Convección Externa Forzada Convección Interna Forzada

𝑉𝐿 𝑅𝑒 =
𝜌𝑉𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝐷
𝑅𝑒 = 𝜇
𝑣
qs=cctt

ts=ctte

Turbulento
n=0.4 calenta n= 0.3 enfri
𝑡𝑐𝑓 = 𝑡1 + 𝐹𝑐(𝑡2 − 𝑡1)
𝑇𝑐𝑐 = 𝑇1 + 𝐹𝑐(𝑇1 − 𝑇2)
FC en ánulo
ℎ𝑜 ℎ𝑖𝑜
𝑡𝑤 = 𝑡𝑐 + (𝑇𝑐 − 𝑡𝑐) 𝑦 𝑡𝑤 = 𝑇𝑐 − (𝑇𝑐 − 𝑡𝑐)
ℎ𝑖𝑜 + ℎ𝑜 ℎ𝑖𝑜 + ℎ𝑜
FC tubo
ℎ𝑖𝑜 ℎ𝑜
𝑡𝑤 = 𝑡𝑐 + (𝑇𝑐 − 𝑡𝑐) 𝑦 𝑡𝑤 = 𝑇𝑐 − (𝑇𝑐 − 𝑡𝑐)
ℎ𝑖𝑜 + ℎ𝑜 ℎ𝑖𝑜 + ℎ𝑜

𝜋𝐷 2 𝜋(𝐷22 − 𝐷12 ) 𝐷22 − 𝐷12

𝑎𝑝 = 𝑎𝑎 = 𝐷𝑒 =
4 4 𝐷1
𝐷𝐺𝑎 𝐷𝑒 𝐺𝑎
𝐺𝑃 = 𝑤/𝑎𝑝 𝑅𝑒𝑎 = 𝑅𝑒𝑎 =
𝜇 𝜇
1
𝐶𝜇 3 𝑘 1 𝜇 0.14
𝑃𝑟 = ( ) ℎ𝑖 = 𝑗ℎ ( ) 𝑃𝑟 3 ( )
𝑘 𝐷 𝜇𝑤

ℎ𝑖𝑜ℎ𝑜 1 1 1 1 𝑄 𝑈𝐶 − 𝑈𝐷
𝑈𝐶 = = + 𝑅𝑑 = + + 𝑅𝑑 𝑈𝐷 = 𝑅𝑑 =
ℎ𝑖𝑜 + ℎ𝑜 𝑈𝐷 𝑈𝐶 ℎ𝑜 ℎ𝑖𝑜 𝐴∆𝑇𝑚𝑙 𝑈𝐶 𝑈𝐷

𝐴𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝐴𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝐴
#𝐻𝑜𝑟𝑞 = = 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 = #𝐻𝑜𝑟𝑞 ∗ 𝐴𝐻 𝐿𝑟𝑒𝑞 =
𝐴ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑞 𝑆𝑢𝑝⁄𝑓𝑡 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝐿 ∗ 2 𝑆𝑢𝑝
𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑙
𝑝𝑖𝑒
Re -> f -> ΔP p=62.5 g=32.2

𝐺𝑎
𝐷𝑒′ = 𝐷2 − 𝐷1 𝑅𝑒 𝑉=
3600 ∗ 𝜌
𝑉2 ∆𝐹𝑎 + ∆𝐹𝑙
∆𝐹𝑙 = # 𝐻𝑜𝑟 ∗ ∆𝑃 = ( )∗𝜌
2(𝑔) 144