MGA KANLURANING

BANSA
INIHANDA NINA: ZYRA LEBUNA AT MARTHY YNGAYO
 MGA KANLURANING BANSA
v Ilan sa mga bansang nabibilang dito
ay ang sumusunod:
• Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda,
Argentina, Australia, Austria.
• Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Belize,
Bolivia, Brazil.
• Canada, Croatia, Cuba, Czech Republic.
• Denmark, Dominica, Dominican Republic.
• Ecuador, El Salvador, Estonia.
• Finland, France.
 SOUTH
AMERICA
 SOUTH AMERICA
v Ang bansang ito ang ikaapat
na pinakamalaking continente.
v Ito ay nahahati sa 12 bansa:
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,
Guyana, Paraguay, Peru,
Suriname, Uruguay and
Venezuela.
 ISLA NG
CARRIBEAN
 ISLA NG CARRIBEAN
vAng mga isla ng Dagat Caribbean o West Indies ay isang
malawak na kapuluan sa malayong kanluran ng Karagatang
Atlantiko, na kadalasang sa pagitan ng North at South
America.
vAng lugar na ito ay unang pinanahanan ng mga Arawak
Indians, pagkatapos ay sinalakay ng isang mas agresibong
tribo, ang mga Caribbean.
 ISLA NG CARRIBEAN
vAng isla ng Caribbean ay binubuo ng mga grupo ng isla gaya
ng Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, Leeward Antilles, and the
Windward Islands.
vAng isla ng Caribbean ay kilala rin sa pangalang West Indies.
vNang ang mga Espanyol, Portuges, Dutch, Pranses, Danish,
at British ay dumating, ang populasyon ng mga tao na
naninirahan dito ay naging kaunti na lamang.
 WIKA NG CARRIBEAN
vAng mga wika ng Caribbean ay sumasalamin sa magkakaibang
kasaysayan at kultura ng rehiyon. Mayroong anim na opisyal na wika
na sinasalita sa Caribbean. Ang anim na wika ay:

1. Espanyol 2. Pranses 3. Ingles

4. Dutch 5. Haitian Creole 6. Papiamento

Ang kanilang lenggwahe ay nakadepende sa kung anong bansa ang

sumakop sa kanila.
 CURRENCY NG CARRIBEAN
vMay iba't ibang perang
ginagamit sa Caribbean at
ito ay batay sa kanilang
teritoryo. Ilan sa mga ito
ay ang East Caribbean
dollar, United States
dollar at Euro.
 PANANAMIT SA CARRIBEAN

vTraditional Caribbean clothing is

mostly Creole style, relying heavily
on white and bright-colored cotton
fabrics and madras, a bright cotton
plaid.
vWomen wore long, full skirts and
blouses, sometimes with ruffles,
ribbon and lace, often worn over a
white cotton chemise or petticoat.
 PANITIKAN SA CARRIBEAN
vAng mga akdang pampanitikan ng lugar
ay nakasulat sa Espanyol, Pranses, o
Ingles.
vAng panitikan ng Caribbean ay walang
katutubong tradisyon.
vAng pre-Columbian American Indians ay
nag-iwan ng ilang mga larawang inukit o
inskripsyon, at ang kanilang mga oral
tradisyon ay hindi nakaligtas.
1) JOSÉ MARTÍ
vSi José Martí ang naging simbolo ng
pakikibaka ng Cuba para sa kalayaan mula
sa Espanya.
vAng kanyang pagtatalaga sa layunin ng
kalayaan sa Cuban ay ginawa ang kanyang
pangalan ng isang kasingkahulugan para sa
kalayaan sa buong Latin America.
vBilang isang makabayan, inayos ni Martí
at pinagsama ang kilusan para sa Cuban.
2) DEREK WALCOTT
vSi Derek Walcott ay nabanggit para sa
mga gawa na galugarin ang karanasan sa
kultura ng Caribbean.
v Natanggap niya ang Nobel Prize para sa
Panitikan noong 1992.
vNakapagtapos siya sa St. Mary's College
sa Saint Lucia at sa University of the
West Indies sa Jamaica. Siya’y nagsimula
magsulat ng mga tula.
 GOBYERNO NG CARRIBEAN
vThe politics of the Caribbean are diverse for such a relatively small
area. These systems can be related to their colonial history.
vThe major political system is democracy, with many different party
systems within many of the countries. Party systems are a variety of
political parties combined together.
 GOBYERNO NG CARRIBEAN
vThese systems can be divided
into three types: one-party
system, multi-party systems
and two-party systems.
1. The one party system can be
found in Cuba. It is a
revolutionary socialist
democracy adopted from
communism.
 GOBYERNO NG CARRIBEAN
2. Two party systems are found
primarily in the Anglophone countries.
The classic two party systems can be
found in Jamaica and The Bahamas.
Jamaica is a classic representation of
the British government. It is the only
country in the region to have had two
parties in the first elections. Several of
the island in the Caribbean remain under
the control of colonial powers.
 KULTURA SA CARRIBEAN
vThe term Caribbean culture summarizes
the artistic, musical, literary, culinary,
political and social elements that are
representative of Caribbean people all
over the world.
vThe Caribbean's culture has historically
been influenced by that of African and
Amerindian traditions. It has also been
strongly influenced by that of its
linguistic, economic, and cultural
neighbor, the United States.
 LITERATURA SA CARRIBEAN
vCaribbean literature is often divided
into Spanish, French and English-
language literature, which are rooted
in the literary traditions of Spain,
France and Britain, respectively.
vCaribbean identity is closely tied to
its literature. Caribbean literature is
often categorised by region or
island; by the status of the author.
 LITERATURA SA CARRIBEAN
vCaribbean authors have won numerous
awards.
ØMark McWatt won Best First Book
Award in the 2006 Commonwealth
Writers' Prize for the Caribbean region
for his work of fiction.
ØSir V. S. Naipaul won the Nobel Prize in
Literature in 2001 and the Man Booker
Prize in 1971, and was awarded the
Trinity Cross of Trinidad and Tobago.
 MUSIKA SA CARRIBEAN
vSince Spanish explorer Columbus arrived and established the
permanent colonies, the islands have produced their own
composers, musicians and ensembles.
vFrom the 17th century onwards, they have developed a music
infrastructure.
v The music has subsequently been heavily influenced by
American culture because of its proximity and migration between
the two regions.
 HUMOUR NG CARRIBEAN
vThis is an integral part of the Caribbean identity.
There are several traditions in Caribbean humour in
English, Spanish and French.
vVarious trends can be noted in Caribbean comedy.
One trend is the portrayal of a "typical" Caribbean
family in an ongoing radio or television series.
 CARNIVALS SA CARRIBEAN
vThe annual celebration of carnival is an
important part of Caribbean culture.
Traditionally, most Caribbean islands celebrate
carnival on Ash Wednesday or the days leading
up to Lent.
 FESTIVALS SA CARRIBEAN
vJonkonnu (a.k.a. Junkanoo)
• is a festival celebrated widely in the British islands, and it is
especially popular in Jamaica and the Bahamas.
• Its name is derived from a real person, who was an African
named John Canoe. A prince and slave trader, he was said to
have outwitted the British in the 17th century and taken
control of a fort. He terrified the British and Dutch slave
traders, and so became a hero of the slaves.
 FESTIVALS SA CARRIBEAN
vCrop Over
• Barbados spent many years as the most important sugar-
producing island of the Caribbean.
• This festival began as a way to celebrate the end of the sugar
production process, but by the mid 20th century, Crop Over was
no longer celebrated.
• he Barbadian people reinstated the festival in the 1970s as an
important piece of their own heritage. Many compare Crop Over
to a Mardi-Gras style celebration.
 FESTIVALS SA CARRIBEAN
vJump-Up
•This St. Lucian festival is one of the best-known
weekly events in the Caribbean.
•Each Friday night, Gros Islet takes to the streets
with music and vendors. An opportunity to sample
St. Lucian barbecue should not be missed. You can
dance to local music and enjoy tropical, fruity drinks.
FESTIVALS SA CARRIBEAN
 ISPORTS SA CARRIBEAN
vA wide variety of sporting and gaming contests take place all year
throughout the Caribbean. On land, there are tournaments in rugby,
cricket, horse racing, and car racing.
vAt sea, you can catch wind surfing competitions as well water-
based triathlons and swimming and yachting races. A yachting
regatta invites both seafaring and land-dwelling partiers.
TOURIST SPOTS
 ABACO ISLAND HOPPING
vOut-of-this-world beaches. Deep sea
fishing. Golf. Boating.
vThe island chain of Abaco might be
the most complete destination in The
Bahamas, and it’s one of the best-kept
secrets in hemisphere — from historic
towns to charming little island hotels
to some of the most legendary bars in
the Caribbean.
 NELSON’S DOCKYARD, ANTIGUA
vOne of the newest UNESCO World Heritage sites in the
Caribbean, this exquisitely preserved 18th-century dockyard
was once the stomping ground of Admiral Horatio Lord
Nelson — and it’s become a full-fledged destination in its
own right.
 ST. KITTS
vWhen the Park Hyatt debuted at the end of 2017, it marked
a sea change for this little island in the Eastern Caribbean.
Now, St Kitts is firmly on the radar of sophisticated travelers
the world over — and they’re beginning to understand the
charm of this pristine, green-hilled island.
SALAMAT SA PAKIKINIG!