Data:: PROJECT: Vivek Chikkajala Design of Earth Retaining Wall

PROJECT: vivek chikkajala
DESIGN OF EARTH RETAINING WALL:
DATA :
FOOTING BOTTOM LVL = L1 -2.500 M

FINISHED GROUND LEVEL AT TOE = L2 -1.200 M
FILLED MATERIAL TOP LEVEL AT TOE = L3 -1.200 M
WALL TOP LEVEL = L4 0.000 M
FINISHED GROUND LEVEL AT HEEL = L5 -1.200 M
FILLED MATERIAL TOP LEVEL AT HEEL = L6 0.000 M
HEIGHT OF EARTH FILL AT TOE = (L2-L1) 1.300 M

HEIGHT OF FILL MATERIAL AT TOE = (L3-L2) 0.000 M
HEIGHT OF EARTH FILL AT HEEL = (L5-L1) 1.300 M
HEIGHT OF FILL MATERIAL AT HEEL = (L6-L5) 1.200 M
HEIGHT OF WALL = (L4-L1) 2.500 M
DEPTH OF BACK FILL = 1.300 M
MATERIAL DATA
DENSITY OF WATER = Dw = 10 KN/M^3

SAFE BEARING CAPACITY OF SOIL = 250 KN/M^2
GRADE OF CONCRETE = M 25 N/MM^2
DENSITY OF CONCRETE = 25 KN/M^3
GRADE OF STEEL = FE 415
ALLOWABLE BENDING COMRESSIVE STRESS = Scbc 7 N/MM^2

ALLOWABLE DIRECT COMRESSIVE STRESS = Sc 5 N/MM^2
PERMISSIBLE TENSILE STRESS DUE TO BENDING = 1.7 N/MM^2
PERMISSIBLE DIRECT TENSILE STRESS = 1.2 N/MM^2
MODULAR RATIO = m 13.3
NATURE OF SOIL = SUBMERGED
FILL MATERIAL MATERIAL DENSITY

KN/M^3
AT TOE BELOW FGL UP TO FOOTING BOTTOM SOIL 18
AT TOE ABOVE FINISHED GROUND LEVEL EMPTY 0
AT HEEL BELOW FGL UP TO FOOTING BOTTOM SOIL 18
AT HEEL ABOVE FINISHED GROUND LEVEL SOIL 18
DESIGN : WORKING STRESS METHOD
ALLOWABLE TENSILE STRESS IN STEEL = Sst 230 N/M^2

NEUTRAL AXIS CONSTANT = n = 0.29
LEVER ARM = J 0.90
MOMENT RESISTING CO-EFF= Q 0.91 N/M^2
THK. OF RETAINING WALL AT TOP = 150 MM

THK. OF RETAINING WALL AT BOTTOM = 150 MM
PROJ. OF FOOTING HEEL = 0 MM

PROJ. OF FOOTING TOE = 1200 MM
TOTAL WIDTH OF FOOTING = 1350 MM
THK. OF FOOTING SLAB = 300 MM
0.15
1.20
2.200 2.50
FGL FGL
HEEL TOE
0.00 1.20
1.30
0.3
0.15
"1" "0"
1.350
TAKING MOMENT ABOUT 1
FORCE / DISTANCE
COMPONENT
WEIGHT FROM END '1'
KN M
WALL & FOOTING

RECTANGLE PORTION OF WALL 8.25 0.075
TRIANGLE OF WALL 0.00 0.000
RET. WALL FOOTING SLAB 10.13 0.675
EARTH FILL AT HEEL BELOW FGL 0.00 0.000
FILL MATERIAL AT HEEL ABOVE FGL 0.00 0.000
EARTH FILL AT TOE BELOW FGL 28.08 0.750
EARTH FILL ON TOE ABOVE FGL 0.00 0.750
SURCHARGE PRESSURE AT HEEL 0.00 0.000
TOTAL VERTICAL LOAD = P = 46.46
HORIZONTAL PRESSURE
HOR. PRESSURE DUE TO FILL MATERIAL SURCHARGE
AT HEEL 7.20 0.65
HOR. PRESSURE DUE TO FILL MATERIAL SURCHARGE
AT TOE 0.00 -0.65
HOR. PRESSURE DUE TO EARH FILL BELOW FGL AT
HEEL SLAB 5.07 0.43
HOR. PRESSURE DUE TO EARH FILL BELOW FGL AT
TOE SLAB 5.07 -0.43
FILL MATERIAL PRESSURE AT HEEL ABOVE FGL 4.32 1.70
FILL MATERIAL PRESSURE AT TOE ABOVE FGL 0.00 -1.300
SURCHARGE PRESSURE AT HEEL 0.00 3.125
TOTAL OVERTURNING MOMENT Mo =

TOTAL RESISTING MOMENT Mr =
TOTAL HORIZONAL FORCE AND MOMENT Fh & M= Fh = 11.52 M=
DESIGN OF RETAINING WALL : AT 1.0 H
MAX MOMENT = 12.02 KN.M

THK. REQUIRED = 114.74 MM
THK. PROVIDED = 150 MM
DIA OF BAR = 8 MM
CLEAR COVER = 25 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH = 121 MM
AST. REQUIRED = 478 SQ.MM
MIN. % OF STEEL = 0.10 %
MIN.AST PER FACE = 150.0 SQ.MM
SPACING REQD = 105 MMC/C
SPACING PROVIDED FOR VERT. REINFORCEMENT= 100 MM/C/C
DIST. REINFORCEMENT :
DIA OF BAR= 8 MM
SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT = 335 MM C/C
SPACING PROVIDED = 200 MM/C/C
DESIGN OF WALL FOOTING :
LOAD IN FOOTING P = 46.46 KN

MOMENT IN FOOTING M = 40.54 KN.M
POSITION OF RESULTANT FORCE FROM 1 0.87 M
ECCENTRICITY OF LOADING = e = B /2 -(M/P) -0.20 M
MOMENT DUE TO ECC. = Me = P X e 9.18 KN.M
BASE AREA OF SLAB = A = B X 1 1.35 SQ.M
SECTION MODULUS = Z = B^2 / 6 0.30 CU.M
MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = P/A + M/Z = 64.6 KN/SQ.M

MIN. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmin = P/A - M/Z = 4.20 KN/SQ.M
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB :
MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = P/A + M/Z = 64.6 KN/SQ.M

MIN. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmin = P/A - M/Z = 4.20 KN/SQ.M
30.9 KN/SQ.M
1 0
4.20
64.6
KN/SQ.M
0.87 0.48
NET BASE PRESSURE AT HEEL SLAB= 33.7 KN/SQ.M

DESIGN BASE PRESSURE = 16.9 KN/SQ.M
MAX. CANTILEVER SPAN = 1.20 M
MOMENT IN HEEL SLAB AT FACE OF WALL = 12.14 KN.M
DEPTH REQ. = 115.31 MM
DEPTH PROVIDED = 300 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH = 246 MM
CLEAR COVER = 50 MM
DIA. OF BAR = 8 MM
C/S AREA OF BAR = 50 SQ.MM
MIN. % OF STEEL = 0.12 %

Ast. MIN = 360 SQ.MM
Ast. REQ. = 237 SQ.MM
SPACING OF MAIN BARS REQ. = 140 MM C/C

SPACING OF MAIN BARS PROV. = 100 MM C/C
DIA OF DISTRIBUTION BAR = 8 MM

C/S AREA OF BAR = 50 SQ.MM
SPACING REQ. = 140 MM C/C
SPACING OF DIST. BAR PROV. = 150 MM C/C
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :
MAX. SHEAR FORCE = 18.20 KN

SHEAR STRESS = 0.07 N/SQ.MM
PERCENTAGE OF STEEL = 0.20 %
ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS = 0.3 N/SQ.MM
CHECK FOR SLIDING:
CO-EFF OF FRICTION = 0.6

TOTAL HOR. FORCE = Fh = 11.5 KN
TOTAL VERTICAL LOAD = 0.9 X TOTAL VERTICAL LOAD 25.09 KN
F.O.S AGAINST SLIDING = 1.3 >
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING:
OVERTURNING MOMENT = Mo 12.0 KN-M

RESISTING MOMENT = 0.9 X TOTAL RESISTING MOMENT 25.66 KN-M
F.O.S AGAINST OVERTURNING = 2.13 >
SINCE THE F.OS AGAINST SLIDING IS MORE THAN 1.2 SHERA KEY IS NOT PROVIDED
DESIGN OF SHEAR KEY :
AVAILABLE HORIZONTAL BASE PRESSURE = 64.6 KN/SQ.M

HOR. FORCE = 11.5 KN
TOTAL REQD. DEPTH OF SHEAR KEY = 0.18 M
THK. OF FOOTING PROVIDED = 0.3 M
REQD. PROJECTION OF SHEAR KEY = -0.12 M
PROVD. DEPTH OF SHEAR KEY = 600 MM INCLUDING FOOTING THICKNE
CANTILEVER PROJECTION OF SHEARKEY = 300 MM

MOMENT = 2.91 KN-M
THK. REQD. FOR SHEAR KEY = 56.4 MM
THK. PROVD. = 250 MM
Ast REQD. = 56 SQ.MM

DIA OF BAR = 10 MM
SPACING OF BARS REQD. = 1404 MM C/C
SPACING OF BARS PROVD. = 250 MM C/C
DESIGN OF ANCHOR BARS :
64.63
(WIDTH-X) X
1.35 0.00
1.35
DISTANCE OF N.A = X= 0.00
LENGTH OF ANCHOR BARS = 1000 MM

DIA. OF ANCHOR BARS = 20 MM
DIA. OF HOLE = 32 MM
ALLOW. TENSILE STRESS IN BAR = 230 N/SQ.MM
TENSILE CAPACITY OF BAR = 72.3 KN
TENSION IN FOOTING :
TENSION FORCE IN FOOTG. / M WIDTH = 0.0 KN

TOTAL TENSILE FORCE = 0.0 KN
BOND CAPACITY OF ANCHOR BAR :
PERMESSIBLE BOND STRENGTH OF CONCRETE = t 0.9 N/SQ.MM

TENSILE CAPACITY OF EACH ANCHOR BAR IN BONDING 90.5 KN
SPACING OF ANCHOR BARS = 1000 MM C/C
NO. OF ANCHOR BARS PROVIDED = 1.00
TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY OF ANCHORS = 90.4896 KN
INDUCED TENSILE STRESS IN ANCHORS =
FACTOR OF SAFETY IN PULL OUT OF ANCHOR BARS = #DIV/0!
PROVIDE 20MM DIA. ANCHOR BARS IN 32MM DIA. HOLES CEMENT

GROUTED AT 1000 MM C/C 1000 DEEP IN TO THE ROCK
EXTENDING 400 MM INTO THE RAFT.
// FROM TABLE-21, IS:456-2000 //
// FROM TABLE-21, IS:456-2000 //
// FROM TABLE-1, IS:3370-2-1965 //
// FROM TABLE-1, IS:3370-2-1965 //
ANGLE OF REPOSE Ka DSN. DENSITY

DEG RAD KN/M^3
30 0.50 0.33 12.67
0 0.00 1.00 0.00
30 0.50 0.33 12.67
30 0.50 0.33 12.67
0.00
1.30
MOMENT
KN.M
0.62
0.00
6.83
0.00
0.00
21.06
0.00
0.00
4.68
0.00
2.20
-2.20
7.34
0.00
0.00
12.02
28.51
40.54
KN/SQ.M
check
// FROM TABLE-23, IS:456-2000 //
1.2 // FROM CL 20.2, IS:456-2000 //
1.2 // FROM CL 20.1, IS:456-2000 //
CLUDING FOOTING THICKNESS

0.00
//AREA OF BAR*ALlOW. TENSILE STRESS IN BAR //
//0.5*TENSION STRESS*DISTANCE OF N.A //

//(TENSION FORCE/METER WIDTH)*WIDTH OF FOOTING //
//PAI*DIA OF HOLE*LENGTH OF ANCHOR BAR*t //
//WIDTH OF FOOTING/SPACING OF ANCHORS //

//TENSILE CAPACITY OF EACH ANCHOR BAR*NO. OF ANCHORS//
//TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY/TOTAL TENSILE FORCE IN FOOTING//

BEAM DESIGN
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE
fck= 20 fy= 500
MOMENT M 3 kn-m FACTOR OF SAFETY 1.5

FACTORED MOMENTMU 4.5 kn-m
DEPTH OF BEAM D 150 mm
WIDTH OF BEAM B 1000 mm
EFFECTIVE DEPTH d 125 mm
d' 25
MU lim 0.138*fck* 43.125 kn-m mu'=(mu-mulim) -38.625 kn-m
mu' 0
singly rftast1 84.175731
d'/d 0.2 fsc 412

asc 0
ast2 0
ast 84.175731
asc 0
DESIGN FOR SHEAR 4 LEGGED 8 mm asv 200.96
V 150 kn
Vu 225
pt 0.0673406
TV 1.8
tc 0.1999671
Vus 200004.11 N
SV 54.634877
TC MAX = 2.8 N/SQ.MM
RESULT AST 84.176 mm2 ASC

singlySHEAR
r 4 LEG- 8 @ 54.635 mmc/c
`
DIA 20
NOS 0.2679049 4
AST P 1257
PT P 1.00544
a 10.875
b 54375
c 4500000
fy d'/d fsc
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2
415 355 353 342 329
500 424 412 395 370
beta 34.484495
4.4585987
0 mm2 5
O.K
0.2680756
130.95
76.5
1.079176
926.63287
DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING WITH BEAM - CF1
GRADE OF CONCRETE 20 N / SQ.MM

GRADE OF STEEL 500 N / SQ.MM
DENSITY OF CONCRETE 25 KN / CU.M
DENSITY OF SOIL 0 KN / CU.M
DEPTH OF EXCAVATION 3M
SBC OF SOIL 180 KN / SQ.M
SLAB THICKNESS 0.375 M

SIZE OF BEAM WIDTH DEPTH
0.6 0.6 M
COLUMN B D LOAD MOMENT X MOMENT Y

MM MM KN KN-M KN-M
C1 200 450 445 0 55.625
C3 200 450 765 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL LOAD FROM COLUMN 1210 0 55.625
AREA OF FOOT REQD. 6.72 SQ.M
VOL. OF BEAM 1.836 CU.M

VOL. OF SLAB 3.155625 CU.M
VOL. SOIL 20.253375 CU.M
WT.CONC 124.790625 KN
WT. OF SOIL 0 KN
TOTAL LOAD 1334.7906 KN
AREA OF FOOTING PROVID. 8.415 SQ.M

SEC.MOD ALONG - Y 2.314125 CU.M
SEC.MOD ALONG - X 7.15275 CU.M
MOMENT MY:
MOMENT DUE TO COLUMN 998.25 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO FILLMATERIAL 0 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO BEAM 37.8675 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO SLAB 65.0847656 KN - M
TOTAL MOMENT = MY 1156.8273 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO COLUMN LOAD 3069 KN - M

MOMENT DUE TO BEAM LOAD 117.045 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO SLAB LOAD 201.171094 KN - M
TOTAL MOMENT = MX 3387.2161 KN - M
CG . OF LOAD ALONG X 0.87 M

CG . OF LOAD ALONG Y 2.54 M
ECC.ALONG X 0.04167 M
ECC ALONG Y 0.01236 M
MY DUE TO ECCENTRICITY = 55.63 KN-M

MX DUE TO ECCENTRICITY = 16.50 KN-M
UPWRD PRESSURE MAX 184.964363 KN/SQ.M

UPWRD PRESSURE MIN 132.276427 KN/SQ.M
NET UPWARD PRESSURE 170.134818 KN/SQ.M

NET UPWARD UDL ON BEAM = 271.722449 KN/M
DESIGN OF BEAM :

EFF. COVER d' 50 mm
MU lim 500.94 kn-m 0.138*fck*B*d*d
d'/d 0.09
fsc 353
TC MAX 2.8 n/sq.mm
M1 M3 M5 M7
M2 M4 M6 M8
MAX SHEAR V1 V2 V3 V4
a 18.125
b 239250
FACTOR OF SAFETY 1.5
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

MOMENT M MU mu' C AST1 ASC
(mu-mulim)
kn-m kn-m kn-m mm^2 mm^2
M1 28 41 0 41 175 0
M2 232 348 0 348 1667 0
M3 248 371 0 371 1797 0
M4 0 0 0 0 0 0
M5 0 0 0 0 0 0
M6 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M7 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M8 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M9 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M10 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M11 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
DESIGN OF SLAB :
THK. OF SLAB = 375 MM

EFF. COVER = 50 MM
EFF. DEPTH = 325 MM
PROJECTION OF SLAB = 0.525 M

MOMENT = 23.4467 KN-M
SHEAR FORCE = 34.0 KN
a 10.9
b 141375.0
MU lim 291.5 KN-M 0.138*fck*B*d*d
d'/d 0.2
fsc 353
TC MAX 2.8 n/sq.mm
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

(mu-mulim)
M1 23 35 0 35 254 0
Y
X
1.65
0.45
C1
3.3
C3
1.35
0
5.1
0
0
0 0
0
0
0.825 0.825
< SBC
> 0
M9 M11
M10
V5 V6
DESIGN FOR SHEAR

AST2 AST V Vu DIA NO. LEG ASV pt TV beta
mm^2 mm^2 kn kn mm mm^2 % n/sq.mm
0 175 122 183.4127 8 4 201 0.05 0.6 43.8
0 1667 382 572.4698 8 4 201 0.51 1.7 4.6
0 1797 367 550.238 8 4 201 0.54 1.7 4.3
0 0 620 930 10 4 314 0.00 2.8 #DIV/0!
0 0 520 780 10 4 314 0.00 2.4 #DIV/0!
0 0 520 780 10 4 314 0.00 2.4 #DIV/0!
0 0 500 750 10 4 314 0.00 2.3 #DIV/0!
0 0 400 600 10 4 314 0.00 1.8 #DIV/0!
0 0 300 450 10 4 314 0.00 1.4 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0 #DIV/0!
DESIGN FOR SHEAR

AST
AST2 REQD AST PRVD V Vu DIA NO. LEG ASV pt TV
mm^2 mm^2 mm^2 kn kn mm mm^2 % n/sq.mm

0 254 500 34.0 51.04045 8 4 201 0.15 0.157
tc Vus SV
n/sq.mm N MM C/C
0.18 124381.3 387 O.K
0.48 413922.7 116 O.K
0.49 386907.9 124 O.K
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! O.K
IGN FOR SHEAR
beta tc Vus SV
n/sq.mm N MM C/C
15.1 0.29 -43454.301 -654 O.K


0.75 0.75 M

MM MM KN KN-M KN-M
C3 200 450 675 0 135
C5 200 450 1030 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL LOAD FROM COLUMN 1705 0 135

WT.CONC 221.203125 KN
WT. OF SOIL 0 KN

MOMENT MY:
MOMENT DUE TO COLUMN 3069 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO COLUMN LOAD 2777.5 KN - M





DESIGN OF BEAM :

EFF. COVER d' 50 mm
d'/d 0.07
fsc 353
TC MAX 2.8 n/sq.mm
M1 M3 M5 M7
M2 M4 M6 M8
a 14.5
b 304500
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

(mu-mulim)
M1 26 39 0 39 130 0
M2 258 387 0 387 1358 0
M3 164 246 0 246 842 0
M4 0 0 0 0 0 0
M5 0 0 0 0 0 0
M6 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M7 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M8 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M9 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M10 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M11 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
DESIGN OF SLAB :

EFF. COVER = 50 MM
EFF. DEPTH = 550 MM

a 10.9
b 239250.0
d'/d 0.1
fsc 353
TC MAX 2.8 n/sq.mm
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

(mu-mulim)
M1 169 253 0 253 1113 0
Y
X
3.6
0.3
C3
2.2
C5
0.75
0
3.25
0
0
0 0
0
0
1.8 1.8
< SBC
> 0
M9 M11
M10
V5 V6
DESIGN FOR SHEAR

0 130 175 262.66 10 4 314 0.02 0.5 93.6
0 1358 579 869.0665 10 4 314 0.26 1.7 9.0
0 842 438 656.6501 10 4 314 0.16 1.3 14.5
0 0 620 930 10 4 314 0.00 1.8 #DIV/0!
0 0 520 780 10 4 314 0.00 1.5 #DIV/0!
0 0 520 780 10 4 314 0.00 1.5 #DIV/0!
0 0 500 750 10 4 314 0.00 1.4 #DIV/0!
0 0 400 600 10 4 314 0.00 1.1 #DIV/0!
0 0 300 450 10 4 314 0.00 0.9 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0 #DIV/0!
DESIGN FOR SHEAR

AST

0 1113 1800 145.3 217.9302 8 4 201 0.33 0.396
72000
tc Vus SV
n/sq.mm N MM C/C
0.13 197018.7 485 O.K
0.36 677701.3 141 O.K
0.30 501131.4 191 O.K
IGN FOR SHEAR
beta tc Vus SV
n/sq.mm N MM C/C
7.1 0.40 -3432.9237 -14005 O.K


0.6 0.75 M

MM MM KN KN-M KN-M
C1 200 450 330 0 41.25
C2 200 450 440 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL LOAD FROM COLUMN 770 0 41.25

WT.CONC 130.05 KN
WT. OF SOIL 0 KN

MOMENT MY:
MOMENT DUE TO COLUMN 519.75 KN - M
MOMENT DUE TO COLUMN LOAD 2052.6 KN - M





DESIGN OF BEAM :

EFF. COVER d' 50 mm
d'/d 0.07
fsc 353
TC MAX 2.8 n/sq.mm
M1 M3 M5 M7
M2 M4 M6 M8
a 18.125
b 304500
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

(mu-mulim)
M1 8 12 0 12 38 0
M2 323 484 0 484 1777 0
M3 86 129 0 129 436 0
M4 0 0 0 0 0 0
M5 0 0 0 0 0 0
M6 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M7 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M8 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M9 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M10 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
M11 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
DESIGN OF SLAB :

EFF. COVER = 50 MM
EFF. DEPTH = 325 MM

a 10.9
b 141375.0
d'/d 0.2
fsc 353
TC MAX 2.8 n/sq.mm
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

(mu-mulim)
M1 10 14 0 14 102 0
Y
X
1.35
0.3
C1
4.14
C2
0
5.44
0
0
0 0
0
0
0.675 0.675
< SBC
> 0
M9 M11
M10
V5 V6
DESIGN FOR SHEAR

0 38 52 77.61146 8 4 201 0.01 0.2 254.5
0 1777 338 507.0865 8 4 201 0.42 1.2 5.5
0 436 172 258.7049 8 4 201 0.10 0.6 22.4
0 0 620 930 10 4 314 0.00 2.2 #DIV/0!
0 0 520 780 10 4 314 0.00 1.9 #DIV/0!
0 0 520 780 10 4 314 0.00 1.9 #DIV/0!
0 0 500 750 10 4 314 0.00 1.8 #DIV/0!
0 0 400 600 10 4 314 0.00 1.4 #DIV/0!
0 0 300 450 10 4 314 0.00 1.1 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0 #DIV/0!
DESIGN FOR SHEAR

AST

0 102 500 6.8 10.20666 8 4 201 0.15 0.031
tc Vus SV
n/sq.mm N MM C/C
0.08 45175.61 1355 O.K
0.45 319205.4 192 O.K
0.24 156308.9 391 O.K
IGN FOR SHEAR
beta tc Vus SV
n/sq.mm N MM C/C
15.1 0.29 -84288.086 -337 O.K
C3 - C1
CFT-1 C1 - C1
DESIGN PARAMETERS
Concrete: M25 fck = 20 N/mm2

Steel: Fe415: fy = 500 N/mm2 AT 1.5 M BELOW NGL
Safe bearing capacity of soil = 200 KN/m2 * ASUMED
xumax/d = 0.46
Q= 2.68
0.87*Fy/100 = 4.35
Fy/Fck = 0.25
a= 1.09
b= 4.35
TOTAL COL. LOAD = 4071 KN
Y= 5.17 M
b= 1.57 M
X= 4.92 M
a= 0.32 M
AREA REQ. = 20.36 SQ.M

AREA PROV. = 25.46 SQ.M
P/A = 159.88 KN/SQ.M <SBC 200
DEPTH OF EXCAVATION = 1.50 M

DEPTH OF BACK FILL = 1.050 M
THICKNESS OF SLAB = 0.450 M
NET YPWARD PRESS = 129.73 KN/SQ.M
DESIGN OF RAFT SLAB FOR BENDING
MX = AT TOP 73.00 KN-M // FROM STAAD RESULTS //

MX = AT BOT 60.00 KN-M // FROM STAAD RESULTS //
MY = AT TOP 20.00 KN-M // FROM STAAD RESULTS //
MY = AT BOT 100.00 KN-M // FROM STAAD RESULTS //
SHEAR STRESS X= 0.22 N/mm^2 // FROM STAAD RESULTS //
SHEAR STRESS Y = 0.23 N/mm^2 // FROM STAAD RESULTS //
DESIGN ALONG X: TOP BOT

MAX.B.M = 109.50 90.00 KN-M
DEPTH REQUIRED = 193.1 193.1 MM
PROVIDED DEPTH = 450 450 MM
COVER = 50 50 MM
EFF.DEPTH = 400 400 MM
Mu/bd^2 = 0.684 0.563
Pt = 0.164 0.134 %
Pt-min = 0.12 0.12 % *From IS -456 - Clauss - 2
Ast = 656.22478 535.139792 mm^2
Ast -min = 480 480 mm^2
Bars used 12 10 mm dia
Area of bar = 113.04 78.5 mm^2
Spacing required = 172.3 146.7 mm
Provide 125 125 C/C
Pt-provided = 0.23 0.16 %
Beta = 10.3
Check for shear:

Shear stress = 0.326 < 0.344 N/mm^2
Shear to be resisted by stirrups = -7.409 kn
dia of stirrups 10.000 mm
no. of legs 2.000
ASV = 157.100 mm^2
Sv = -3689.416 mm c/c
DESIGN ALONG Y: TOP BOT

MAX.B.M = 30.00 150.00 KN-M
DEPTH REQUIRED = 193.1 193.1 MM
PROVIDED DEPTH = 450 450 MM
COVER = 50 50 MM
EFF.DEPTH = 400 400 MM
Mu/bd^2 = 0.188 0.938
Pt = 0.044 0.229 %
Pt-min = 0.12 0.12 % *From IS -456 - Clauss - 2
Ast = 174.312854 914.317496 mm^2
Ast -min = 480 480 mm^2
Bars used 10 12 mm dia
Area of bar = 78.5 113.04 mm^2
Spacing required = 163.541667 123.6 mm
Provide 125 100 C/C
Pt-provided = 0.16 0.28 %
Beta = 8.2
Check for shear:

Shear stress = 0.348 < 0.378 N/mm^2
Shear to be resisted by stirrups = -12.165 kn
dia of stirrups 8.000 mm
no. of legs 2.000
ASV = 100.544 mm^2
Sv = -1438.083 mm c/c
AT 1.5 M BELOW NGL
* ASUMED
b = 1.6
1480 1000
0.75
205 MX=0.00 205

MZ=0.00
1.8
205 205 3.6 Y
MX=0.00 2.85
MZ=0.00 1.05
371 400
1.05
1.1 1.65 1.1 0
STAAD RESULTS // 0.75

STAAD RESULTS // 1.85 a = 0.3
STAAD RESULTS // X
*From IS -456 - Clauss - 26.5.2.1
*From IS -456 - Clauss - 26.5.2.1

Data:: PROJECT: Vivek Chikkajala Design of Earth Retaining Wall

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Data:: PROJECT: Vivek Chikkajala Design of Earth Retaining Wall

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

PROJECT: vivek chikkajala

DESIGN OF EARTH RETAINING WALL:

FOOTING BOTTOM LVL = L1 -2.500 M

HEIGHT OF EARTH FILL AT TOE = (L2-L1) 1.300 M

DENSITY OF WATER = Dw = 10 KN/M^3

ALLOWABLE BENDING COMRESSIVE STRESS = Scbc 7 N/MM^2

NATURE OF SOIL = SUBMERGED

FILL MATERIAL MATERIAL DENSITY

DESIGN : WORKING STRESS METHOD

ALLOWABLE TENSILE STRESS IN STEEL = Sst 230 N/M^2

THK. OF RETAINING WALL AT TOP = 150 MM

PROJ. OF FOOTING HEEL = 0 MM

TAKING MOMENT ABOUT 1

WALL & FOOTING

TOTAL OVERTURNING MOMENT Mo =

DESIGN OF RETAINING WALL : AT 1.0 H

MAX MOMENT = 12.02 KN.M

DESIGN OF WALL FOOTING :

LOAD IN FOOTING P = 46.46 KN

MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = P/A + M/Z = 64.6 KN/SQ.M

DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB :

MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = P/A + M/Z = 64.6 KN/SQ.M

NET BASE PRESSURE AT HEEL SLAB= 33.7 KN/SQ.M

MIN. % OF STEEL = 0.12 %

SPACING OF MAIN BARS REQ. = 140 MM C/C

DIA OF DISTRIBUTION BAR = 8 MM

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :

MAX. SHEAR FORCE = 18.20 KN

CHECK FOR SLIDING:

CO-EFF OF FRICTION = 0.6

CHECK FOR OVERTURNING:

OVERTURNING MOMENT = Mo 12.0 KN-M

DESIGN OF SHEAR KEY :

AVAILABLE HORIZONTAL BASE PRESSURE = 64.6 KN/SQ.M

CANTILEVER PROJECTION OF SHEARKEY = 300 MM

Ast REQD. = 56 SQ.MM

DESIGN OF ANCHOR BARS :

DISTANCE OF N.A = X= 0.00

LENGTH OF ANCHOR BARS = 1000 MM

TENSION FORCE IN FOOTG. / M WIDTH = 0.0 KN

BOND CAPACITY OF ANCHOR BAR :

PERMESSIBLE BOND STRENGTH OF CONCRETE = t 0.9 N/SQ.MM

PROVIDE 20MM DIA. ANCHOR BARS IN 32MM DIA. HOLES CEMENT

ANGLE OF REPOSE Ka DSN. DENSITY

// FROM TABLE-23, IS:456-2000 //

1.2 // FROM CL 20.2, IS:456-2000 //

1.2 // FROM CL 20.1, IS:456-2000 //

CLUDING FOOTING THICKNESS

//AREA OF BAR*ALlOW. TENSILE STRESS IN BAR //

//0.5*TENSION STRESS*DISTANCE OF N.A //

//PAI*DIA OF HOLE*LENGTH OF ANCHOR BAR*t //

//WIDTH OF FOOTING/SPACING OF ANCHORS //

//TOTAL TENSILE CAPACITY/TOTAL TENSILE FORCE IN FOOTING//

MOMENT M 3 kn-m FACTOR OF SAFETY 1.5

singly rftast1 84.175731

d'/d 0.2 fsc 412

DESIGN FOR SHEAR 4 LEGGED 8 mm asv 200.96

RESULT AST 84.176 mm2 ASC

GRADE OF CONCRETE 20 N / SQ.MM

SLAB THICKNESS 0.375 M

COLUMN B D LOAD MOMENT X MOMENT Y

TOTAL LOAD FROM COLUMN 1210 0 55.625

AREA OF FOOT REQD. 6.72 SQ.M

//0.5TENSION STRESSDISTANCE OF N.A //

//PAIDIA OF HOLELENGTH OF ANCHOR BAR*t //