TUGAS TEOREMA LAPLACE

MATA KULIAH RANGKAIAN LISTRIK 2

DOSEN PENGAMPU : Drs. FARIED WADJDI

DISUSUN OLEH :

ADAM NURFAUZY (1501617959)

FAKULTAS TEKNIK PROGRAM STUDI S-1 PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK

ELEKTRO
UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA
2018
SOAL !
Uraikan Fungsi-fungsi berikut menjadi pecahan parsial :
7.30
(𝑠 2 +1)(𝑠2 +3)
b. F2(s) =
𝑠(𝑠2 +2)(𝑠 2 +4)

𝑠 2 (𝑠+3)
f. F6(s) =
(𝑠+1)(𝑠+2)4

7.31
(𝑠+4)
c. Fc(s) =
𝑠(𝑠+1)(𝑠+3)2 (𝑠+2)3

JAWABAN :
(𝑠 2 +1)(𝑠2 +3)
B. F2(s) =
𝑠(𝑠 2 +2)(𝑠2 +4)

𝐾₁ 𝐾₂𝑠 + 𝐾₃ 𝐾₄𝑠 + 𝐾₅
𝐹(𝑠) = + 2 + 2
𝑠 (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 4)

𝑠 4 (𝐾₁+𝐾₂+2𝐾₄)+𝑠 3 (𝐾₃+𝐾₅)+𝑠2 (6𝐾₁+4𝐾₂+𝐾₄)+𝑠(4𝐾₃+2𝐾₅)+(8𝐾₁)

=
𝑠(𝑠2 +2)(𝑠2 +4)

 Cari Konstanta

𝑠 4 → (𝐾₁ + 𝐾₂ + 2𝐾₄) = 1
3 2
𝐾₁ = 1 − (𝐾₂ + 2𝐾₄) = 1 − ( + )
8 8
3
𝐾₁ = = 0,375
8
𝑠 3 → (𝐾₃ + 𝐾₅) = 0
𝐾₃ = −𝐾₅
𝐾₅ = −1
𝑠 2 → (6𝐾₁ + 4𝐾₂ + 2𝐾₄) = 4 → 3𝐾₁ + 2𝐾₂ + 𝐾₄ = 2
5
−𝐾₂ − 2𝐾₄ = −
8
1 3
𝐾₄ = = 0,125 𝐾₂ = = 0,375
8 8
𝑠1 → (4𝐾₃ + 2𝐾₅) = 0
4𝐾₃ = −2𝐾₅
1
𝐾₃ = − = −0,5
2

𝑠 0 → (8𝑘1) = 3
3
𝐾₁ = = 0,375
8

 Masukan Konstanta Kedalam Persamaan

𝐾1 𝐾 2 𝑠+𝐾 3 𝐾 4 𝑠+𝐾 5
F(𝑠) = + (𝑠2 +2)
+ (𝑠 2 +4)
𝑠

0,375 0,375 − 0,5 0,125𝑠 + 1

𝐹 (𝑠 ) = + +
𝑠 (𝑠 2 + 2) (𝑠 2 + 4)

𝑠 2 (𝑠+3)
F. F6(s) =
(𝑠+1)(𝑠+2)4

𝐾₁₄ 𝐾₁₃ 𝐾₁₂ 𝐾₁₁ 𝐾₂

𝐹(𝑠) = 4
+ 3
+ 2
+ +
(𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 1)

 Cari Konstanta

𝑠 2 (𝑠 + 3) (−1)2 (2)
𝐾₂ = ((𝑠 + 2 )4 ) |𝑠 = −1 = =2
(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 2)4 1

1 𝑑 (0) 𝑠 2 (𝑠 + 2) (−2)2 (1)

𝐾₁₄ = . 0 ( (𝑠 + 2) ) |𝑠 = −2 = = −4
0! 𝑑𝑠 (𝑠 + 1) (−1)
 1 𝑑 𝑠 2 (𝑠 + 3)
𝐾₁₃ = . 1 (( 𝑠 + 2 ) 4 ) |𝑠
1! 𝑑𝑠 (𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 2)4
(2𝑠 3 + 6𝑠 2 + 6𝑠) (−16 + 24 − 12)
= = = −4
(𝑠 + 1)2 1

1 (2𝑠 3 + 6𝑠 2 + 6)
𝐾₁₂ = (( 𝑠 + 2 ) 4 ) |𝑠 = −2
2! (𝑠 + 1) (𝑠 + 2)4

1 2𝑠 4 + 8𝑠 3 + 12𝑠 2 + 12𝑠 + 6
=
2 (𝑠 + 1)4
1 2(−2)4 + 8(−2)3 + 12(−2)2 + 12(−2) + 6
= = −1
2 ((−2) + 1)4

1 4
(2𝑠 3 + 6𝑠 2 + 6)
𝐾₁₁ = ((𝑠 + 2) ) |𝑠 = −2
3! (𝑠 + 1) (𝑠 + 2)4

1 6𝑠 7 + 42𝑠 5 + 218𝑠 4 + 222𝑠 3 + 138𝑠 2 + 48𝑠 + 6

=
6 (𝑠 + 1)6
1 6(−2)7 + 42(−2)5 + 218(−2)4 + 222(−2)3 + 138(−2)2 + 48(−2) + 6 1
= 6
=−
6 ((−2) + 1) 3

 Masukan Konstanta kedalam Persamaan

𝐾14 𝐾13 𝐾12 𝐾11 𝐾2

𝐹 (𝑠 ) = + + + +
(𝑠 + 2)4 (𝑠 + 2)3 (𝑠 + 2)2 (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 1)
4 4 2 1 1
=− − 3
− 2
− −
(𝑠 + 1) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) 3(𝑠 + 1)
 (𝑠+4)
C. Fc(s) =
𝑠(𝑠+1)(𝑠+3)2 (𝑠+2)3

𝐾 13 𝐾 12 𝐾 11 𝐾 22 𝐾 21 𝐾3 𝐾4
𝐹(𝑠) = [ + + + + ] + [ + ]
(𝑠 + 2)3 (𝑠 + 2)2 (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 3)2 (𝑠 + 3) 𝑠 (𝑠 + 1)

 Cari Konstanta

1 𝑑 (0) 𝑠+4
𝐾₁₃ = . 0 ((𝑠 + 2)3 ) |𝑠 = −2
0! 𝑑𝑠 𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 3)2 (𝑠 + 2)3
𝑠+4 (−2) + 4
= = =1
𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 3)2 (−2)((−2) + 1)((−2) + 3)2

1 𝑑 (1) 𝑠+4
𝐾₁₂ = . 1 ( (𝑠 + 2 )3 ) |𝑠 = −2
1! 𝑑𝑠 𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 3)2 (𝑠 + 2)3
(𝑠 4 + 7𝑠 3 + 15𝑠 2 + 9𝑠 ) − (𝑠 + 4)(4𝑠 3 + 21𝑠 3 + 30𝑠 + 9)
=
(𝑠 4 + 7𝑠 3 + 15𝑠 2 + 9𝑠)2
((−2)4 + 7(−2)3 + 15(−2)2 + 9(−2) ) − ((−2) + 4)(4(−2)3 + 21(−2)3 + 30(−2) + 9) 4
= = =1
((−2)4 + 7(−2)3 + 15(−2)2 + 9(−2))2 4

1 𝑑 (2) 𝑠+4
𝐾₁₁ = . 2 ((𝑠 + 2)3 ) |𝑠 = −2
0! 𝑑𝑠 𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 3)2 (𝑠 + 2)3
1 (12𝑠 3 − 66𝑠 2 + 198𝑠 + 120 )(𝑠 4 + 7𝑠 3 + 15𝑠 3 + 9𝑠)2
= .
2 (𝑠 4 + 7𝑠 3 + 15𝑠 2 + 9𝑠)4
1 (12(−2)3 − 66(−2)2 + 198(−2) + 120 )((−2)4 + 7(−2)3 + 15(−2)3 + 9(−2))2 64
= . = = −4
2 ((−2)4 + 7(−2)3 + 15(−2)2 + 9(−2))4 16
 1 𝑑 (0) 𝑠+4
𝐾₂₂ = . 0 ((𝑠 + 3)2 ) |𝑠 = −3
0! 𝑑𝑠 𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 2)3 (𝑠 + 3)2
𝑠+4 (−3) + 4 1
= = = = −0,166
𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 2)3 (−3)((−3) + 1)((−3) + 2)3 −6

1 𝑑 (0) 𝑠+4
𝐾₂₁ = . 0 ((𝑠 + 3)2 ) |𝑠 = −3
0! 𝑑𝑠 𝑠(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 2)3 (𝑠 + 3)2

(𝑠 3 − 6𝑠 2 + 12𝑠 + 8 ) − (𝑠 + 4)(3𝑠 2 + 12𝑠 + 12 +)

=
(𝑠 3 + 6𝑠 2 + 12𝑠 + 8)2

((−3)3 − 6(−3)2 + 12(−3) + 8 ) − ((−3) + 4)(3(−3)2 + 12(−3) + 12)

= = −4
((−3)3 + 6(−3)2 + 12(−3) + 8)2

 Masukan Konstanta kedalam Persamaan

𝐾 13 𝐾 12 𝐾 11 𝐾 22 𝐾 21 𝐾3 𝐾4
𝐹(𝑠) = [ + + + + ] + [ + ]
(𝑠 + 2)3 (𝑠 + 2)2 (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 3)2 (𝑠 + 3) 𝑠 (𝑠 + 1)
1 2 4 3 3 1 2
=[ 3
− 2
− − 2
− ]+[ − ]
(𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 2) (𝑠 + 3) (𝑠 + 3) 𝑠 (𝑠 + 1)