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I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate understanding of the effects of volcanic eruption
B. Performance Standards The learners should design an emergency and preparedness plan and kit
A. References
1. Teacher's Guide pages
2. Learner's Materials
IV. PROCEDURE
A. Reviewing previous lesson Arrange the jumbled letters to form the words
or presenting the new ACONVLO 1.An opening of earth’s crust where lava and volcanic materials are ejected
lesson RCERAT 2. A steep walled depression at the peak of the volcano.
TEVN 3. It is called the windows of the earth
ACLARED 4. Formed when the summit of the volcano collapses
ALVA 5. Molten rock that flows on the surface of the volcano
B. Establishing a purpose for Predict on what will happen if you shake a carbonated drinks and immediately remove its cap?
the lesson
C. Presenting examples/ Do you know how volcano erupts? Let's find out by doing an experiment.
instances of the new
lesson
ACTIVITY 3
Problem:
Why volcanic eruption occurs?
Materials
A can of cola drink
Procedure
1. Shake the can as hard as you can.
2. Immediately, take off the bottle cap.
3. Observe what happens?
Questions
1. What does the can represent?
2. What does the cola drink represents?
3. What do we apply when we hardly shake the can?
4. After taking off the cover, how does the cola drink behave? Why?
5. What can pressure do to liquid?
6. If liquid rises what may occur?
7. Why volcanic eruption occurs?
E. Discussing new concepts Group reporting
and practicing new skills
#2
3. Which of the following is formed when the top of a volcano collapses into a partially emptied magma chamber?
A. caldera
B. crater
C. fissures
D. Volcanic rock
4. Why does magma rise to the surface and the surrounding rocks around it do not?
A. Magma is hot
B. Magma causes pressure
C. Surrounding rocks is lighter or less dense than the magma.
D. Magma is lighter or less dense than the surrounding rocks
6. Which of the following causes magma to accumulate in the magma chamber and rise?
A. Rapid flow of lava at the crater.
B. Rapid movement of the molten rocks.
C. High temperature and extreme pressure.
D. High density and greater volume of molten rocks.
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
EXPERIMENT NO. 1
Problem:
Materials
Procedure
• 1. Put the funnel on the mouth of the bottle and pour the baking soda until the bottle is half full. Remove the funnel and rinse it clean.
• 2. Pour vinegar into the cup. The amount of vinegar should be about the same amount of baking soda in the bottle.
• 3. Add a few drops of red food coloring to the vinegar and stir with the spoon. Make sure that the vinegar will be bright red in color.
• 5. Put the funnel in the mouth of the bottle. Pour in the vinegar food coloring immediately, then remove the funnel and step back.
Questions
1. What comes out from the model volcano?
2. Where do these come from?
3. Do you think that the mixture of baking soda and vinegar will produce gas?
4. What gas is produce by the mixture?
5. When there are too much carbon dioxide in the bottle what can you say about the temperature inside it?
6 .So, what force the liquid to rise up?
7.What causes eruption in this experiment?
EXPERIMENT NO. 2
Problem:
Materials
Procedure
Questions
Problem:
Materials
Procedure
Questions
Effects of Earthquake
Classify the effects as earthquake and or volcanic eruptions, the common effects to the earth’s surface.