have the
ability to use OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) objects, such as an Excel spreadsheet.
9
Visual basics main selling point is the ease with which it allows the user to create nice
looking, graphical programs with little coding by the programmer, unlike many other
All in all, VB is the preferred language of many future programmers. If you want to start
programming Windows, and dont know how to start, then Visual Basic is the program for
you.
10
Related Studies
This program is somewhat similar to the Electrical Load Calculation Simulator. Design
Master Electrical is an integrated electrical building design and drafting program that runs
on top of AutoCAD. Drafting features include light fixture layouts, one line riser diagrams,
panel schedules, fully customizable graphics, circuit looping, automatic tick marks, and
switching. Calculation features include circuit load totals, breaker sizing, feeder sizing, fault
11
2.8 Power Load Calculator
This software is readily accessible to the public because it is a website. This tool is also
related to the proposed design which will help calculate the load on a circuit to see if it is
excessive. This software also calculates the minimum circuit breaker size for the given load.
This is very useful when its user are in pre-production as they will easily be able to calculate
in advance whether or not you will need an external generator, and how many. But this
12
CHAPTER 3
Abstract
faster and precise results in estimations and calculations for Electrical designs. These
programs that are available in the market are expensive and National Electrical Code (NEC)
based. The research has come up with an Electrical Wiring Design Simulator for
Commercial Establishments application using the Philippine Electrical Code. The study will
consider manual computations and compare it with the software calculation output that
Keywords: Electrical Wiring Design Simulator, Philippine Electrical Code, demand factor
Introduction
As the technology became part of the civilization of mankind, it developed the major key
benefit of speed. Technology makes our work easier and a lot faster. In the field of the
electrical design and construction, speed became an advantage in saving time and money in
computing and estimating the number and length of wires to be used as well as its sizes.
This is made possible with the help of computer which is a major technical advancement in
13
The Electrical Wiring Design Simulators main goal is to lessen the time needed in
processing the computation of different types of load which the students involved in the
design subject; there are some factors that make this very important to the licensed electrical
practitioners.
The fast-paced lifestyle of todays generation, people would settle for something that
would make their work faster and of course, accurate. With the advantage of the Electrical
Wiring Design Manager as being accurate, electrical engineering students are able to track
various multitudes of orders as well as status of the installation and stored materials by
14
Methodology
15
3.1.1 Review of Electrical Design based on Philippine Electrical Code
This process involves the creation of different possible cases and combinations of the
required inputs. Four major cases are established, these are the types of commercial units to
be considered: restaurant, club, office and administration building.
This process involves the formulation of equations to be used in computation for the
desired results. Different cases require different equations and concepts. The said four major
cases have different demand factors to be used and different calculation methods.
Sample for every cases are to be tested. Different types of commercial units and different
loads are considered to test the results accuracy.
The program outcomes and results are compared to the manual computation results to see
if there are discrepancies with the values.
16
3.1.6 Data Verification
If the program gives results equal to the manual computation, the results in considered to
be valid. All the cases results must be proved to be valid for the program to be called
accurate.
This process involves the analysis of the data that the program gives. The program gives
faster and accurate results; therefore the program is time efficient and accurate.
17
3.2 General Program Flow
18
3.2.1 Input Data
The user will select the type of commercial unit and input all the required data in creating
a load schedule table and design analysis.
Loads that are inputted by the user is now then put in the load schedule. It includes a
circuit number, description of loads, rating, rated current, circuit breaker ratings, size of
wires and conduit size.
The program performs two different types of computation: load schedule computation
and design analysis. For the load schedule table, the program computes for the rated current
and gives the size of the wires, conduit size and circuit breaker ratings for each load. Also
for load schedule table, it computes the overall current and gives the size of the wires,
conduit size and circuit breaker rating. For design analysis computation, the program only
computes for the overall current and gives the size of the wires, conduit size and circuit
breaker rating.
The program displays the computed results in the load schedule table and the
computation of the design analysis in its dedicated platform. In the load schedule table, it
displays the size of the wires, conduit size and circuit breaker rating of each load and also
the main feeder size of wires and main circuit breaker ratings. While on the design analysis
platform, it only displays the main feeder size of wires and main circuit breaker ratings.
19
3.2.5 Save
If the user is satisfied with the design, one can choose to save it or discard the design. If
the user chose to save the file, the program will produce two file types: text file for design
analysis and excel file for the load schedule table.
20
3.3 Graphical User Interface
The first draft GUI (general user interface) which contains only limited options and
21
Figure 3.3.2 Draft
The GUI that includes Design Analysis and provides more options. It also contains more
22
3.4 Dropdown lists of possible loads
23
Figure 3.4.4 Lighting Loads
24
3.5 Comparison of Software and Manual Calculation
25
Figure 3.5.3 Club Software Calculation
26
Figure 3.5.5 Office Software Calculation
27
Figure 3.5.7 Restaurant Software Calculation
28
3.6 Software Screenshots
To exit the program, select File and click Exit or simply the Exit button
29
Figure 3.6.2 Load Schedule and Design Analysis Window
This is where the user inputs the required data for the program.
After the inputs are supplied, click Compute to display the computations.
30
Figure 3.6.3 Excel File and Text File Window
31
3.7 Sample Load Calculation
32
Small Appliances at 180VA per convenience outlet
Small Appliances = (180 VA table 2.20.2.5(i)) x (Number of Convenience Outlets)
Small Appliances = (180 VA) (9)
Small Appliances = 1,620 VA
Application of Demand Factor
From table 2.20.3.5
First 10kVa or less at 100%
Remainder over 10kVa at 50%
From figure Design Analysis
Subtotal = 11,530 VA
Application of First 10kVa : 13,059 VA - 10,000 VA = 3059 VA
Remainder 3059 VA at 50% = (3059 VA) x (0.50) = 1,530 VA
For IT (Total Ampacity)
IT = Total Load / 230 Volts
IT = 7,518 VA / 230 Volts
IT = 32.69
Sizes of wires, breaker, and conduis
For wires, table 3.10.1.16
For breakers, table 2.40.1.6
For conduit, table C8 of page 1,570
33
Chapter 4
CONCLUSION
faster and precise results in estimations and calculations for Electrical designs. These
programs that are available in the market are expensive and National Electrical Code (NEC)
based. The research has come up with an Electrical Wiring Design Simulator for
Commercial Establishments application using the Philippine Electrical Code. The study will
consider manual computations and compare it with the software calculation output that
34
Chapter 5
RECOMMENDATIONS
This topic suggests that it covers more commercial buildings since the group focuses only
to office, club, restaurant, and administration buildings where corresponding demand factors
are to be considered from different commercial buildings. Updated wires should also be
considered as it varies with respect to time. Also, it is recommended for this program to be
The expenses of equipments and illumination have not been included since todays
35
REFERENCES
Root, Randal; Romero Sweeney, Mary (2006). A tester's guide to .NET programming
36
APPENDIX A
Definition of Terms
Philippine Electrical Code (PEC). It covers almost every electrical installation in the
Philippines from its design to operation.
National Electrical Code (NEC). It is a United States standard for the safe installation of
electrical wiring and equipment.
Rigid Metal Conduit (RMC). A threadable raceway of circular cross section designed for
the physical protection and routing of conductors and cables and for use as an equipment
grounding conductor when installed with its integral or associated coupling and appropriate
fittings. RMC is generally made of steel (ferrous) with protective coatings or aluminum
(nonferrous). Special use types are red brass and stainless steel.
Thermoplastic High Heat-resistant Nylon (THHN). It is appropriate for new construction
or rewiring for 600-volt applications. When used as type THHN, the conductor is suitable
for use in wet or dry location of temperatures not to exceed 90C or not to exceed 75C.
Ampacity. It is the current, in Amperes, that a conductor can carry continuously under the
conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
Conduit. A duct or tube into which electrical cables may be pulled; a type of raceway.
Demand Factor (DF). Used to refer the fractional amount of some quantity being used
relative to the maximum amount that could be used by the same system.
Circuit Breaker (CB). Is an automatically- operated electrical switch designed to protect an
electrical circuit from damage caused by overload of electricity or short circuit. It is used to
detect a fault condition and, by interrupting continuity, to immediately discontinue Electrical
flow.
AT- Ampere Trip
AF- Ampere Frame
GUI- Graphical User Interface
37
APPENDIX B
U n it L o a d
T ype of Oc c upa nc y V o lt -A m p e r e s p e r
S q u a re Me te r
A rm o rie s a n d a u d ito riu m 8
Banks 2 8 **
B a rb e r S h o p s a n d B e a u ty
24
p a rlo rs
C h u rc h e s 8
C lu b s 16
C o u rt R o o m s 16
D w e llin g u n its * 24
G a ra g e -C o m m e rc ia l s to ra g e 4
H o s p ita ls 16
H o te ls a n d Mo te ls , in c lu d in g
a p a rtm e n t h o u s e s w ith o u t
16
p ro v is io n fo r c o o k in g b y
te n a n ts *
In d u s tria l c o m m e rc ia l ( lo ft)
16
b u ild in g
L o d g e ro o m s 12
O ffic e b u ild in g s 28
R e s ta u ra n ts 16
S c h o o ls 24
S to re s 24
W a re h o u s e ( s to ra g e ) 2
In a n y o f th e a b o v e
o c c u p a n c ie s e x c e p t o n e -
fa m ily d w e llin g s a n d
in d iv id u a l d w e llin g u n its o f
tw o -fa m ily a n d m u lti-fa m ily
d w e llin g d w e llin g s :
A s s e m b ly H a lls a n d
8
a u d ito riu m
H a lls , c o rrid o rs , c lo s e t, s ta irw a y
4
s
S to ra g e s p a c e s 2
38
2.20.2.5 Other Loads All Occupancies. In all occupancies, the minimum load for
each outlet for general-use receptacles and outlets not used for general illumination shall
not be less than that calculated in 2.20.2.5(a) through (l), the loads shown being based on
nominal branch-circuit voltages.
(i) Receptacle Outlets. Except as covered in 2.20.2.5(j) and (k), receptacle outlets shall
be calculated at not less than 180 volt-amperes for each single or for each multiple
receptacle on one yoke. A single piece of equipment consisting of a multiple receptacle
comprised of four or more receptacles shall be calculated at not less than 90 volt-amperes
per receptacle. This provision shall not be applicable to the receptacle outlets specified in
2.10.1.11(c)(1) and (c)(2).
Table 2.20.3.17 Demand Factors for Kitchen Equipment Other Than Dwelling
Unit(s)
39
2.20.3.5 Receptacle Loads Other Than Dwelling Units.
Receptacle loads calculated in accordance with 2.20.2.5(h) and (I) shall be permitted to
be made subject to the demand factors given in Table 2.20.3.3 or Table 2.20.3.5.
2.20.4.9 New Restaurants. Calculation of a service or feeder load, where the feeder
serves the total load, for a new restaurant shall be permitted in accordance with Table
2.20.4.9 in lieu of Part 2.20.3.
The overload protection of the service conductors shall be in accordance with 2.30.7.1
and 2.40.1.4.
Feeder conductors shall not be required to be of greater ampacity than the service
conductors.
Service or feeder conductors whose calculated load is determined by this optional
calculation shall be permitted to have the neutral load determined by 2.20.3.22.
Table 2.20.4.9 Optional Method Permitted Load Calculations for Service and
Feeder Conductors for New Restaurants
40
2.40.1.6 Standard Ampere Ratings.
(a) Fuses and Fixed-Trip Circuit Breakers. The standard ampere ratings for fuses and
inverse time circuit breakers shall be considered 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60, 70, 80,
90, 100, 110, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 1000,
1200, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3000, 4000, 5000, and 6000 amperes. Additional standard
ampere ratings for fuses shall be 1, 3, 6, 10, and 601. The use of fuses and inverse time
circuit breakers with nonstandard ampere ratings shall be permitted.
R a tin g o r S e t t in g o f S iz e m m 2 ( m m d ia . )
A u to m a t ic O v e rc u rre n t
D e v ic e in C irc u it A h e a d
o f E q u ip m e n t , C o n d u it , e t c . , C o p p e r A lu m in u m o r
N o t E x c e e d in g C opper
C o p p e r-C la d A lu m in u m *
( A m p e re s )
15 2 .0 ( 1 .6 ) 3 .5 ( 2 .0 )
20 3 .5 ( 2 .0 ) 5 .5 ( 2 .6 )
30 5 .5 ( 2 .6 ) 8 .0 ( 3 .2 )
40 5 .5 ( 2 .6 ) 8 .0 ( 3 .2 )
60 5 .5 ( 2 .6 ) 8 .0 ( 3 .2 )
100 8 .0 ( 3 .2 ) 14
200 14 22
300 22 30
400 30 38
500 30 50
600 38 60
800 50 80
1000 60 100
1200 80 125
1600 100 175
2000 125 200
2500 175 325
3000 200 325
4000 250 400
5000 400 600
6000 400 600
41
Table 3.10.1.16 Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Conductors Rated 0 Through
2000 Volts, 60C Through 90C (140F Through 194F), Not More Than Three
Current-Carrying Conductors in Raceway, Cable, or Earth (Directly Buried), Based
on Ambient Temperature of 30C (86F)
T e m p e ra tu re R a tin g o f C o n d u c to r ( S e e T a b le 3 .1 0 .1 .1 3 .)
42
Table 4.30.14.2 Full-Load Currents in Amperes, Single-Phase Alternating-Current
Motors
The following values of full-load currents are for motors running at usual speeds and motors
with normal torque characteristics. The voltages listed are rated motor voltages. The
currents listed shall be permitted for system voltage ranges of 110 to 120 and 220 to 240
volts.
H o rs e p o w e r 1 1 5 V o lt s 2 0 0 V o lt s 2 0 8 V o lt s 2 3 0 V o lt s
1 6 4 .4 2 .5 2 .4 2 .2
1 4 5 .8 3 .3 3 .2 2 .9
1 3 7 .2 4 .1 4 3 .6
1 2 9 .8 5 .6 5 .4 4 .9
3 4 1 3 .8 7 .9 7 .6 6 .9
1 16 9 .2 8 .8 8
1 1 2 20 1 1 .5 11 10
2 24 1 3 .8 1 3 .2 12
3 34 1 9 .6 1 8 .7 17
5 56 3 2 .2 3 0 .8 28
7 1 2 80 46 44 40
10 100 5 7 .5 55 50
43
Table 4.30.14.4 Full-Load Current, Three-Phase Alternating-Current Motors
The following values of full-load currents are typical for motors running at speeds usual for
belted motors and motors with normal torque characteristics. The voltages listed are rated
motor voltages. The currents listed shall be permitted for system voltage ranges of 110 to
120, 220 to 240, 440 to 480, and 550 to 600 volts.
S y n c h ro n o u s -T y p e U n ity P o w e r F a c to r*
In d u c t io n -T y p e S q u ir r e l C a g e a n d W o u n d R o t o r (A m p e r e s )
( A m p e re s )
H ors e p ow er
208 400 460 575 2300 230 400 460 575 2300
1 1 5 V o lt s 2 0 0 V o lt s 2 3 0 V o lt s
V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s V o lt s
12 4.4 2.5 2.4 2.2 1.3 1.1 0.9 - - - - - -
34 6.4 3.7 3.5 3.2 1.8 1.6 1.3 - - - - - -
1 8.4 4.8 4.6 4.2 2.3 2.1 1.7 - - - - - -
1 12 12 6.9 6.6 6 3.3 3 2.4 - - - - - -
2 13.6 7.8 7.5 6.8 4.3 3.4 2.7 - - - - - -
3 - 11 10.6 9.6 6.1 4.8 3.9 - - - - - -
5 - 17.5 16.7 15.2 9.7 7.6 6.1 - - - - - -
7 12 - 25.3 24.2 22 14 11 9 - - - - - -
10 - 32.2 30.8 28 18 14 11 - - - - - -
15 - 48.3 46.2 42 27 21 17 - - - - - -
20 - 62.1 59.4 54 34 27 22 - - - - - -
25 - 78.2 74.8 68 44 34 27 - 53 33.6 26 21 -
30 - 92 88 80 51 40 32 - 63 40.8 32 26 -
40 - 120 114 104 66 52 41 - 83 52 41 33 -
50 - 150 143 130 83 65 52 - 104 66.4 52 42 -
60 - 177 169 154 103 77 62 16 123 81.6 61 49 12
75 - 221 211 192 128 96 77 20 155 104 78 62 15
100 - 285 273 248 165 124 99 26 202 134.4 101 81 20
125 - 359 343 312 208 156 125 31 253 168 126 101 25
150 - 414 396 360 240 180 144 37 302 201.3 151 121 30
200 - 552 528 480 320 240 192 49 400 268 201 161 40
250 - - - - 403 302 242 60 - - - - -
300 - - - - 482 361 289 72 - - - - -
350 - - - - 560 414 336 83 - - - - -
400 - - - - 636 477 382 95 - - - - -
450 - - - - 711 515 412 103 - - - - -
500 - - - - 786 590 472 118 - - - - -
*For 90 and 80 percent power factor, the figures shall be multiplied by 1.1 and 1.25,
respectively.
44
Table C8 Maximum Number of Conductors and Fixture Wires in Rigid Metal Conduit
(Based on table 9.1.1.1)
C o n d u c t o rs
R a c e w a y S iz e ( m m )
C o n d u c to r
S iz e
T ype
[m m 2 (m m 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 90 100 125 150
d ia . ) ]
2 .0 ( 1 .6 ) 13 22 36 63 85 140 200 309 412 531 833 1202
3 .5 ( 2 .0 ) 9 16 26 46 62 102 146 225 301 387 608 877
5 .5 ( 2 .6 ) 6 10 17 29 39 64 92 142 189 244 383 552
8 .0 ( 3 .2 ) 3 6 9 16 22 37 53 82 109 140 221 318
14 2 4 7 12 16 27 38 59 79 101 159 230
22 1 2 4 7 10 16 23 36 48 62 98 141
30 1 1 3 5 7 11 17 26 34 44 70 100
38 1 1 1 4 5 8 12 19 25 33 51 74
50 1 1 1 3 4 7 10 16 21 27 43 63
THHN, 60 0 1 1 2 3 6 8 13 18 23 36 52
THW N, 80 0 1 1 1 3 5 7 11 15 19 30 43
T H W N -2 100 0 1 1 1 2 4 6 9 12 16 25 36
125 0 0 1 1 1 3 5 7 10 13 20 29
150 0 0 1 1 1 3 4 6 8 11 17 25
175 0 0 1 1 1 2 3 5 7 10 15 22
200 0 0 1 1 1 2 3 5 7 8 13 20
250 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 4 5 7 11 16
325 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 3 4 6 9 13
375 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 4 5 7 11
400 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 4 5 7 11
500 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 3 4 6 8
45