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TEST -2

JEE-MAINS (TEST-2) Exam Date :02-03-19


Time : 3:00 Max. Marks : 360

KEY
PHYSICS
01) 1 02) 2 03) 2 04) 2 05) 2 06) 4 07) 3
08) 4 09) 4 10) 1 11) 2 12) 1 13) 4 14) 3
15) 1 16) 4 17) 3 18) 3 19) 3 20) 2 21) 2
22) 2 23) 1 24) 2 25) 2 26) 1 27) 3 28) 3
29) 3 30) 4
MATHEMATICS
31) 1 32) 1 33) 1 34) 2 35) 1 36) 1 37) 1
38) 2 39) 3 40) 1 41) 2 42) 3 43) 4 44) 3
45) 2 46) 2 47) 2 48) 2 49) 1 50) 3 51) 3
52) 2 53) 4 54) 1 55) 3 56) 2 57) 3 58) 1
59) 4 60) 1

CHEMISTRY
61) 3 62) 3 63) 2 64) 4 65) 4 66) 2 67) 2
68) 3 69) 2 70) 4 71) 3 72) 2 73) 1 74) 1
75) 3 76) 2 77) 2 78) 4 79) 1 80) 3 81) 4
82) 3 83) 3 84) 3 85) 2 86) 2 87) 2 88) 4
89) 2 90) 4
PHYSICS - HINTS
V L
1. = (1 − 2 )
V L
V
 = (1 − 0.4 ) 2 10−3
V
V
 = 1.2 10−3
V
 Percentage value = 0.12
T/A
2. Y=
L / L
 L 
 T = YA  
 L 

 T = YA
( 2 R − 2 r )
2 r
 R − r
 T = YA  
 r 
-1-
TEST -2
3. Fraction of ice outside water is 0.1. Hence 0.05m of ice slab is outside water. When a man of 100
kg stands on slab, then for just supporting the weight of the man the additional part outside water
will just be completely immersed in water.
So, ( 0.05)  w g = 100 g
 A = 2m2
oil 2l
4. =
 water h + 2l
2l
 0.8 =
h + 2l
l
 h = = 12.5cm
2
5. Let V be the volume of the sphere,  be its density and  w be the density of water. Now, Weight of
sphere = Weight of water displaced
2 4
 V  g = V w g
3 5
 6
 = = 1.2
w 5
6. Conceptual
h
7. Let t1 be the time taken by the level to fall from h to and t2 be the time taken by the level to fall
2
h
from to 0.
2
 h h
Then t1   h −  and t2 
 2 2
1
1−
t1 2 = 2 −1
 =
t2 1
2
8. Conceptual
2
v r  1
9. If v1 and v2 are the terminal velocities of the two drops, then 1 =  1  =
v2  r2  4
4 3
Momentum of first drop, p1 = m1v1 =  r1  v1
3
4 3
Momentum of second drop, p2 = m2 v2 =  r2  v2
3
3
p r  v 1
 1 = 1  . 1 =
p2  r3  v2 32
dp
10. m0 f =
dt
 ( AH  ) v = (V  ) v
Where f = acceleration,
V = volume of liquid flowing/second
V = velocity of flow
Since, V = av

-2-
TEST -2
 acceleration f =
( av ) v = av 2
AH  AH
2agH 2ag
 f = =
AH A
 pr 4
11. V= When the two tubes are connected in series, let V’ be the rate of volume flow and let p1
8 l
and p2 be the pressure differences across the first and the second tubes respectively. Then
4
r
 p2  
pr 4
2
V '= 1 =
8 l 8 l
Since, p1 + p2 = p
 8l 16 (8l )   8l 
 V ' 4 +  =V  4 
r r  r 
4

V
V ' =
17
12. From equatio of Continuity
Av = a1v1 + a2v2
4T 4T
13. P1 = P0 + and P2 = P0 +
r1 r2
Where P0 is the atmospheric pressure.
Since r2  r1 , we have P1  P2 . If r is the radius of the interface then
4T 1 1
= P1 − P2 = 4T  − 
r  r1 r2 
1 1 1
 = −
r r1 r2
14. st − t t = 2
2 2
T
t−
4T
t = 2 QT  l  
 1
 t 1 −  = T
 4
4T
 t=
3
15. Remember that whenever motion starts from the origin (or) mean position then x=a sin ( t ) and
whenever it starts from extreme position then x=a cos ( t ) .
This is due to the fact and a logical argument that
at t = 0, x = 0 for x = a sin (t ) and
at t = 0, x = a for x = a co s (t )
So,
a  2 t 
 = a sin  
2  T 
 2 t  1
 sin  =
 T  2

-3-
TEST -2
 2  
 t =
 T  6
T 1
t = = s
12 3
16. Amplitude of motion A = 2x 0
Time to cover from extreme position to mean position (i.e from compressed position to normal
T
position)=
4
Time taken to cover distance x 0 from mean position is calculate using
y = A sin (t )
 2 t 
 x 0 = 2x 0 sin  
 T 
2 t 
 =
T 6
T
t =
12
 So, total time taken to hit the wall
T T  3 +1  T
t = + = T =
4 12  12  3
T 1 m
t = =  2 
3 3 K
17. Mass of P=2 ( Mass of Q )
4 4 3 
  rP  = 2   rQ  
3

3 3 
1
 rP = 2 rQ
3

1 dQ
Since  (T − T0 )
A dt
1 dT
 mc  (T − T0 )
A dt
dT 4 r 2
 
dt 4 3
r 
3
dT 1
 
dt r
Rate of cooling of P rQ 1
 = = 1/ 3
Rate of cooling of Q rp 2
y
18. If y is downward displacement of mass, then stretching of spring is .
2
Ky
So, force developed in spring is F =
2
If T is tension in string, then
F = 2T
Ky
 = 2T
2

-4-
TEST -2
K
T = y
4
Ky
 ma = −
4
K
a=− y
4m
..
 K 
 y = − y
 4m 
y
 t = 2 ..
y

m
 t = 4
K
I 
19. dB = 10log10  
 I0 
Where I 0 = 10−12Wm−2
I 
Since 40 = 10log10  1 
 I0 
I
 1 = 104
I0
I 
Also 20 = 10log10  2 
 I0 
I
 2 = 102
I0
2
I2 r
 = 10−2 = 1 2
I1 r2
 r2 = 100 r1
2

 r2 = 10 m
20. Let, x =Path difference
 x = L2 P − L1P
 x = 402 + 92 − 40
 x = 41 − 40
 x = 1 m
For first maximum

x = ( 2n ) where n = 1
2

 1 = 2 (1)
2
  =1m
v
 f = = 330 Hz

 2 
21.  =   x
  

-5-
TEST -2
 2  v 360 
 = x Q  = = 
3  360   f 500 
 
 500 
120
 x = m
1000
 x = 12 cm
T 80 − 0
22. = = 80 0 Cm−1
l 1
T1 = ( 0.60 )(80 ) = 48 0C
 Decrease in temperature after a distance of 60 cm is 48 0C and hence actual temperature is
80 − 48 = 32 0C

23. f − 5  100
f + 5  121
f + 5 11
 =
f − 5 10
 10 f + 50 = 11 f − 55
 f = 105 Hz
v 340
24. l0 = = = 25 cm
4f 0 4 ( 340 )
Fundamental length=25 cm

 Length of organ pipe / air 


  = l3 = 75 cm
 column for fifth harmonic 
(As organ pipe is closed, so even harmonics are absent)
 Length of organ pipe / air 
  = l5 = 125 cm
 column for fifth harmonic 
( as l5  120 cm so this in not permissible )
As water is being poured in the organ pipe it starts rising and gives the resonance firstly for 75 cm.
Hence length of water column =120-75=45 cm
This is due to the fact that while pouring water f3 comes first and f1 comes later
25. (v )p max = a = y0
Since
( vp ) max
= 4v
 
 y0 = 4  
k

-6-
TEST -2
4 4
 y0 = =
k ( 2 /  )
y
 = 0
2
26. dU = 0
 By First Law of Thermodynamics
dQcyclic = dWcyclic
Since B → C is an isochoric process
 dWB→C = 0 Q dv=0
 5 = dWA→B + dWB→C + dWC → A
 5 = 10 ( 2 − 1) + 0 + dWC → A  dWC → A = −5 J
27. Since 70 = ( 2 ) Cp ( 45 − 40 )
 Cp = 7 calmol−1k −1
 Cv = 5 calmol−1k −1
Since C p − C v = 2 calmol −1k −1
 Q= ( 2 )( 5)( 5) = 50 cal
dU nCv dT
28. % age= 100 = 100
dQ nC p dT
C
 % age = v 100
Cp
3
 % age = 100 = 60%
5
Remaining % age = (100 − 60 ) % = 40%
( Q / t )1
2
r  l
29. = 1  2
( Q / t )2
 r2  l1
1 1 1
 Ratio =  =
4 2 8
30. Conceptual
MATHS - HINTS
31. Conceptual
13 32
32. + − 1  b = −20
5 b
x y x y
Line K : + = 1 is parallel to the line L : − =1
c 3 5 20
 c = −3 / 4
23
 Distance between the lines L : 4 x − y = 20 and K : 4 x − y = −3 is
17
33. p ( p 2 + 1) x − y + q = 0

(p + 1) x + ( p 2 + 1) y + 2q = 0 are perpendicular to a common line.


2 2

 lines are parallel.


p ( p + 1) ( p + 1)  p = −1
2 2 2

 =−
1 ( p + 1)
2

-7-
TEST -2
34. S = x2 + y 2 − 2 x − 6 y + 6 = 0 , centre = (1, 3).
Let radius of circle C = r . Then
C = ( x − 2 ) + ( y − 1) = r 2
2 2

= x2 + y 2 − 4 x − 2 y + 5 − r 2 = 0
Common chord of circles S and C is 2 x − 4 y + 1 − r 2 = 0
It is a diameter of circle S.
 2 − 12 + 1 − r 2 = 0  r = 3 .
35. Conceptual
36. S +  ( S − S ') = 0
 ( x 2 + y 2 + 3x + 7 y + 2 p − 5 ) +  ( x + 5 y + 2 p − 5 + p 2 ) = 0
This circle satisfies (1, 1)
 ( 7 + 2 p ) +  ( p + 1) = 0
2

 = 0 gives the circle ( p = −7 / 2 )


x2 + y 2 + 3x + 7 y − 12 = 0
Which passes through (1, 1)
Also p = −1 gives the circle (  =  )
x2 + y 2 + 2 x + 2 y − 1 = 0 which does not pass through (1, 1).
Hence p may be all real except p = −1
PA ' 3
37.  =
PB ' 1
 ( x + 1) + y 2
2

= 9 ( x − 1) + y 2
2

x2 + 2 x + 1 + y 2
= 9 x 2 + 9 y 2 − 18x + 9
8x2 + 8 y 2 − 20 x + 8 = 0
10 5 
x2 + y 2 − x + 1 = 0  circumcentre  , 0 
4 4 
38. Shortest distance between two curves is along their common normal. Therefore tangent to y 2 = x is
parallel to y − x = 1 .
dy 1 1 1
 = = 1  y = and x =
dx 2 y 2 4
1 1
 Required shortest distance = distance of  ,  from the line x − y + 1 = 0
4 2
1 1
− +1
3 3 2
 Distance = 4 2 = =
2 4 2 8

x1 + 0
39. = h  x1 = 4h
3 +1
y1 + 0
= k  y1 = 4k
1+ 3
( x1 , y1 ) lies on the parabola y 2 = 4 x

-8-
TEST -2
 16k 2 = 16h  locus of P is y 2 = x
x2 y 2
40. Ellipse is + = 1.
16 9
16 − 9 7
e2 = = e= 7 /4.
16 16
( ) (
 Foci are F1 7, 0 , F2 − 7, 0 )
B ( 0,3) is one end of minor axis.
 radius of required circle = BF1 = 7 + 9 = 4 .
a a 8
41. − ae = 4  2a − = 4  a =
e 2 3

42. Normal is 4 x sec  − 2 y cos ec = 12


Q = ( 3cos  , 0 )
M = ( ,  )
3cos  + 4 cos  7
= = cos 
2 2
2
 cos  = 
7
 = sin 
cos2  + sin 2  = 1
4 4 2
 2 + 2 =1  x + y2 = 1
49 49
 latus rectum x = 2 3
48 1
+ y2 = 1  y = 
49 7
(2 3,  1/ 7 )
43. Equation of normal at the points
P ( a sec  , b tan  ) and Q ( a sec  , b tan  )
of the hyperbola x2 / a 2 − y 2 / b2 = 1 , are
ax cos + by cot  = a 2 + b2 ……….(1)
and ax cos  + by cot  = a 2 + b2
i.e., ax sin  + by sin  = a 2 + b2 ………..(2)
Q  + =  / 2
Solving (1) and (2), y = k = − ( a 2 + b 2 ) / b .
1 2
r
44. 2 = 3   = 3 / 4
1 2
r ( −  )
2
-9-
TEST -2
4 ( a + b ) − ab 
2

   =1
( a + b)
2

 3a 2
+ 2ab + 3b2 = 0

(x − 2) − ( y + 2)
2 2

45. The hyperbola x 2 − 2 y 2 − 2 2 x − 4 2 y − 6 = 0 can be reduced to =1


4 2
We have a = 2, b = 2
b2 3
e= 2
+1 =
a 2
b 2 b ( e − 1)
2
1
The area of the triangle ABC = a ( e − 1) =
2 a 2
 3 
2 − 1
 2  3
= = −1
2 2
46. Z is idempotent, then
Z 2 = Z  Z 3 , Z 4 ,....., Z n = Z
 ( I + Z ) = n C0 I n + n C1 I n −1Z + n C2 I n − 2 Z 2 + ..... + n Cn Z n
n

=n C0 I + n C1Z + n C2 Z + n C3Z + ..... + n Cn Z


= I + ( n C1 + n C2 + n C3 + ..... + n Cn ) Z
= I + ( 2n − 1) Z .
( n −1)
2
47. We know that adj ( adjA ) = A
( n −1)
 adj ( adj ( adjA ) ) = adjA
2

( n −1) 3
= A
= 28 = 256
48. ( I − A) f ( A) = I + A
 f ( A ) = ( I + A )( I − A )
−1

= ( I + A ) ( I + A + A2 )
= I + A + A2 + A + A2 + A3
= I + 2 A + 2 A2
 3 4   3 −4  1 0 
49. BC =     B= 
 2 3   −2 3  0 1 
 ABC   A ( BC )2   A ( BC )3 
 tr ( A ) + tr   + tr   + tr   + ..... + 
 2  4   8 
   
 A  A
= tr ( A) + tr   + tr  2  + ......
2 2 
1 1
= tr ( A ) + tr ( A ) + 2 tr ( A ) …..
2 2
tr ( A )
=
1 − (1/ 2 )

- 10 -
TEST -2
= 2tr ( A) = 2 ( 2 + 1) = 6
50. A adjA = A I
A = xyz − 8 x − 3 ( z − 8)( 2 − 2 y )
A = xyz − ( 8 x + 3z + 4 y ) + 28
= 60 − 20 + 28
= 68
1 0 0  68 0 0 
 A ( adjA ) = 68 0 1 0  =  0 68 0 
0 0 1   0 0 68
51. Q −1  x  0  x  = −1
0  y 1  y  = 0
1 z  2  z  = 1
0 0 1
Hence, the given determinant is −1 1 1 = 1 =  z 
−1 0 2
52. The given determinant is
 2n +1 − 2n + p 2n + 2 − 2n +1 + q p + r 
 
 2 +p
n
2n +1 p+r
 a 2 + 2n + p b 2 + 2n + 2q c 2 − r 

(Using R1 → R1 − R3 and 2q = p + r )
 2n ( 2 − 1) + p 2n +1 ( 2 − 1) + q p + r 
 
 2 +p
n
2n +1 + q p+r
 a 2 + 2n + p b 2 + 2n +1 + 2q c 2 − r 
 
 2n + p 2n +1 + q p+r
 n 
= 2 +p 2n +1 + q p + r  = 0 (Q R1  R2 )
 a 2 + 2n + p b 2 + 2n +1 + 2q c 2 − r 
 
53. Since a, b, c, d , e, f are in G.P. and if r is the common ratio of the G.P., then
b = ar
c = ar 2
d = ar 3
e = ar 4
f = ar 5
Therefore, given determinant is
a2 a2r 6 x 1 1 x
a2r 2 a2r 8 y = a 2a 2r 6 = r 2 r 2 y
a 2 r 4 a 2 r10 z r4 r4 z
= a 4 r 6 ( 0 ) = 0 Q C1 , C2 are identical
1 1 1 1 1 1
m +1 m+2 m +1 m +1
54. m
C1 C1 C1 = m
C1 C1 C0 + m +1 C1
m +1 m+ 2 m +1 m +1
m
C2 C2 C2 m
C2 C2 C1 + m +1 C2

- 11 -
TEST -2
1 1 0
m +1 m +1
m
C1 C1 C0 [Applying C3 → C3 − C2 ]
m m +1 m +1
C2 C2 C1
1 1 0
m +1
m
C1 m
C0 + m C1 C0
m +1
m
C2 m
C1 + m C2 C1
1 0 0
m +1
= C1 m m
C0 C0 [Applying C2 → C2 − C1 ]
m m m +1
C2 C1 C1
=m C0 m+1C1 −m+1 C0 C1
m

= m +1− m
=1
xn x n+2 x2n
55. Taking x 5 common for last row, we get x5 1 xa a = 0, x  R
xn x a +1 x 2n
 a +1 = n + 2  a = n +1
(as it will make first and third row is identical)
56. We have,
b+c c+a a +b a b c
a+b b+c c+a = k c a b
c+a a +b b+c b c a
2(a + b + c) c + a a + b a b c
 2(a + b + c) b + c c + a = k c a b
2(a + b + c) a + b b + c b c a
[Applying C1 → C1 + ( C2 + C3 ) on L.H.S]
a + b + c −b −c a b c
 2 a + b + c −a −b = k c a b
a + b + c −c − a b c a
[Applying C2 → C2 − C1 , C3 → C3 − C1 on L.H .S ]
a −b −c a b c
 c −a −b = k c a b
b −c − a b c a
[Applying C1 → C1 + C2 + C3 on L.H.S.]
a b c a b c
2 c a b =k c a b
b c a b c a
k = 2
57. Here a  0 and 4b 2 − 4ac  0 , i.e., ac − b2  0 .
 ax2 + 2bx + c  0, x  R

- 12 -
TEST -2
a b ax + b
Now,  = b c bx + c
0 0 − ( ax 2 + 2bx + c )
[Operating R3 → R3 − xR1 − R2 ]
= − ( ax 2 + 2bx + c )( ac − b 2 )
=- (positive) (positive) = negative
58. We have,
a 2 n+1 = an an+ 2
 2log an+1 = log an + log an+2
Similarly,
2log an+4 = log an+3 + log n+5
2log an+7 = log an+6 + log an+8
Substituting these values in second column of determinant, we get
log an log an + log an + 2 log an + 2
1
 = log an +3 log an +3 + log an +5 log an +5
2
log an + 6 log n + 6 + log an +8 log an +8
1
= ( 0) = 0 [Using C2 → C2 − C1 − C3 ]
2
59. Since A + B + C =  and ei = cos  + i sin  = −1 .
i( − A )
e( ) and e ( ) = −eiA
i B +C =e =− e − i B +C
iA

By taking eiA , eiB , eiC common from R1 , R2 and R3 , respectively, we have


− i ( A+ C ) − i ( A+ B )
eiA e e
−i( B +C ) − i ( A+ B )
=−e eiB e
−i( B +C ) − i ( A+ C )
e e eiC
eiA −eiB −eiC
= − −eiA eiB −eiC
−eiA −eiB eiC
By taking eiA , eiB , eiC common from C1 , C2 and C3 , respectively, we have
1 −1 −1
 = −1 1 −1 = −4
−1 −1 1
60. Using the sum property, we get
m m m

 ( 2r − 1) 
r =0 r =0
m
Cr 1
r =0
m

 r = m2 − 1 2m m +1
sin 2 ( m2 )
r =0
sin 2 ( m ) sin 2 ( m + 1)

m
1
But  ( 2r − 1) = 2 ( m + 1)( 2m − 1 − 1) = m
r =0
2
− 1.

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TEST -2
m m


r =0
m
Cr = 2m and 1 = m + 1 .
r =0
Therefore,

m2 − 1 2m m +1
 r = m2 − 1 2m m +1 =0
sin 2 ( m2 ) sin 2 ( m ) sin 2 ( m + 1)
CHEMISTRY - HINTS
2
Z n
61. v ;r ;
n Z
vn
Frequency of revolution =
2 rn
Ze 2
Coulombic force of attraction =
( 4 0 ) r 2
 1 1 
62. E = 13.6Z 2  2 − 2  eV atom−1
 n1 n2 
For the ionization of Li 2+ ( Z = 3) from first excited state, n1 = 2 and n2 =  .
 1 1 
Hence , IP = E = 13.6  32   2 − 2 
2  
= 30.6 eV
63. 4 f has the highest energy a mong 3d, 4f, 4p,5s orbitals.
64. No.spherical nodes = n − l − 1;
For s, p,d,f values of l = 0,1, 2,3 respectively.
65. Conceptual
66. U = q + w
= 10 1000 − 2  ( 20 ) 101.3 = 5948 J
P1
67. w = −nRT ln
P2
10
= −10  8.314  300 ln
1
= −57441.42 J
w = −mgh
 m  9.81100 = 57441.42
m = 58.55 kg
68. Conceptual 69. Conceptual 70. Conceptual
71. Conceptual 72. Conceptual
73. Lower the TLV, more is the toxicity
74. Eutrophication is mainly due to organic wastes from agriculture and industry and due to growing
algae and fungi.
75. TLV-Permisible lovel of pollutant, COD-requirement of oxygen to oxidize organic substance, DO-
Dissolved O2 in water, BOD- O2 used by microorganisms in water. For 5 days
76. X=secondary alcohol; Y=ketone
77. Conceptual 78. Conceptual

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TEST -2

79.
80. Conceptual 81. Conceptual
82. Addition of HCN is nucleophilic addition Greater the electron deficiency of carbonyl group higher
the rate of reaction the order is

83. Epoxide is unstable in acidic and basic medium

84.

85. Enolate ion formed is first step.


86. ( IV ) CF3COOH  ( III ) Cl2CHCOOH  ( I ) HCOOH  ( II ) CH 3COOH
87. due to –I effect
88. Conceptual 89. Conceptual 90. Conceptual
***

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