Professional Documents
Culture Documents
. :
.
.
.
. :
( )
.
.
BIMarabia 19 2017
4
7
9 Plain language questions- PLQ
10 Government Soft Landings
17 /
22
27
31
36
39 GPU
43 :22 -S
50 :23 BIM
54
:
/ :
/ :
/ : _
/ :
/ :
3
2017
:
/
( )2010
1.9 4.5
83.5 .2007
.
.
[ 258]1 20 90
10 28
25.7 23.6 64.6
70.
177 41,23 [ ]2
75 [ .]3 60 200
.
.
( ) .]4[ AEC
& Egan
Latham
.
.
[ .]6[]5
1970 .1980 AEC
. 2000
4
BIMarabia 19 2017
.
.
[ ]5 AEC
.
.
AEC
]7[.
196 18 2013
.
:AEC
28 2007 71 2012
. [ ]8
.5-12
.AEC
80 .
.
[ ]9
.
.
[ .]5 .
[ .]10
[.]5[ ]11
.
.
.
.
.
5
2017
.
.
.
1. Flyvbjerg, B., Holm, M. K. S. and Buhl, S. L. How common and how large are cost overruns in transport
infrastructure projects?, Transport Reviews, 23, 7188. (2003).
2. Zujo, V., D. Car-Pusic and A. Brkan-Vejzovic, 2010. Contracted price overrun as contracted construction
time overrun function. Techni. Gazette, 17(1): 23-29.
3. Frimpong, Y., J. Oluwoye and L. Crawford, 2003. Causes of delay and cost overruns in construction of
groundwater projects in a developing countries: Ghana as a case study. Int. J. Proj. Manag., 21: 321-326.
4. Latham, M. (1994). Constructing the team: joint review of procurement and contractual arrangements
in the United Kingdom construction industry: final report. London. Available at:http://www.cewales.org.uk/cew/
wp-content/uploads/Constructing-the-team-TheLatham-Report.pdf.
5. Eastman, C, Teicholz, P., Sacks, R. & Liston, K. (2011). BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information
Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers and Contractors, 2nd edition. New Jersey: John Wiley and
Sons publishers.
7. Building Smart. (2011). BIM in the Middle East the reality and the way forward report Middle East: Availa-
ble at: http://www.xivservices.com/media/buildingSMART.pdf.
8. Jernigan, F. (2014). Big BIM little BIM, 2nd edition. Maryland: 4Site Press publisher.
9. Azhar, S., Carlton, A., Olsen, D. & Ahmad, I. (2011). Building Information Modeling for Sustainable Design
and LEED Rating Analysis, Journal of Automation in Construction, vol. 20 (2), pp. 217-224.
10. Nawari, N. 2012. BIM Standard in Off-Site Construction. Architectural Engineering, vol. 18(2), pp. 107
113.
11. Newton, S. (2004). Inadequate Interoperability in Construction Wastes 415.8 Billion. AECNews.com,
vol.13, pp. 342-351.
6
BIMarabia 19 2017
40% ( .)Autodesk, 2008
40% .
/
. Smart building
( )Operation and Maintenance O&M
. ( )BIM
.
( )
.
.
( )ORIENTATION
. ( )BIM tools
( )Simulation ( )FAADE
.
( )OPTION
.
.
)Typical information flow in BIM-based sustainability analyses (Azhar and Brown 2009
( )Salman Azhar
2011
Building Information Modeling (BIM): Trends, Benefits, Risks and challenges for the AEC industry
7
2017
.
. ( )MEP
( )Sustainability analyst
.
.
. .
Autodesk Green Building Studio1 .1
Integrated Environmental Solutions (Virtual Environment(2 .2
Autodesk Ecotec3 .3
Hevacomp4 .4
Energy Plus5 .5
Radiance6 .6
Home Energy Efficient Design (HEED(7 .7
Homer8 .8
Virtual DOE9 .9
Bentley TAS1010
Climate Consultant1111
References:
Autodesk, Inc. (2005). Improving building industry results through integrated project delivery and
_building information modelling. [Accessed in 5 April 2017]. http://images.autodesk.com/adsk/files/bim
and_ipdwhitepaper.pdf
Azhar,S & Brown, J.(2009). BIM for sustainability analyses, International Journal of Construction
.Education and Research, vol. 5 (4), pp.276292
Azhar, S. (2011). Building Information Modeling (BIM): Trends, Benefits, Risks and Challenges for the
AEC Industry, Journal of Leadership and Management in Engineering, vol. 11 (3), pp. 241-252
8
BIMarabia 19 2017
0 :
1
. portfolio
2
.
3
.
4 portfolio
( ) .
5
.UNICLASS . .
6
.
http://www.thenbs.com/BIMTaskGroupLabs/questions.html
9
2017
, .
.Government Soft Landings
()
.
10
BIMarabia 19 2017
. Government Soft Landings
.
().
- 3
- .
-
.
11
2017
.1 :
.2:
- 3 :
- 4 :
http://www.bimtaskgroup.org/gsl/
12
BIMarabia 19 2017
13
2017
GSL ( ) PLQS
PLQS .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
. .
14
BIMarabia 19 2017
FREECAD
FreeCAD ,CAx ,MCAD ,CAD
PLM and CAE
BIM Workbench Arch
15
2017
IfcOpenShell ifc
IFC : Industry foundation Classes
DAE : Collada mesh format
OBJ : Obj mesh format (export only)
https//:www.freecadweb.org
https//:www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLNMim060_nUI-Vxyop7lpf9VBeW3QFp9r
16
BIMarabia 19 2017
/
( )18
FIVE
.
.
- . ( )Allyson Felix
.
.
.
.
:
()Drones
17
2017
.
!
( )
.
( )Earned Value Management
- .
( ) /
(.)QRcode
( )HDS High Definition Surveying
( )Point Cloud 1
.
. .
.
.
( )
.
(
) .
.
(
)
. .
7D
.
18
BIMarabia 19 2017
( )BOQ
*
-
*
-
* !
- Variation
! BOQ
...
!
.
. (
)
! .
.
!
.
.
( )4D ( )5D ( )6D
( )7D.
( )3D
( )
( )Federated Model ( )
.
.
.
() .
// .
()4D
.
()
(.)4D
:
Navisworks, Synchro, Navigator, Itwo, Vico
.
19
2017
.
24 ( )
.
()
.
.
( )
.
.
( )Lean Scheduling
.
()5D
.
.
.
( )5D ( )4D .
( )5D
. ( GMP
)Guaranteed Maximum Price
( ) .
( ) (
).
( :)5D
-
.
()6D
.
(
)
( )Passive Design Strategy
.
20
BIMarabia 19 2017
( )Comfort Zone .
.
.
()7D
( )7D
.
.
(
)
.
- -
.
( )7D
()7D
.
.
(IaaS, SaaS,
)PaaS ( )IoT
.
21
2017
BS1192:2007 & PAS1192-2:2013
1192 PAS .2
:
22
BIMarabia 19 2017
)AAA(
Originator Code for organisation creating information
)BB(
.Code for system reference
)0001(
23
2017
TYPE
DR 2D drawing
M2 2D model file
M3 3D model file
VS Visualization of a model
Documents
BQ Bill of quantities
24
BIMarabia 19 2017
CO Correspondence
CP Cost plan
DB Database
FN File note
IE Information exchange
file
MS Method statement
PP Presentation
PR Programme
RP Report
SA Schedule of accommo-
dation
CA Calculations
SH Schedule
SN Snagging list
SP Specification
SU Survey
Role
A code to identify the originator of the file, the full list of codes from BS 1192
A Architect
B Building Surveyor
C Civil Engineer
E Electrical Engineer
F Facilities Manager
25
2017
I Interior Designer
K Client
L Landscape Architect
M Mechanical Engineer
Q Quantity Surveyor
S Structural Engineer
W Contractor
Y Specialist Designer
Z )General (non-disciplinary
Classification
26
BIMarabia 19 2017
/
.
Technical Challenges
Social Challenges .
Business Challenges .
( )TECHNO-PUSHED
27
2017
. ( )SOCIO-PULLED .
. .
. :
: 1 .1
( )Implementation Controls 2 .2
... .
3 .3
. .
4 .4
28
BIMarabia 19 2017
: 5 .5
. .
1 .1
2 . .2
3 .3
4 .4
5 .5
. 6 .6
. 7 .7
..
29
2017
Synchro
Synchro :
.
navisworks control vico itwo ,
, . project - Primavera
/Cost
, location / equipment / material resources .
SketchUp & MicroStation &ArchiCAD &Revit
Project or Primavera
( )
https://www.synchroltd.com
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLNMim060_nUJ9lX7vE_Rsy2js5nGrQdXC
30
BIMarabia 19 2017
:
.
Gehry Technologies :
.
Tekla :
Rhinoceros/Grasshopper -parametric design :
Arup
HDEC - Hyundai Engineering & Contracting -
31
2017
140
. .
. .
- 220
25.
( 8000 ) ( 2000-1200
) .
32
BIMarabia 19 2017
28000
300 200 80 ,
Rhino . wire-frames
. spreadsheet-based automation
. 250000 .
Tekla BIMsight .
Gehry Technologies
33
2017
34
BIMarabia 19 2017
35
2017
, 18
. F8
.
Spaces
Oculus Rift Oculus
.
.
.
36
BIMarabia 19 2017
.
360
.
Facebook Spaces
.
37
2017
Facebook Spaces
.
.
.
Virtual Reality .
38
BIMarabia 19 2017
GPU
.Technologies Angle
. 8
.
GPU
CPU
. .
.
.
.
. .
39
2017
.
.
:
10
.
. :
.
.
.
18
.
40
BIMarabia 19 2017
.
.
FPGA
.
: .
41
2017
HOLOLENS .
42
BIMarabia 19 2017
:22 -S
.
.
( sdrahciR -weB )
.
.
/
.
( )
.
- ( iBIM )
( ) - .]1[ 2008
. ( ]2[ )1
( )GCCG :2011
. ( 0 )1
( )2 ( .]3[ )3
(
) .
( )Soft Landings ( )RIBA ( )
( .)]COBie [4
. - - []5
[]6 .
43
2017
[ .]7
.
:
( 2 )3 .
( PAS1192-2:2013 Soft
)Landings
).
- - .
)GCCG (2011, p.16 iBIM
.
.4D
/ [ ]8
. /
.
.
:
. Wedge/iBIM
:
( [ )]9 ( )
[ ]01 .
- -
. .
:
[ ]11
.
- - / (
) . (
- ) ( - ) .
:
( )BIM ThinkSpace (
8 )2008 [[12 [ . ]13
]1[ : ]2[ []3
. ( )
[.]14
44
BIMarabia 19 2017
2 ( )PoA
() . ]17[ PoA
( )
( .)1 ( )2
.
( )3
.
.
.
( ) . 2 .
-s .
.
45
2017
.
Melbourne A Athens
Hyderabad Revit ArchiCAD, .Tekla
A
.
/
- - .
.
.
1 ( )
:
[ ]2 [ ]1 ( ) /
.
2008 2010 .
-
. .
()BIMMI ()ICI ( )
[]18
-
. .
5 5 + 5 + 4 ( - /
( )
)
01 2 -
( 2010 2015 3
2013
5)
( -
)
( 18 )2017
.
[ .]19
46
BIMarabia 19 2017
.
( PAS1192
)2-4
.
[ ]20
[]21
. .
. .
.
[]22
. iBIM/Wedge
.
20 ( )
( ) . )1( :
( )2
.
.
.
[ ]23 [ ]24 .
. ..
:
[ ]
[ ]1 .2010 .
[ ]2 ( 2011 - )40 3.1Mb
[ ]3 ( )2014 20 ()2014
[ ]4 / . :
[ ]5 ( )2050 3 /
[ ]6 .
( )
[ ]7 .
.
()2008
[ ]8 .
[ ] ... /
( t ) .
. ( !)
() ()
[ )( ]9 2 3
47
2017
( ) . 2016
.
[ ]10 ( PAS1192-X
) /
[ ]11 (.)2005-2013
www.BIMframework.info :
[ ]12 .)B. (2009 :
. . 357-375 )3( 18
6 ( 2008 )BIMPaperA2/ly.bit//:http :
[ ]13
- ( 12-13 .)2.9Mb ()
[ ]14 () .
.3
( )15 .)B. (2010 ( . . .U)
( . : ) :( 65-103
. )2009 )http://bit.ly/BIMPaperA3 :
[ )( ]16
. ( )
[ ]17 () S (E.M
( )1995 M .)2005
( )2001 :
[ ]18 () 17 BIMThinkSpace.com 15
BIM Framework .info
[ ]19 .
[ ]20 ( ) . /
. / /
(- / / / )V1.1 ()
) . / . .
[ ]21 () : -
[ ]22 .
3.3 / - ( 2014 )1.6Mb
[ ]23 :
)(https://www.buildingsmartcanada.ca/roadmap-to-lifecycle-bim/
[ ]24 : 13
l 2 - ( 2014)913Kb-
[ ]25 ( ) ... !
http://www.bimthinkspace.com/2015/02/episode-22-the-wedge-and-the-s-curve.html
. / .
48
BIMarabia 19 2017
49
2017
:23 BIM
BIM .
BIM . BIM
.
20 .BIM
BIM .
( ) - - BIM.
BIM
BIM BIM .
( ) ( ) . BIM
/ BIM (.]1[ )PoA
( ) ( ) .
[ ]2
. [ ]3 .BIM
BIM .
(
) . [ ]4
.BIM
BIM BIM [ ]5 .
.]6[ BIM []7
( ) BIM . BIM
[:]8
1 . .1
MIB Trimble .
2 . .2
BIM AECOMJack the plumber.
3 .3
. BIM PI .
BIM ( )1 9
(:)PG
50
BIMarabia 19 2017
.PG 1 : / (
BIM BCA ).
.PG 2 : / (
.)TAFE
.PG 3 : / (
).
.PG 4 : ( /) /
( )
.PG 5 :
( Leica )Acconex
.PG 6 : / (
A2K )
.PG 7 : / (
)APCC
51
2017
.PG 8 :
( ArchiCAD .)Smart Geometry
.PG 9 : /
( building SMART .)ACS
[ ]9 1. .PG PG3
( ) .
( PG4 ) .
( ) : BIM
BIM [.]10
BIM
[ ]11
.BIM ( )1
:
BIM .
: BIM :
BIM . :
BIM
BIM . :
BIM
BIM / .BIM :
X BIM
BIM
BIM .
( )21
- ( )2
- ( ) ( ) .
52
BIMarabia 19 2017
( )x ( .]12[ )y
[ ]13:
[]A (
)
[]B , .
[ ]C / .
. ( [ )]14
. .
BIM ( ) ( BCA ) /
( building SMART ) .
( )19 ( .)20
BIM MIB BIM .
/ BIM . BIM
. - / / IG
- BIM / .
[ ]15 BIM BIM . -
BIM - .
.BIM
: .
53
2017
( )CTU
. .
.
http://bimarabia.com/bimarabia-english
:
.
: BIMarabia
Building Information Modelling .
.
/
.
_ www.bimthinkspace.com
. .
.
_ :
Middlesex
:
2016
IBX
2015
2016
https://www.mdx.ac.uk/about-us/our-people/staff-
directory/saleeb-noha
54
BIMarabia 19 2017
_ . (
).
7400
.
.
.
.
.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B-NxSgLL8AgiMVJUalhaY1FHcTA/view?usp=sharing
55
2017
#_
56