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Unit 1
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THE%HUMAN%BODY
THE HUMAN BODY
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Nose
The respiratory system helps us breathe. The digestive system helps us digest food.
We breathe in air through our nose, We take in food through our mouth, it passes down
the air goes down into our lungs and oxygen into our stomach and intestines.
is passed to the circulatory system. The small intestine separates the nutrients from
the waste and the large intestine expels the waste.
We breathe in oxygen and breathe out Nutrients are passed to the circulatory system.
carbon dioxide.
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SIGHT
Retina
Iris
Pupil
Lens
Optic nerve
The eyes are the organs of sight. We can see different shapes, sizes and colours.
We protect our eyes with our eyebrows, eyelashes and eyelids. These stop sweat and dust.
HEARING TOUCH
Our ears are the organs of hearing. Our skin can tell us if something feels soft
or hard, hot or cold, rough or smooth.
They are very delicate. Earwax (sticky substance)
protects our ears from dirt and infection. Sensory nerves send this information to our brain.
TASTE
SMELL
Our nose is the organ we use to smell.