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    The document summarizes the genetic code by mapping the nitrogenous bases to their corresponding amino acids. It shows that there are 20 standard amino acids specified by triplets of nucleic acid bases. The amino acids are classified into four categories based on their properties: non-polar, non-charged polar, positively charged polar (basic), and negatively charged polar (acidic). Some amino acids marked with an asterisk are essential, meaning they cannot be synthesized by the human body.

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    Helpful for learning amino acids.

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    The document summarizes the genetic code by mapping the nitrogenous bases to their corresponding amino acids. It shows that there are 20 standard amino acids specified by triplets of nucleic acid bases. The amino acids are classified into four categories based on their properties: non-polar, non-charged polar, positively charged polar (basic), and negatively charged polar (acidic). Some amino acids marked with an asterisk are essential, meaning they cannot be synthesized by the human body.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    10 views1 page

    Genetic Code Handout

    Uploaded by

    I need this pdf
    The document summarizes the genetic code by mapping the nitrogenous bases to their corresponding amino acids. It shows that there are 20 standard amino acids specified by triplets of nucleic acid bases. The amino acids are classified into four categories based on their properties: non-polar, non-charged polar, positively charged polar (basic), and negatively charged polar (acidic). Some amino acids marked with an asterisk are essential, meaning they cannot be synthesized by the human body.

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    GENETIC CODE

    Código genético
    Aspartic Acid
    Asp
    D
    Glutamic Acid
    Glu
    E O
    De bases a aminoacidos
    nitrogenous bases
    purines

    Glycine
    Gly
    Phenylalanine adenine
    G
    Phe
    Leucine Serine guanine
    Leu Ser
    F S pyrimidines
    L

    Alanine Tyrosine
    Ala Tyr
    A Y cytosine thymine uracil
    α-
    Amino α-COOH Radical
    Amino pI
    Pyrrolysine ácido pK� pK
    Pyl pK�
    Valine Cysteine O A 2.35 9.87
    Val C Cys
    R * 2.01 9.04 12.48
    V C
    N 2.02 8.80
    D 2.10 9.82 3.86
    C 2.05 10.25 8.00
    Arginine
    Selenocysteine E 2.10 9.47 4.07
    Arg 2.17 9.13
    Sec Q
    R
    U G 2.35 9.78
    Tryptophan
    H* 1.77 9.18 6.10
    Trp I * 2.32 9.76
    W L* 2.33 9.74
    K* 2.18 8.95 10.53
    M* 2.28 9.21
    F 2.58 9.24
    Lysine P* 2.00 10.60
    Lys
    Asparagine Proline S 2.21 9.15
    K Pro
    Asn T* 2.09 9.10
    N P
    W* 2.38 9.39
    Histidine
    His
    2014 Y
    V*
    2.20
    2.29
    9.11
    9.72
    10.07
    H
    Glutamine U
    Threonine Methionine Isoleucine Gln O
    Thr Met Ile Q
    T M I

    Non-polar | Non-charged polar | + Charged polar (basic) | Charge polar (acidic) OSBP2019
    *essential aa

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