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Beam-Column Hunch-End Plate Moment Conn PDF
Beam-Column Hunch-End Plate Moment Conn PDF
1) Section Properties :-
Connecting Beam Details :- Supporting Beam Details :- (Ref. BS4 PART-1-1993)
Section - UC356x406x340 S355JO Section - UC356x406x551 S355JO
D= 406.40 mm D= 455.60 mm
B= 403.00 mm B= 418.50 mm
tf = 42.90 mm tf = 67.50 mm
tw = 26.60 mm tw = 42.10 mm
Ixx = 122500.00 cm4 Ixx = 226900.00 cm4
T= 290.20 mm T= 290.20 mm
r= 15.20 mm r= 15.20 mm
A= 433.00 cm2 A= 702.00 cm2
Zp= 6999 cm3
2) Steel Grades :-
(Ref. EN10025-2004 TABLE-7)
Grade t 16 mm 16 < t 40 mm 40 < t 63 mm 3 t 100 mm
S275JR fy = 275 N/mm² 265 N/mm² 255 N/mm² fu = 410 to 560
S355J0 fy = 355 N/mm² 345 N/mm² 335 N/mm² fu = 470 to 630
Page 1 of 11
6) Forces :-
Shear Force (Fy) = 313KN (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.12.11.2.2, Pg-90)
Moment (Mp) = 1.2 x Md = 1.2 x 2131513.64 = 2557816.36 KNmm (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.12.11.2.1, Pg-90)
8) Geometry :-
9) Tension in bolts
Taking moments at bottom flange center of hunch
bolt spacing in mm : 75, 222, 222, 162.9, 100.3, 100.3, 162.9
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10) End Plate Design :- (Refer AISC design Guide 4 page 10-11 & Guide 16 page 7)
Maximum tension on the top two bolts i.e Ftb1 = 403.71 KN(without prying force)
We will find out end plate thickness for extream top 2 bolts with its maximum capcity i.e. 588.24 KN
with yield line theory
Bolt Force (N) = 588.24 KN
Yield line A
deflection = unity
x y x ev Sagging Moment (m) m = m1 for = unity
m
a Hogging Moment(m1) ev a
m1
A a = / a = 1/60
Section A-A
dh External energy (E) = ( N x ) = (588.24 x1 ) + (588.24 x1)
= 1176.224 KNm/ m
g Internal energy (D) = (m x l x )
bep = m (110.5+121+110.5) x 1/60 )+(m1 x420x 1/60)
= m x 12.7 KNm
Equating E = D 1176.224 = m x12.7 m = 92.61 KNm /m = 0.09261 KNm/mm
Q = 64154.9 N = 64.15 KN
Hence Total tension on bolt including prying force Ftb1= Ftb1 + Q = 403.71 +64.15 = 467.86 KN
< 588.24 KN
Hence Safe
Page 3 of 11
12) bearing capacity of bolt over end plate (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.10.3.4, Pg-75)
Vdpb = Vnpb/ mb
Vdpb = Nominal Bearing capacity of bolt Assume Plate thickness 25 mm & 20 dia. Bolt
= 2.5 . kb . d. t . Fu
= 2.5 . kb . d. t . Fu
Vdpb = 2.5 x 0.598 x 36 x 36 x 490 = 759507.84 N = 759.50 KN > 588.24 KN Hence Safe.
1.25
Direct shear on bolt (Vsb) = Vy /no of bolts = 313 /16 = 19.56 KN < 377.35 KN Hence Safe.
14) Check For Bolt subjected to Combined Shear & Tension :- (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.10.3.6, Pg-76)
Flange to end plate weld provide full pentration double bevel groove weld to transmit full force.
for the same weld design check not required. (we have provided for ref)
Design strength of weld = fy x lw x te / mw = 335x120x42.90/1.25 = 1379.66 KN > 696.16 KN
Hence Safe.
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15.2) Check For Connecting Beam web in tension :- Force on the web = 2 x P2 = 2 x 166.64 =333.28KN
equating defelction of plate
(P1 a3)/3EI = (P2 b3 )/3EI
a = 60 mm b= 66.7mm
ld2 = 60 + 66.7 = 126.7 mm
tw = 26.60 mm
Web Capacity = Ag x fy = 126.7 x 26.60 x 335
mo 1.10
Web Capacity = 1026.38 KN > 333.28 KN
Hence Safe.
force on 3rd bolt = 2x ftb3 =2x350.06 =700.12 KN
Hence Safe.
15.3) Weld Design for Connecting Beam web :- let try 10mm fillet weld
ws = 10 mm ws = 10 mm
Weld Length wl = 2 x ld2= 2x 126.7 = 253 mm.
Fwd = 189.37 N/mm2
Weld Capacity = Fwd x K x ws x wl = 189.37 x 0.707 x 10 x 253 = 339.26 KN < 700.12 KN
Hence not Safe.
Provise full penetration weld to transmit full force
16) Supporting Member Check :-
1 = / f = 1/58.95 2 = / s = 1/129.38
Page 5 of 11
16.2) Column web tension Check :- Total force on web = 2 x ftb1 = 2 x 467.86 = 935.72 KN
P3 = 70.8³ Ftb2 = P3 + P4
P4 65.75³ P3 = ftb2- P4
P3 = 239.31 KN P4 = 191.75 KN
Force on the stiffener = P2 + P3 = 282.02 +239.31 = 521.33 KN
db = b x sin = 166.41 mm
Page 6 of 11
17.1) Hunch compression capacity
y = 3.47 cm ryy = (Iyy/A) =10.40 cm
Y
Iyy =19659.09 cm4 KL= 1xLH =1081.66 mm
A = 181.59 cm2 KL/ryy= 10.80
18) Connecting beam Web check for buckling (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.3.1, Pg-67)
S= 54 mm
b1 = S+ 2tf = 54 + (2x 42.90) =139.8 mm
d/2 = 406.40/2 =203.2
(b1 +n1) = s + 2(d/2) = 54 +2 x203.2 = 460.4 mm
hw= dc -2tf-2r = 406.40-(2x42.90)-(2-15.2) =209.2 mm
Buckling resistance of web = Ae x fcd = (b1 +n1) x tw x fcd =460.4 x26.6 x281.77 =34050.73 KN
> 2555.72 KN
Hence safe
18.1) Connecting beam Web check for bearing (crippling) (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.4, Pg-67)
b1 = S+ 2tf = 54 + (2x 42.90) =139.8 mm
(b1+n2) = 139.8 +(5x15.2) =215.8 mm
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18.2) Connecting beam Web shear capacity (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.4.1, Pg-59)
18.3) Stiffener design for buckling, bearing & shear yielding failure
18.3a) bearing capacity of stiffener = Ag x fy /0.8 m0 = (6400 x240) /(0.8x1.1) =1745.45 KN > 907.53 KN
Hence safe
(Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.5.2, Pg-68)
18.3b) Buckling resistance with stiffners (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.5.1, Pg-68)
ts beff = 2 x20 x tw = 2x20x26.6 = 1064 mm
Aeff = (beff x tw) + 2x (bs xts) = (1064x26.6) + 2 (182x20)
=35502.4 mm2
bs
Refer IS 800 table 9 (c) page 42 for Fy =240 fcd = 218 mpa
buckling resistance with stiffener = Ae x fcd = 35502.4 x218 = 7739.52 KN > 2286.52 KN
Hence safe
18.3c) Weld design for stiffener let try 8 mm weld (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.10.5.7.1.1, Pg-79)
ws = 8 mm
weld design strength = fwd = fu/ 3 x m0 = 189.37 mpa
Page 8 of 11
19) Supporting column Web buckling at compression (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.3.1, Pg-67)
Refer IS 800 table 9 (c) page 42 for Fy =325 fcd = 298.05 mpa
Buckling resistance of web = Ae x fcd = (b1 +n1) x tw x fcd =298.05 x581.6 x42.10 =7297.86 KN
> 3833.64KN
Hence safe
Hence no need to provide stiffener for buckling failure
19.1) Column Web check for bearing (crippling) (Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.4, Pg-67)
tep b1 = S+ 2tep = 54+ (2x 36) = 126 mm
K = tf + r = 67.50 +15.2 =82.7 mm
tfh (b1+n2) = b1 + 5K = 126 +(5x82.7) =539.5 mm
bearing capacity of web (Fw) = (b1+n2) tw xfyw / m0
= 539.5 x42.10 x325 /1.10
(b1 +n2) b1 S
Fch =6710.64 KN >3833 KN
1 Hence safe
1
2.5
NO need to provide stiffener for bearing failure
1
r tf
K
19.2) Supporting column Web shear capacity
vd = Fy x Av/ ( m0 x 3) = 325 x455.60x42.10/ (1.10 x 3) = 3271.87 KN < 3833 KN
Hence not safe
Need to provide stiffener for shear yielding
19.3) Stiffener design for buckling, bearing & shear yielding failure
Maximum allowable width of stiffener = 20x ts x = 20x 25 x1.020 = 510> 185 mm Hence okay
Page 9 of 11
19.3a) bearing capacity of stiffener = Ag x fy /0.8 m0 = (8250 x240) /(0.8x1.1) =2250 KN > 561.77 KN
Hence safe
(Ref. IS 800-2007 CL.8.7.5.2, Pg-68)
Refer IS 800 table 9 (c) page 42 for Fy =240 fcd = 218 mpa
buckling resistance with stiffener = Ae x fcd = 80145.4 x218 = 17471.69 KN > 3833.64 KN
Hence safe
Provide full penetration double bevel groove weld to transmit to full load
Fch = 3833.64 KN
C = 4607.4 KN
Fvh= 2555.72 KN
Page 10 of 11
21) Summary
Page 11 of 11