Chemical Reaction In one process , 1249 of Al are reacted with 601g

Fez 03
-
a process in which one or more substances
Fez Oz A
is changed into one or more new substances
2 At + →
1203+2 Fe
chemical Equation calculate the mass of A- 1203 formed
Al MOI Al Alf
g MOI needed -0g Alf, needed
→ →
.
,
uses chemical to show what happens
symbols xm°
-

I MOI AI O 1029
during a chemical reaction 124g At × X -
= 234 g Al 20 ,
27.09 2 MOI AI Alf
MOI
,

9 Fe O → MOI Fe O → MOI A- 120 ,

reactants -7 products -0g A 1,0 ,

MOI Fe O MOI AI O
1029
601g Eep
-23×-2,3 7--383 GALO
x ×
1009 moi Feo MOI Al 0 ,

HOW to Read chemical Equations ,

Thus ,
Al IS the
Limiting Reagent
Theoretical yield = 2349 A-
2 Mg -102 → 2 MgO 1203
How much excess reagent is present at the end
2 atoms Mg -1 I molecule Oz makes formula of the reaction ?
Units Mg O moi Al O 1609 3679
Mass Fezo =
234gal O × =
-

× ×
Oz makes 2 moles MgO
Mg l mole MOI Fed
,
2 moles 1029 MOI AI O
, ,
t ,
2 3

48 Og Mg -132 Og Oz makes 80.6g MgO

- -
Used up :
6019 Fey ,
-

367g Fey ,
=
234g
NOT :
2 grams Mg t t gram Oz makes 2g MgO
Balancing chemical Equations
1.write the correct formula ( s ) for the
reactants on the left side and the correct
formula ( s ) for the product ( s ) on the right
side of the equation
Ethane reacts with to form carbon dioxide and water
oxygen
C H to → CO +
2
HO
2Change the 2
2 6 2

numbers front Of the

formulas
.
in
( coefficients ) to make the number
of atoms of each element the same on both
sides of the equation Do not change the .

subscripts
2C It 6 2
not C4Hiz

Methanol burns in air according to the equation

ZCH , OH -130272C Oz -14 H2O
If Of methanol are used up in the
209g
combustion , what mass of water is
produced
?

grams CH ,
OH → moles CHZOH → moles HQ → grams H2O
molar mass coefficients molar mass
CH , OH Chemical equation H2O

18-091-1,032
1 MOI CHIH LI MOI HQ
2099C HOH x × ×
- -

Og . CH 3OH 2 MOI CH OH
>
I MOI HO 2

= 2359 H2O

Limiting Reagent
-
Reactant used up first in the reaction
2 Not Oz → 2N Oz
NO IS the
limiting reagent
Oz is the excess reagent