Real Time Systems (RTS) Design

Chapter Three Tutorials

Example 1: What is the range of the voltage-gain adjustment in the circuit of Fig.
below?
Solution:

Example 2: What range of output voltage is developed in the circuit of this

circuit?

Solution:
It is non-inverting configuration, the
feedback resistor is fixed with value of
(200k) and the grounded resistor is
variable ranges from (10k) to (20k) so:

1
Example 3: Calculate the output voltage developed by the circuit of Figure for
Rf=330k.

Solution:

2
Example 4: Calculate the output voltages V2 and V3 in the circuit of Fig:

Solution:

3
Example 5: Calculate the output voltages V2 and V3 in the circuit of Fig:

4
Example 6:

Figure 5.5. Input and output waveforms for the circuit of Example 1

5
Example 6:

Solution:

6
Example 7:

Figure 5.10. Input and output waveforms for the circuit of example 3

7
Example 8:

Solution:
This is the same circuit as in the previous
example except that the input is a sinusoid.
Therefore, the voltage gain Gv is the same as
before, that is,

Figure 5. 12

8
Example 9:

Example 10:

9
Example 11:

Example 12:

10
Example 13:
For the circuit shown in the figure below calculate the values of V2, V3 and Vo at
Initial capacitor charge equal to zero?

SOLUTION:
For integrator op-amp
1 𝑡
𝑉𝑖𝑛𝑡 = − ∫0 𝑉𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑉𝑖𝑛𝑖
𝑅𝐶
1 3
𝑉2 = − ∫0 𝑉1 𝑑𝑡
3 𝑥 10 6 𝑥10−6

1 3
𝑉2 = − ∫0 4 𝑑𝑡
3 𝑥 10 6 𝑥10−6
4
𝑉2 = − [3 − 0]
3 𝑥 10 6 𝑥10−6

12
𝑉2 = −
3
𝑉2 = − 4 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑡

11
Example 14: Calculate the output voltage for the circuit of Fig. 4 . The inputs are:
V 1 = 50 mV sin(1000 t ) and V 2 = 10 mV sin(3000 t ).

Solution:

Example 15:Determine the output voltage for the circuit of Fig. 6.

Sol:

12
Exercises:
1.

2. For the circuit shown in Figure below. Determine:

a. The output voltages VO, V2, and V3.
b. Sketch the input signal (V1), and output signals (VO, V2, and V3).
c. Voltage gain for the three Op-Amps.
d. Comment on the value of Av.
e. What the name of each Op-Amp?

3. Design a circuit to solve differential equation below:

𝒅𝟑 𝒚 𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚
− 𝟓 + 𝟒 + 𝟑𝒚 − 𝒙(𝒕) = 𝟎
𝒅𝒕𝟑 𝒅𝒕𝟐 𝒅𝒚
13