CLASS VIII to IX/ADVANCE WORKSHEET

ADVANCE WORKSHEET
(ICSE - PHASE-I & II)
(OBJECTIVE) & (SUBJECTIVE)
CLASS: VIII TO IX TOPIC : ATOMIC STRUCTURE

CHEMISTRY (OBJECTIVE)
1. Plum-pudding model is known as
(1) Rutherford model (2) Thomson's model
(3) Bohr model (4) All the above
2. Cathode rays have
(1) only mass (2) only charge
(3) neither mass nor charge (4) both mass and charge
3. The ratio of charge and mass would be greatest for
(1) Proton (2) Electron (3) Neutron (4) Alpha
4. Which of the following has a charge of +1 and a mass of 1 amu?

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(1) A neutron (2) A proton (3) An electron (4) A helium nucleus
5. Elements having 7 electrons in the valence shell are called
(1) halogens (2) chalcogens (3) alkali metals (4) alkaline earth metals
6.
(1) Proton (2) Neutron ro
Which of the following fundamental particles is not deflected by a magnetic field?
(3) Electron (4) Positron
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7. The number of neutrons present in the radioactive isotope of hydrogen is
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3
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8. The ratio between the neutrons present in nitrogen atom and silicon atoms with mass numbers 14 and 28
is
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(1) 7 : 3 (2) 3 : 7 (3) 1 : 2 (4) 2 : 1

55
9. Mn has
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25
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(1) 25 protons and 25 neutrons (2) 25 protons and 55 neutrons

(3) 55 protons and 25 neutrons (4) 25 protons and 30 neutrons
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10. The ratio between the neutrons present in the carbon and silicon with respect to their atomic masses (mass
number of silicon is 28) is
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(1) 3 : 7 (2) 7 : 3 (3) 3 : 4 (4) 6 : 28

11. When particles are sent through a thin metal foil, most of them go straight through the foil because
(1) alpha particles are much heavier than electrons
(2) alpha particles are positively charged
(3) most part of the atom is empty space
(4) alpha particles move with high velocity

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 CLASS VIII to IX/ADVANCE WORKSHEET
12. Which one of the following statement is not true?
(1) Most of the space in an atom is empty.
(2) The total number of neutrons and protons is always equal in a neutral atom.
(3) The total number of electrons and protons in an atom is always equal.
(4) The total number of electrons in any energy level can be calculated by the formula 2n2.
13. Which of the following concepts was not considered in Rutherford's atomic model ?
(1) The electrical neutrality of atom.
(2) The quantization of energy.
(3) Electrons revolve around nucleus at very high speeds.
(4) Existence of nuclear forces of attraction on the electrons.
14. Size of the nucleus is
(1) 10–15 cm (2) 10–13 cm (3) 10–10 cm (4) 10–8 cm

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15. In Rutherford's alpha-ray scattering experiment, the alpha particles are detected using a screen coated
with
(1) carbon black (2) platinum black

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(3) zinc sulphide (4) polytetrafluoroethylene
16. Mg+2 and F– ions differ in which of the following fundamental particles?
(1) Electrons, protons and neutrons
(3) Only protons
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(2) Protons and neutrons
(4) Neutrons and electrons
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17. An atom has mass number 23 and atomic number 11. The atom has ______ electrons, _______ protons
and ________ neutrons.
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(1) 11, 12, 13 (2) 11, 11, 12 (3) 11, 11, 13 (4) 11, 14, 15
18. Number of neutrons in a heavy hydrogen atom is
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(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3

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19. Which of the following is false?

(1) Neutron has highest mass among fundamental particles.
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(2) The mass of an electron is negligible.

(3) e/m is highest for a proton.
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(4) Charge of neutron is zero.

20. Bohr's model violates the rules of classical physics because it assumes that
(1) all electrons have same charge
(2) the nuclei have same charge
(3) electrons can revolve around the nucleus
(4) charged particles can be accelerate without emitting radiation
21. The number of electrons in the valence shell of calcium is
(1) 6 (2) 8 (3) 2 (4) 4
22. Which of the following shells can have maximum number of 18 electrons?
(1) K-shell (2) L-shell (3) M-shell (4) N-shell

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 CLASS VIII to IX/ADVANCE WORKSHEET
23. The mass number of an element is 27. If it has 14 neutrons then valence shell of this element is
(1) K (2) L (3) M (4) N
24. How many electrons are present in the M shell of the atom of an element with atomic number 24?
(1) 5 (2) 6 (3) 12 (4) 13
25. Two particles X and Y have the composition as shown in the table. The particles X and Y are.

Particle Number of electrons Number of neutrons Number of protons

X 10 8 8

Y 18 18 17

(1) Metal atoms (2) Metalloid atoms (3) Negative ions (4) Positive ions

CHEMISTRY (SUBJECTIVE)
26. Write any four postulates of dalton atomic theory?
27. Define atomicity. Write an example of diatomic molecule
28. Answer the following questions in short.

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i. Name the particles which revolve around the nucleus.
ii. What is the atomic number of sodium ?
iii. Write the three isotopes of carbon
29. Differentiate between space filling model and ball and stick model.
30. Draw a atomic structure
(i) An atom with same no. of sub atomic particles ro
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(ii) An atom with same no. of electrons in L and M shell
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l C
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ANSWER KEY
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans. 2 4 2 2 1 2 3 3 4 1 3 2 2 2 3
Que. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Ans. 2 2 2 3 4 3 3 3 4 3
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