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LS100
Examples of Cells
Amoeba Proteus
Plant Stem
Bacteria
Nerve Cell
Prokaryote vs Eukaryote Cell
Rough ER
Ribosome
Site of protein
synthesis
Found attached to
rough ER or floating
free in cytosol
Produced in a part of
the nucleus called the
nucleolus
That looks familiarwhat is a
polypeptide?
Golgi Apparatus
Looks like a stack of plates
Protein 'packaging plant
Stores, modifies and
packages proteins
Molecules transported to
and from the Golgi by
means of vesicles
Move materials within the
cell
Move materials out of the
cell
Lysosome
Garbage disposal of the
cell
Contain digestive
enzymes that break
down wastes
Transports undigested
material to cell
membrane for removal
Cell breaks down if
lysosome explodes
Mitochondria
Powerhouse of the cell
Bound by a double membrane
Cellular respiration occurs here to
release energy for the cell to use
Produces energy through
chemical reactions breaking
down fats & carbohydrates
Controls level of water and other
materials in cell
Recycles and decomposes
proteins, fats, and carbohydrates
Has its own strand of DNA
Mitochondria: found in every cell and found in
large numbers in cells that need a huge amount of
energy: i.e muscle cells, sperm cells
centrioles
Cheek cells
Review of Eukaryotic Cells