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SCHOOL CONTINGENCY PLAN IN THE EXISTENCE OF NATURAL HAZARDS;

EARTHQUAKE AND TYPHOON

MAVERICK V. CATAHAN
District DRRM Adviser/ Principal I

JORDAN S. VENTURA
District DRRM Coordinator/ Teacher III

January , 2019-2022
MESSAGE (DISTRICT SUPERVISOR)
MESSAGE

Several disasters brought damages and distress in the entire nation and the
lives of the people were greatly affected. The horrible scenes after the strongest
typhoons like Yolanda and Ondoy hit some areas in the country and the massive
and powerful earthquakes experienced across the globe served as eye opener
to local government units and to the community to seriously implement
preparedness plan before, during and after the occurrence of disaster. Thus,
communities must be educated and well trained in safety measures and
preparedness so that loss of lives and properties will be abated.

Based on the report as articulated in the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-
2015 there is a need to “use knowledge, innovation and education to build a
culture of safety and resilience at all levels”. This observation would suffice that
the need for a concrete plan and innovative strategies to promote disaster
preparedness awareness is relevant and shall be implemented first in the school
as the second home of pupils.

The School Contingency Plan as one of the tough and best innovations as
to disaster preparedness highlighted and featured strategic emergency plans in
respond to the existence of natural hazards. This also serves as mechanism to
encourage and involve all the partners and stakeholders of school-community to
extend possible assistance to be provided for the success and accomplishment
of each key area of DRR preparedness.

Building a strong and resilient community lies on the practice of its work of
plans, indeed planning is vital to achieve goals resulting to a better outcome. This
contingency plan will surely synthesize a more responsive and resilient institution
in times of emergencies.

MAVERICK V. CATAHAN
Principal I
Don Nemencio Clemena Memorial School
Department of Education
Region III
Schools Division of Bulacan
District of Plaridel
DON NEMENCIO CLEMEÑA MEMORIAL SCHOOL
Bulihan Centro

SCHOOL CONTINGENCY PLAN IN THE EXISTENCE OF NATURAL HAZARDS;


EARTHQUAKE AND TYPHOON

I. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

DON NEMENCIO CLEMEÑA MEMORIAL SCHOOL is a complete elementary


school that caters children from Kindergarten to Grade 6. It is located in Barangay
Bulihan, one of the largest barangays in the eastern part of Plaridel.
The school was first established as a primary school in 1937 with two-
classroom building and became a complete elementary school in 1975. The
school has a total land area of 6 102 sq. m. The land was formally donated by
Don Nemencio Clemeña, a philanthropist from Obando, Bulacan in 1972. In
honor to the donor’s benevolence, the school was named after him, thus the
name Bulihan Elementary School was changed to Don Nemencio Clemeña
Memorial School until this day.
The institution’s prime advocacy is to produce functional, literate and
morally upright learners.
To date, the school, as headed by the principal, has two (2) pre-school
teachers, 15 grade school teachers, a utility worker and a canteen helper.
Added information based from Census of 2008:

Land area : 493 hectares


Population : 5989
Local Industry : Salted egg making, embroidery and clothes
making
Source of Income : Agriculture - Farming, Poultry, Piggery, Fishery
(hito)
SCHOOL MAP
School Risk Profile
Since the school is now 45 years from its construction, the risk status is
considered as medium-high as far as the physical structure of the building and
site is concerned. Agricultural parts in the area were converted into industro-
commercio establishments which possibly caused the flooding in the presence of
heavy rains and strong typhoons. With this, exposure from hazardous chemicals
from industries could feasibly happened in the future.
Aside from this, the school conducted annual hazard mapping to assess
the existence of risk found within the area. The hazards identified should be
immediately addressed and necessary actions should be taken to lessen or
prevent the adverse effects to all the stakeholders especially the pupils.
The illustration below shows the hazard map of the school
School’s Basic Education Information System
The EBEIS of the school is vital in the conduct of monitoring and damage
assessment in the occurrence of varied hazards. This system is the best key in order
for the school and other local emergency units to immediately respond in
rehabilitation and recovery phases.
1.1 ENROLLMENT

ELEMENTARY PRE ELEMENTARY


24
190 203
57

MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE

1.2 CURRENT ENROLLMENT BY GRADE LEVEL

CURRENT ENROLMENT

100%
24 27 27 28
80% 31 36 41
60%
40% 57 41 33 34
26 25 44
20%
0%
PRE GRADE 1 GRADE 2 GRADE 3 GRADE 4 GRADE 5 GRADE 6
ELEM
FEMALE 24 27 31 27 36 28 41
MALE 57 41 26 33 25 34 44

MALE FEMALE

1.3 PERSONNEL DATA

PERSONNEL DATA

14

MALE FEMALE
1.4 PERSONNEL DATA (Nationally Funded Teaching & Non –Teaching)

PERSONNEL DATA

100% 0
80%
60% 4 7
1 1 1 1
40%
20% 1 1
0% 0 0 0
Principal Master Master Teacher 3 Teacher 2 Teacher 1
Teacher 1 Teacher 2
FEMALE 0 1 1 4 1 7
MALE 1 0 0 1 0 1

MALE FEMALE

1.5 TOTAL CLASSROOM FURNITURES

FURNITURE

29
152

265

DESCK ARM CHAIR SET OF TABLE & CHAIRS

1.6 NUMBER OF INSTRUCTIONAL AND NON-INSTRUCTIONAL ROOMS

INSTRUCTIONAL AND NON-


INSTRUCTIONAL ROOMS
4

13

INSTRUCTIONAL ROOM NON-INSTRUCTIONAL ROOM


1.7 EXISTING NUMBER OF TOILETS BOWLS

TOILETS/BOWLS
100%
10 4
1
1 0
0% SHARED (BOYS & GIRLS)
USED USED
BY BY GIRLS TOILET BOWLS
PUPILS PERSO BOYS TOILETS BOWLS
NNEL
SHARED (BOYS & GIRLS) 10 4
GIRLS TOILET BOWLS 1 0
BOYS TOILETS BOWLS 1 0

Table 1.4 List of Existing Public School Buildings

Building Name Building Type No of Classrooms Condition

Marcos Type 3 For repair


PPP 4 For maintenance
Industrial Arts DECS Type 1 For maintenance
DECS Type 1 For maintenance
E Classroom PGB 1 For maintenance
RP-US 3 For repair
Home Economics 1 For demolition
Building
Administration DECS Type 1 For maintenance
Building
DECS Type 1 For maintenance
II. OBJECTIVES

The 2018 Contingency Plan covers our school’s strategic emergency plan
focused on natural hazards such as earthquakes and typhoons. The said plan also
designed concrete interventions to its secondary hazards to identify
preparedness approaches to their effects.

With this, the following objectives were crafted to ensure that the
implementation of this plan would be well executed;
2.1 identify the vulnerable hazards possibly experienced in the school;

2.2 conduct risk assessment to strengthen capacities and lessen its impacts;

2.3 involve school's partners and stakeholders in formulating course of


actions in respond to adverse effects of disaster and;

2.4 review the emergency plans to sustain the potentials and improve its
flaws.

III. HAZARDS

Don Nemencio Clemeña Memorial School is one of the oldest primary


schools in the district of Plaridel, hence its physical structure as far as the building
is concerned is quite susceptible to the great impacts of disaster and may lead
to its secondary hazards.

The area where the school is situated is exposed to the following hazards:

1. earthquake

2. typhoon resulting to flooding

Table 1.1 Historical Data of Earthquake and Its Impact in the School

TOTAL
IMPACT IMPACTS
COST
No. of No. of Total
No. of
YEAR HAZARD No. of Partially Partially Cost
Totally
Teaching Major Minor (TDC
No. of Damaged RANKING
and Non Damaged Damaged +PMDC+
Students Classroom
Teaching Classroom Classroom MDC)
(TDC) and
Personnel (PMDC) (PMDC)
Cost
and Cost and Cost
2018 EARTHQUAKE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IV. DISASTERS, IMPACTS AND VULNERABLE DIVISIONS

The impact of each hazard cannot be easily determined at this point in


time however the previous experiences on the effects brought by the said risk
could serve as basis to identify the vulnerable divisions on damages to school
buildings and its physical components.

Even if the area where the school is located has not been directly affected
by the recent natural hazards, the Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Council of the Municipality of Plaridel has already prepared
comprehensive policies and contingency measures once these catastrophes
greatly affect not only the specified area but also the entire town.

( see attached DRRM Plan- Municpality of Plaridel- Chapter II)

V. CAPACITIES AND VULNERABILITIES

The presence of different interventions and programs to sustain the level of


preparedness is undeniably significant in the procedures to be undertaken as to
response, recovery and rehabilitation.
On the other hand, gaps on the areas for preparedness are need to be
addressed and provide appropriate plans to suffice the capacities essential to
manage the adverse conditions or risks.

Table 1.3 Capacities and Vulnerabilities Assessment

Measures to Timeline
KEY AREAS FOR GAPS/
DETAILS CAPACITIES address the
PREPAREDNESS VULNERABILITIES
gaps
RISK 1. Pupils and teachers Parents and the Provide Month
UNDERSTANDING Understanding were oriented community are seminars and of July
of hazards and regarding the hazards not part in symposium to
their and its characteristics providing capacitate
characteristics orientation in the each parent
The LGU and school's said concern. re: risk
officials conducted understandi-
the annual risk ng. This will be
assessment done during
specifically the school parents'
2. Conduct of physical facilities assembly
risk assessment
CONTINGENCY 1.Preparedness/ Initial draft of the Finalize the Year
PLAN AND Contingency ConPlan is content of round
DISSEMINATION Plan devised and ConPlan and
formulated. submit to the
IEC is disseminated to concerned for
2. IEC school-community review and
through social media, Availability of validation.
school report card other relevant IEC Collate
and conferences. materials necessary IEC
designed for materials with
pupils. the help of
school's DRR
partners.
COMMUNICATION 3. All is well -informed in
Understanding the advisories for
advisories each hazard. This is
including done through varied
warning signals communication
mechanisms such as
social media, SMS and
Modernong
Kwaderno
4. The school- Seek Every
Understanding community is not assistance to Month of
and fully aware on the Barangay August
implementation content of such Officials to
of DO 21, s 2015 issuance. conduct
(DRRMC and community –
Info Mgt. building
Protocol) assembly to
discuss the
content of the
said order
5. Equipment Lack of Participate in Year
emergency varied DRRM Round
equipment in activities
response to every sponsored by
hazard.
LDRRMO
wherein part
of their
program is
providing
emergency
equipment.
Look for
possible
sponsors to
purchase
necessary
emergency
equipment
COORDINATION 1. RDRRMC Well-coordinated in all
2. government units;
P/M/CDRMMC posting of emergency
3. LGUs hotlines in the school is
evident.
4. Partners Local government
councils and partners
were informed
through
correspondence
whenever there are
disaster
management-related
activities conducted
in the school
MONITORING 1. Monitoring of There is no Invite PDO Quarterly
preparedness monitoring done from SDO to
/contingency in this case. conduct the
plans of schools said activity
2. Monitoring of The Chair and Focal Local DRR officials Inform Quarterly
hazard situation, Person of SDRRM took are not involved. LDRRMO to
including the responsibilities and assist the
communicating initiatives in the school to
with school monitoring process. conduct the
said
monitoring. A
Memorandum
of
Understanding
shall be signed
by the two
parties to
ensure that
roles assigned
to them are
performed.
3. Monitoring MOVs in submitted
RADAR RADaR for each
completion, hazard are intact and
validation and documented
submission to
Central Office
4. Monitoring of There is no Seek Quarterly
implementation monitoring done assistance to
of support for in this case. Local DRRM to
learning establish a
continuity learning
continuity and
support
system.
5. Transportation
CONVERGENCE 1. Interface with The school is not Address the Month of
other offices in aware and concern to June
the region/ oriented in this focal person so
divisions matter that
orientation
regarding this
matter is done.
2. Existence of Functional DRRM
DRRM Team Team in the school
(which includes
Frontline
Responder
Team
3. Command There is an existing Externals are not Information Quarterly
system command system fully aware in the dissemination
practiced in the system. thru seminars
school esp. during the to equip
conduct of hazard school external
drills partners in the
command
system.
4. Twinning with The school is not Address the Month
other regions/ aware and concern to of June
divisions oriented in this focal person so
matter that proper
orientation
regarding this
matter will be
immediately
done.
SUPPORT FOR 1. Implement Temporary Inform the Month
LEARNING and monitor Learning spaces Barangay of June
CONTINUITY Temporary are not yet Officials to
Learning Spaces identified assist the
(TLS) school to
identify
possible TLC.
Memorandum
of Agreement
must be
prepared to
assure that the
said space will
be used in
times of
emergencies.
2. Buffer stocks SLK, big books and Lack of learning Reproduction Year
for Learning other learning materials of EiE learning Round
Materials manuals serve as designed for materials to be
resources and emergency in sponsored by
available in the education. school's
school. external
partners
Revisit Division
LRMDS Portal
and ask
permission to
download
modules
designed for
EiE.
3. Alternative ADM program in Ask support to Quarterly
Delivery Modes support for the concern in
(ADMs) learning establishing
continuity is not ADRM
yet implemented Program in the
school in
preparation for
the
occurrence of
disasters in the
area.
4. Psychosocial SDRRM Team is Invite speakers Month of
support not ready to give to talk on October
such support due psychosocial
to lack of trainings support.
and seminars
DRILLS 1. Regular Conducted and
conduct followed quarterly
hazard drills in the
school
2. Existence of Clear and necessary
Protocols – emergency signage
command and school safety
system; rules are found and
evacuation posted in conspicuous
route, safe areas in the campus
place,
reunification
3. Coordination The system is
with relevant managed and
agencies and practiced consistently.
partners during
drills
FUND SOURCES Local fund is solely Share LGU funds Look for Year
used for the school allotted for DRRM possible Round
based DRR activities programs and sponsors to
projects . provide funds
needed for
DRRM
programs,
projects and
activities.

Table 1.5 School DRRM Action Plan


Organizational Chart of the SDRRM Group

Table 1.6 Overall Responsibilities of SDRRM Committee and Its Compositions

Committee/Cluster Objectives Overall Responsibilities Composition


* Provides full support and Lead Members
leads the division and
Chairman schools
To ensure that in implementing DRRM Maverick V. Catahan
every leader initiatives
and member in * Provides preparedness
each team plan to be
efficiently and disseminated to all
effectively concerned
DRRM Focal Person (Co- performs the persons and agencies
chairman) given DRR Amelia B. Garcia
related task/s * Establishes ICS as a control
and to provide point
necessary report * Conducts Capacity
for evaluation building /
and training course
improvement *Takes all necessary actions
to ensure
that organization operates
safely
and efficiently during
emergencies
* Secures vacated building
areas
of evacuation center and
disaster
Evangeline DC. Ersen I.
Security Team Mariano Dela Cruz
operation
*Coordinates with the local
PNP/
LGU for the security of the
areas
* Coordinates with the
counterpart
transport team leaders and Rufina L.
Transportation Team local Cynthia S. Cervantes Cruz
transport groups for use of
their
facilities.
* Maintains communication
link with
offices and personnel.
* Keeps record of all
Communication/Information communications Mischelle
Team and messages Jennifer C. Villasenor S. Talastas
*Coordinates with agencies
involved
in disasters/emergencies
*Provides adequate
communication/
warning devices and
equipment
* Provides support, resources
and all Michelle S.
other services needed to Ocampo
meet incident Mary Ann S. Myla S. De
Logistic Team objectives, personnel, Cervantes Guia
materials, Mercedita
facilities and services S. Pascual
* Manages the materials
and facilities
used during the crisis
Rowena
* Provides immediate care M.
First Aid for those who Joycelyn R. Faraon Santiago
are victim of disaster.
Jordan S.
Ventura
Joana
*Provides initial Search and Dane A.
Search and Rescue Team rescue to the Archie Dajac Oczon/
victim disaster. BDRRMC
VI. PREPAREDNESS MEASURES

The relevance of devising a concrete, attainable and manageable


preparedness plans to a definite hazard is like constructing a building with a
comprehensive blueprint to make its architectural structure firm and seismic
resistant. A comprehensive, realistic and adaptable plan that would serve as
mechanism to provide all the needed resources in times of emergencies. The
processes and appropriate actions to be implemented are the most important
key areas of the said preparedness measures.

Table 1.7 Response Actions Before, During and After the Disaster

Timeline Response Actions


Earthquake 7.2 Magnitude Re Orientation on preemptive measures during
Before disaster
During Monitoring and reporting on the number of casualties
After
Focus on Family Reunification, Activate EMT ( Emergency Management
0-24 hours Team)
24-48 Activate Communication Lines
hours
72 hours Damage Assessment
96 hours Send updated report to district and division office
Coordinate with the concerned regarding buildable area for TLS
(Temporarily Learning Areas) Resumption of Classes, Conduct of PFA
5-10 days ( Psychological First Aid)
( see attached DRRM Plan-Municpality of Plaridel- Chapter III)

VII. PREPOSITIONED MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT

Learning resources and materials should be available and sufficient to be


utilized during the aftermath of disaster. These learning manuals and equipment
would serve as aid to deliver alternative modes of education.

TABLE 1.8 List of Available Learning Materials and Equipment in the school

GRADE LEVEL TITLE QUANTITY


1 Mooooo Para sa 1
Kalabaw
2 Ang MathKulay Na 1
Mundo ni Adha
Refer to updated inventory checklist of textbooks and other instructional
materials

VIII. IMPLEMENTING PARTNERS

Participation and the support of active local partners are the best practices
and interventions of the school to make the plans materialized and realized. The
involvement and commitment of each partner definitely lies on the goal and
mission of the institution regarding disaster preparedness and resilience.

Table 1. 9 List of Implementing Partners and their specific roles

SPECIFIC ROLES/ SUPPORT FROM


PREPAREDNESS MEASURES PARTNERS INVOLVED
PARTNER
Identify secondary Municipal Engineer Conduct risk assessment and
hazards and risks in the Local DRR focal persons hazard mapping in the school.
occurrence of hazards SDRRM Team Give recommendations and
Student Led Watching suggestions to strengthen disaster
Team preparedness and management

Disseminate necessary Local Government Units Provide capacity building and


and relevant information Local DRR focal persons trainings to all the stakeholders to
regarding on what to do; School-Community ensure that DRR in education and
before, during and after Team and Members its application is learned and
the occurrence of prioritized.
natural hazard and its
secondary effects.
Coordinate with relevant SDDRM Chairman and Monitor and assess the drills
agencies and partners Focal Person conducted in the school. Provide
during drills Local DRR officials technical assistance to improve
protocols and command system
Establish a support Local Government Units Formulate comprehensive plans
system for learning Local DRR focal persons of action to establish a temporary
continuity in case that School-Community learning space for alternative
the area is affected by Team and Members modes of learning for those who
the hazard will be affected by the hazards

Table 1.10 Specific Partners and its Definite Roles

SPECIFIC ROLES/
PARTNERS
SUPPORT FROM Location Contact Person REMARKS
INVOLVED
PARTNER
BDRRMC Training Bulihan Hon. Esperanza Aware and
Support Centro, S. Garcia informed on their
Plaridel, Barangay specific roles.
Captain
MDRRMC Training Municipal Hall Gari Lopez Aware and
Support of Plaridel LDRRM Officer - informed on their
Plaridel specific roles.
Supported all the
DRMM activities in
the school.
ALUMNI Financial Bulihan Angel Cervantes Agreement
Support Centro, Pres. Alumni between them is still
Plaridel Assoc, 2018 on process
MSWD Psychosocial Psychosocial Teresa Viernes Aware and
Support Support Head, MSWDO informed on their
Plaridel specific roles.
Supported all the
DRMM activities in
the school.
RHU Medical San Jose, Dr.Lilibeth Abella Aware and
Support Plaridel, Municipal informed on their
Bulacan Physician specific roles.
Supported all the
DRMM activities in
the school.
Philippine Training Provincial Dir.Ricardo Memorandum of
Red Cross Support Capitol Villacorte Understanding is not
Compound, Director, PRC- forwarded to the
Malolos City Bulacan chapter.
Chapter

The map of barangay Bulihan indicates the important spots in the area wherein
temporary learning spaces can be also determined and be used as alternative
centers for learning continuity in the aftermath of disaster. A memorandum of
agreement shall be signed by two parties (the school authority and barangay
officials) to understand each responsibility and restriction.
IX. HUMAN RESOURCES AND EQUIPMENT

TABLE 1.11 List of Human Resources and Equipment

Possible
Projected Needs
sources of
(e.g. training needs)
Capacity No. of funding
Write N/A if not needed
Human Resources (certifications, staff/persons (MOOE, SEF, Timeline
skills, etc.) available No. of staff Local DRRM
Cost for
needing Fund,
Training
training Partners, etc)
Internal
(e.g. GCs,
Teachers, Staff,
etc.)
Teachers and Basic Course May
Selected Pupils for First Aid 4 20 3,000 MOOE 2019
Basic Life October
Teachers Support 3 15 3,000 MOOE 2019
External Resources
(e.g. Partners, PNP,
BFA etc.)

* Fire
Bureau of Fire Management March
Protection Training 3 15 2,000 Local Fund 2019
Philippine Red
Cross-Bulacan
Chapter * First Aid May
PDRRMO Training 1 16 2000 Local Fund 2019
Equipment
Possible
Equipment/Supplies Condition Projected Needs sources of
(e.g. fire (e.g.fully funding
Units
extinguishers, body functional, (MOOE, SEF, Timeline
available
board, siren, nearing Units Local DRRM
comms radio) expiry, etc.) Unit Cost Fund,
Needed
Partners, etc)
June to
1. Fire Extinguishers
None 0 19 3000 SEF Dec.
June to
2. Spine Board None 0 2 5000 Partners Dec.
Fully
3. EWD Functional 1 0 - -
June to
4. Mega Phone None 0 1 1500 MOOE Dec.
June to
5. Stretcher
None 0 1 2500 Local/Partner Dec.
School Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Related Activities to Mitigate
Disaster Impact
The Student Team Operation
Response Management (STRORM)
Officers initiate the conduct of
hazard mapping and evacuation
planning.
Regular hazard drill is an effective intervention in disaster preparedness and
management,
DRR Orientation …Handa ang May Alam
ANNEXES

• Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Action Plan-

Municipality of Plaridel

• School's Enhanced Basic Education Information System (EBEIS)

• DepEd Order No. 21 s. 2015 – Disaster Risk Reduction and Management

Coordination and Information Management Protocol

• Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Action Plan (if

available)

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