RETAINING WALL (NO SURCHARGE)

NAME OF WORK : ABC

RESULT:
7 8 Overturning= SAFE
TOE 1 HEEL Sliding= SAFE
2 2 SBC Reqd.= 9.821 t/m2
GL Ast
Stem= 8.52 cm2
10 12 2.2 Heel slab= 10.25 cm2
9 3 4 5 11 0.2 Toe slab= 5.21 cm2

6 0.3
FRL
0.25
1.2 0.25 2.8 m 0.5
ka = 0.285
RETAINING WALL Seismic coeffcient (Ah)= 0.08

NAME OF WORK : CONST.OF FOUR LANE BETN. 371/930 TO 372/180 OF N.H. 8 E.

onc grade M= 30 j= 0.9 Q= 10.98

Note : All calculation for Length = 1m (per mt)

NO WIDTH HEIGHT VOL DENSITY WT ECCEN MOMENT

m m m 3
T/m3 T m T-m
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 0.45 4.2 1.89 2.4 4.536 0.575 2.608

2 0.05 4.2 0.105 2.4 0.252 0.33335 0.084
3 1.2 0.2 0.12 2.4 0.288 1.1996 0.345
4 0.5 0.2 0.1 2.4 0.24 0.55 0.132
5 2.3 0.2 0.23 2.4 0.552 -0.4659 -0.257
6 4 0.3 1.2 2.4 2.88 0 0
7 0.05 4.2 0.105 1.8 0.189 0.31665 0.06
8 2.3 2 4.6 1.8 8.28 -0.85 -7.038
9 1.2 0.2 0.24 1.8 0.432 1.4 0.605
10 1.2 2.2 1.32 1.8 2.376 1.6004 3.803
11 2.3 0.2 0.23 1.8 0.414 -1.2341 -0.511
12 2.3 2.2 2.53 1.8 4.554 -0.85 -3.871

Total 24.99 -4.04

Resisting Moment: (Moment @ Toe)

Ecc(cen)= -0.162 m from center of footing

Ecc(Toe)= 1.838 m
M= 45.932 T-m

Seismic force : Seismic coeffciant (Ah)= 0.08

NO WT FORCE LA MOMENT
T T m T-m

1 4.536 0.363 2.6 0.944

2 0.252 0.02 1.8986 0.038
7 0.189 0.015 3.3014 0.05
8 8.28 0.662 1.5 0.993

Total 1.06 2.025

Earthpressure @ FRL :

C= 0 Phi= 30 ka = 0.2789

MOMENT
HT INTENSITY FORCE
@ BASE @ FRL
m T T T-m T-m

1 1.2 0.616 1.232 3.9424 4.558 1

2 2 1.026 1.026 3.11904 3.632 2
3,4 4.2 1.129 3.499 3.630436 5.38 GL
Active EP = 5.757 10.692 13.57 3 4

Stress calculation @ FRL

Area= 4 * 1 = 4 m2
Z= 2.6666667 m3

P MOMENT Pmax Pmin

t t-m t/m2 t/m2
Normal 24.99 9.53 9.821 2.674
Seismic 24.99 11.555 10.581 1.914
REQD. SBC = 9.82 , 10.58/1.25 = 9.821
Governing Case: NORMAL CASE

Check for Overturning:

Overturning M Resisting M FOS

Normal 13.57 45.932 3.385 >2,OK
Seismic 15.595 45.932 2.945 > 1.5 , O K
Check for sliding :

Vert Force Hori Force Mu FOS

Normal 24.99 5.757 0.5 2.17 > 1.5 , O K
Seismic 24.99 6.817 0.5 1.833 > 1.25 , O K
Design of Stem:

Design Moment = 6.652 t-m

Depth check= 24.614 cm
Depth provided= 43.4 cm

Ast reqd.= 8.515 cm2 Min. steel= 6.00 cm2

Steel to be provided= 8.52 cm2 ………(a)

Design of Heel slab :

B C
2.674 Stress @ C= 6.784 t/m2
7.677 6.784 Stress @ B= 7.677 t/m2
9.821
Upward Mom@ C = 14.31 t-m

Soil weight= 17.39 t

Footing weight= 2.21 t
Downward Mom@ C = 22.32 t-m

Net Moment @C= 8.01 t-m

Depth check (Reqd)= 27.01 cm

Provided Deff.= 43.40 cm
Ast reqd.= 10.25 cm2 Min. steel= 5.21 cm2
Steel to be provided= 10.25 cm2 ………(b)

Design of Toe slab :

Stress @ B= 7.68 t/m2
Uppward Mom@ B = 0.01 t-m
Footing weight= 1.15 t
Downward Mom@ C = 0.63 t-m
Net Mom@ C = -0.62 t-m

Depth check (Reqd)= #NUM! cm

Provided Deff.= 43.40 cm
Ast reqd.= -0.79 cm2 Min. steel= 5.21 cm2
Steel to be provided= 5.21 cm2 ………(c)
12.125
TOE HEEL

GL